Question

【題目】 I was looking at the menu, trying to decide what to feed my family that evening.

Just at that time an elderly woman came in. She was weak and_______ with the menu. After asking many questions and ordering her meal for a long time, she pulled out her coin purse to pay, only to find that she was _______ of money.

I told the shop owner to tell the elderly lady that her _______ was free and I would pay. She was surprised as he told her someone had _______ her to lunch. While they filled her order, I had them _______ a second meal, 2 desserts, a smile card, and a gift card to her bag without her _______.

She got her order and I carried it to the bike for her. She _______ told me her name and how her days had got worse and worse until the visit to Paris. Her husband was in hospital and Paris was always his favorite _______ . But she had been struggling with the funds(資金) between household and _______ expenses. After a few minutes of ________ she was on her way back to her husband.

When I went back into Taco Cabana for my order, the manager ________ it to me and I left with my bag happily.

When I got home, I discovered an extra free dessert and an order of chips and cheese in my bag. ________ is spreading. When we give to others, the act in and of itself is to give to one another.

【1】A.famousB.familiarC.satisfiedD.confused

【2】A.eagerB.freeC.shortD.poor

【3】A.menuB.orderC.moneyD.change

【4】A.wantedB.gotC.treatedD.prepared

【5】A.putB.addC.placeD.take

【6】A.beggingB.warningC.rememberingD.knowing

【7】A.thenB.thusC.everD.soon

【8】A.placeB.gardenC.schoolD.restaurant

【9】A.educationalB.trafficC.medicalD.total

【10】A.arguingB.chattingC.questioningD.driving

【11】A.tookB.returnedC.handedD.kept

【12】A.spendingB.givingC.correctingD.sharing

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】B

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【7】A

【8】A

【9】C

【10】B

【11】C

【12】B

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。主要記敘了作者請(qǐng)一位錢不夠的老婦人吃了午飯，還給她的包里放了第二餐和其他很多東西，在送走了老太太后，作者去取了餐，結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)包里還有一份免費(fèi)的甜點(diǎn)和一份薯?xiàng)l和奶酪。作者感悟到給予是一種善意的傳播。

【1】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她很虛弱，看不懂菜單。A. famous出名的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. satisfied滿意的；D. confused困惑的。結(jié)合上文Just at that time an elderly woman came in.可知這位女士年紀(jì)大，又很虛弱，因此看不懂菜單。短語(yǔ)be confused with“對(duì)……困惑”。故選D。

【2】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：?jiǎn)柫撕芏鄦?wèn)題，點(diǎn)了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的菜，她拿出錢包付錢，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢不夠了。A. eager渴望的；B. free自由的；C. short不足的，短的；D. poor貧窮的。結(jié)合后文作者請(qǐng)老婦人吃午餐，可推知老婦人的錢不夠支付餐費(fèi)。be short of“缺乏……”。故選C。

【3】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我讓店主告訴那位老婦人，她點(diǎn)的東西是免費(fèi)的，我來(lái)付錢。A. menu菜單；B. order訂單；C. money錢；D. change改變。結(jié)合上文After asking many questions and ordering her meal for a long time可知指的是老婦人的點(diǎn)餐訂單被免除了費(fèi)用。故選B。

【4】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他告訴她有人請(qǐng)她吃午飯時(shí)，她吃了一驚。A. wanted想要；B. got得到；C. treated請(qǐng)客；D. prepared準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)上文and I would pay可知作者打算請(qǐng)老婦人吃這頓飯。故選C。

【5】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們給她點(diǎn)餐時(shí)，我讓他們?cè)谒�不知道的情況下給她的包里加了第二頓飯、兩份甜點(diǎn)、一張微笑卡和一張禮品卡。A. put表達(dá)，放；B. add添加；C. place放置；D. take帶走。根據(jù)后文a second meal, 2 desserts, a smile card, and a gift card可知作者又給老婦人的包里加了第二頓飯、兩份甜點(diǎn)、一張微笑卡和一張禮品卡。故選B。

【6】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們給她點(diǎn)餐時(shí)，我讓他們?cè)谒�不知道的情況下給她的包里加了第二頓飯、兩份甜點(diǎn)、一張微笑卡和一張禮品卡。A. begging乞討；B. warning警告；C. remembering記得；D. knowing知道。結(jié)合上文without her可知作者在給老婦人加第二頓飯、兩份甜點(diǎn)、一張微笑卡和一張禮品卡的事情，沒(méi)有讓老婦人知道。故選D。

【7】

考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：然后她告訴我她的名字和直到她來(lái)到巴黎她的生活是如何越變?cè)皆愀獾摹?/span>A. then然后；B. thus因此；C. ever曾經(jīng)；D. soon很快。結(jié)合上文She got her order and I carried it to the bike for her.可知作者幫婦人把她的餐食搬到自行車上，然后（then）老婦人開(kāi)始給作者講述她自己的情況。故選A。

【8】

考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她丈夫住院了，巴黎一直是他最喜歡的地方。A. place地方；B. garden花園；C. school學(xué)校；D. restaurant餐廳。根據(jù)上文Paris was always his favorite可知此處指巴黎一直是她丈夫最喜歡的地方。故選A。

【9】

考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但她一直在家庭和醫(yī)療費(fèi)用之間掙扎。A. educational教育的；B. traffic交通；C. medical醫(yī)學(xué)的；D. total全部的。根據(jù)上文Her husband was in hospital可知婦人的丈夫住院了，故此處指醫(yī)療費(fèi)用。故選C。

【10】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：聊了幾分鐘后，她在回丈夫身邊的路上。A. arguing爭(zhēng)吵；B. chatting閑聊；C. questioning質(zhì)疑；D. driving駕駛。結(jié)合上文可知婦人給作者說(shuō)了一些自己的情況。二人閑聊了幾分鐘，婦人離開(kāi)了。故選B。

【11】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我回到Taco Cabana取我的訂單時(shí)，經(jīng)理把它遞給了我，我高高興興地帶著包離開(kāi)了。A. took帶走；B. returned返回；C. handed遞給；D. kept保持。結(jié)合后文it to me可知此處指經(jīng)歷遞給作者的訂單。故選C。

【12】

考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：給予是一種傳播。A. spending花費(fèi)；B. giving給予；C. correcting糾正；D. sharing分享。結(jié)合后文When we give to others, the act in and of itself is to give to one another.可知作者認(rèn)為主動(dòng)給予的行為是一種傳播善意的行為。故選B。