Question

【題目】Different Countries Have Different Kinds of English

Voyages of people from England play an important part in【1】spread) the English language.

【2】present, English is frequently spoken as an official or common language in many countries, such as America, Singapore, Malaysia and some African countries, all of【3】 are based on British English. The English spoken in these countries can【4】 (understand) well by native English speakers. But actually, these English have been changing gradually in accents, spellings, expressions and the usage of vocabulary. Because of this fact, you can make use of the differences 【5】(tell) which country the foreigners of your block are from. For example, if a boss【6】fluent) commands his driver, “Come up straight to my apartment【7】elevator and take some gas for my trucks and cabs”, instead of requesting, “Please come to my flat by lift and take some petrol for my【8】(lorry) and taxis”, you can recognize【9】(he) American identity while the latter【10】(suggest)that he is British.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】spreading

【2】At

【3】which

【4】be understood

【5】to tell

【6】fluently

【7】by

【8】lorries

【9】his

【10】suggests

【解析】這篇文章主要講了不同國(guó)家講不同類型的英語(yǔ)，你可以通過(guò)一個(gè)人的英語(yǔ)口音來(lái)判斷他來(lái)自于哪個(gè)國(guó)家。

【1】考查固定用法。介詞之后用動(dòng)詞的ing形式，所以填spreading。

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)。 at present是固定用法，意思是目前、現(xiàn)在，所以填A(yù)t。

【3】考查定語(yǔ)從句。這里含有一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，指物，所以填which。

【4】考查語(yǔ)態(tài)。The Englishes與understand之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后用動(dòng)詞原形，所以填be understood。

【5】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：你能根據(jù)住在你小區(qū)里的外國(guó)人的不同，來(lái)判斷他們從哪里來(lái)。不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)，所以填to tell。

【6】考查副詞。修飾動(dòng)詞command，用副詞形式，所以填fluently。

【7】考查介詞。句意：直接乘電梯到我的公寓。表示通過(guò)…..，用介詞by。

【8】考查名詞。根據(jù)上文my trucks 可知是復(fù)數(shù)概念，所以填lorries。

【9】考查代詞。句意：你可以識(shí)別出他的美國(guó)人身份。所以填his。

【10】考查主謂一致。句意：然而后者表明他是一個(gè)英國(guó)人。在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，the latter是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用單數(shù)形式，填suggests。