書面表達(dá)

隨著電腦越來(lái)越多地進(jìn)入我們的生活，它給我們帶來(lái)了方便，但不當(dāng)?shù)氖褂靡灿绊懼覀兊纳眢w健康。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給要點(diǎn)，用英文寫一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)要說明電腦對(duì)人體健康的不利影響，并提出改善建議。

1．長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用電腦損害眼睛，影響視力。

2．對(duì)電腦的過多依賴造成記憶力減退。

3．電腦前久坐容易引發(fā)腰背不適，肥胖等癥裝。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；開頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

As computers are being used more and more widely in our life, they have brought us a lot of convenience．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016年江西鉛山一中等四校高一下第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets_________ him, especially those who are_________.

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Mr. Greenberg _________doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and _________ his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes _________ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them_________.

It runs in the _________. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the_________. a pair of gloves may be a _________ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

1.A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after

2.A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor

3.A. calm B. name C. chance D. message

4.A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious

5.A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress

6.A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off

7.A. cars B. people C. street members D. traffic lights

8.A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees

9.A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around

10.A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes

11.A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on

12.A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys

13.A. call B. send C. lend D. show

14.A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed

15.A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse

16.A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by

17.A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy

18.A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年山西呂梁高級(jí)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)高一上期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

A

Ten years ago I used to be very fit. I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing. Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more. There’s a lot of stress in my job. Perhaps that is why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all. Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me! Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

1.Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?

A. His job. B. His pay.

C. His means of transport. D. His health.

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A. He got higher pay.

B. His working hours weren’t long.

C. He found it very stressful.

D. He had little free time at weekends.

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B. to take a long vacation abroad

C. to stop smoking and take exercise

D. not to eat out any more

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B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.

C. The author has got another new job.

D. The author feels much better now.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年江西豐城中學(xué)高一下期第二次月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

I ALMOST failed out of college and it nearly broke my self-confidence. I had been at the top of my high school class, the total golden child. So when I decided that I wanted to attend Columbia University for graduate school, I was sure it would be close to impossible.

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I worked my butt off (很努力工作) that semester. With finals approaching, I felt confident I would get an “A” in the course, so it was time for step two. I asked my boss to write a letter of recommendation. She immediately agreed. But my professor said no. She did not know me well enough and the semester was not completed. However, I decided I just would not take no for an answer. I asked if she would least write a short note unofficially supporting my application. After some uncomfortable conversations, she finally agreed. In the end, I got in!

I revisit that moment of persistence (執(zhí)著) again and again. I have leapt into many other opportunities since then. Now I am starting a company born out of my graduate school research in children’s media. Our first product is a mobile game for teen girls that breaks down major life milestones (里程碑) into missions (任務(wù)). On its surface, the product helps girls connect with each other. But it also helps them develop the tools to live life without limits.

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A. the beginning of the GRE course was really frightening

B. she realized by the third part of her GRE class that her plan wouldn’t work

C. Columbia University would not accept the GRE test

D. she didn’t put all her efforts into the GRE course at first

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A. developing my physical power

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C. doing something to the best of my ability

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A. her “A” grade

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完形填空

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Mrs. Hammond was old and blind, but she was determined to do everything for herself. She even used to go for walks by herself once a day for _________, and found her way by _________ things with her white stick. She learned where everything was, so she never lost her way.

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“Certainly,” the man answered. “Where do you live?”

Mrs. Hammond told him, and the man took her to her house. She told the man how pleased she was that she had met him. But the man said. “I want to_________ you.”

Mrs. Hammond asked, “Whatever for?”

“Well,” the man said quietly, “I was balanced (懸在) on the edge of that bridge for ages in the _________, because I was trying to make up my mind to _________ myself into the river and drown myself. But I'm not going to do it now.”

1.A. health B. exercise C. sport D. training

2.A. seeing B. looking at C. hearing D. touching

3.A. followed B. led C. walked D. headed

4.A. know B. feel C. smell D. climb

5.A. need B. danger C. dark D. difficulty

6.A. waited B. rested C. stopped D. walked

7.A. see B. find C. meet D. hear

8.A. noise B. water C. boat D. train

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10.A. boat B. plane C. bridge D. highway

11.A. size B. length C. position D. name

12.A. far B. near C. away D. back

13.A. touch B. voice C. sound D. noise

14.A. lost B. destroyed C. removed D. planted

15.A. lucky B. kind C. good D. foolish

16.A. how B. what C. why D. which

17.A. tell B. direct C. help D. lead

18.A help B. know C. thank D. meet

19.A. worry B. sorry C. hurry D. dark

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016年河北省邯鄲市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

D

Movie fans know that their action hero Superman does not really fly．And, in the movie Superman Returns, another visual trick is played on viewers．The man they see flying is not real．He is what is called a virtual actor．The first step in creating this digital actor is to have a real person stand in a room called a light stage．A computer then captures the outlines and shapes of his face and records how they throw off light ．Paul Debevec is with the Institute for Creative Technologies at the University of Southern California．

“We can light them with very specially computer-controlled illumination(照明)and take photos of them from seven different viewpoints with high quality digital still cameras．”

Mr．Debevec is part of a team working to create computerized images of people, objects and environments that look and act real．The light stage permits actors to be turned into digital versions of themselves much like the blue creatures in the movie Avatar．The real world could soon be using a similar technology．Computer experts at the Institute are developing a 3-D video teleconferencing system．It would send a video image of a person into a meeting room．That image would be able to work with the people in the room, who would see it in 3-D without special eyeglasses．Paul Debevec says:

“The person who is being transmitted to a remote location can actually look around at the people in the room and everybody in that room knows who they’re looking at ．And that’s such a fundamental part of human communication．”

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1.Why does the author mention the movies Superman Returns and Avatar in the passage?

A．To compare their different styles．

B．To explain 3-D film-making technology．

C．To attract more readers to watch3-Dfilm．

D．To describe the origin of 3-D film industry．

2.Which of the following shows how a virtual actor is made?

a．a(chǎn) real actor steps inside a light stage．

b．a(chǎn)n actor is created into digital version．

c．photos are taken from different aspects．

d．how the actor’s face reflects the light is recorded．

e．a(chǎn) computer makes sure how the actor’s face is filmed．

A．a(chǎn)→e→d→c→

B．a(chǎn)→c→e→d→b

C．a(chǎn)→e→c→f→b

D．e→d→c→a→b

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A．Cautious．

B．Positive

C．Skeptical

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A．3-D goes from movies to real world．

B．3-D film becomes popular worldwide．

C．3-D teleconferencing system comes into being．

D．3-D games without special glasses becomes true．

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆西藏拉薩中學(xué)高三下期月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

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Sometimes the Room Fairy would propose a little__________ “If you can finish your homework and_________your lessons before dinner, I’ d like to watch a particular television program with you tonight．” Sometimes some colored markers or other little items would be left in__________of well done jobs the day_________．

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We all benefited from and _________the idea of sharing reminders and daily details of life through notes． I believe the true advantage of the Room Fairy notes survives in our frequent and enjoyable communication．

1.A．differently B．gratefully C．doubtfully D．otherwise

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9.A．more than B．rather than C．no more than D．other than

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11.A．politely B．happily C．gently D．toughly

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17.A．a(chǎn)head B．before C．over D．a(chǎn)go

18.A．Actually B．Even so C．Even if D．Though

19.A．life B．main C．memory D．reminder

20.A．learned B．a(chǎn)ppreciated C．shared D．thanked

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I need to be more mature and ready to ______ my mistakes．

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Those who are always __________ their work ought to be severely punished．

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