完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets_________ him, especially those who are_________.

For those people, he is “Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that _________? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱). But he’s _________. His briefcase always has some gloves.

In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not _________ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and _________the street. He looks around at_________. He stops when he _________ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he _________, looking for more people with cold _________.

On winter days, Mr. Greenberg_________ gloves. During the rest of the year, he _________ gloves. People who have heard about him _________him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.

Mr. Greenberg _________doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and _________ his behavior. But people who don’t know him are sometimes _________ him. They don’t realize that he just wants to make them_________.

It runs in the _________. Michael’s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the_________. a pair of gloves may be a _________ thing, but it can make a big difference in winter.

1.A. know about B. learn from C. cheer for D. look after

2.A. old B. busy C. kind D. poor

3.A. calm B. name C. chance D. message

4.A. calm B. different C. crazy D. curious

5.A. act B. sound C. feel D. dress

6.A. cross over B. drive along C. hurry down D. keep off

7.A. cars B. people C. street members D. traffic lights

8.A. helps B. chooses C. greets D. sees

9.A. holds up B. hangs out C. moves on D. turns around

10.A. hands B. ears C. faces D. eyes

11.A. searches for B. stores up C. gives away D. puts on

12.A. borrows B. sells C. returns D. buys

13.A. call B. send C. lend D. show

14.A. delayed B. remembered C. began D. enjoyed

15.A. understand B. dislike C. study D. excuse

16.A. sorry for B. satisfied with C. proud of D. surprised by

17.A. smart B. rich C. special D. happy

18.A. city B. family C. neighborhood D. company

19.A. honor B. pain C. same D. cold

20.A. small B. useful C. delightful D. comforting

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016年內(nèi)蒙古杭錦后旗奮斗中學(xué)高二下期中英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

You can’t always predict a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Mikhail Belvaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check the weather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet. That’s why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post with its own rain sensing umbrella.

The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be appropriate to have a canopy(傘蓬)built into a street lamp,” he said.

The Lampbrella is a standard-looking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a built-in electric motor which can open or close the umbrella on demand. Sensors(傳感器)then ensure that the umbrella offers pedestrians(行人) shelter whenever it starts raining.

In addition to the rain sensor, there’s also a 360°motion sensor on the fiberglass street lamp which detects whether anyone’s using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used, the canopy is closed.

According to the designer, the Lampbrella would move at a relatively low speed, so as not to cause harm to the pedestrians. Besides, it would be grounded(埋地線) to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being installed(安裝) at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of pedestrians.

While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and insists his creation could be installed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.

1.What’s the implied meaning of the underlined sentence?

A. You’d better check the weather forest before going out.

B. You may get sheltered from rain even if you don’t have an umbrella.

C. Weather forecast is not always reliable.

D. You’d better take an umbrella if you fail to check the weather forest.

2.Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?

A. motor→canopy→sensors

B. motor→sensors→canopy

C. sensors→motor→canopy

D. canopy→motor→sensors

3.What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us about the Lampbrella?

A. Its safety. B. Its appearance.

C. Its installation. D. Its moving speed.

4.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?

A. The designer will open a company to promote his product.

B. The Lampbrella could be put into immediate production.

C. The Lampbrella would be put on show in Moscow.

D. The designer is confident that his creation is practical.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年黑龍江牡丹江一中高一下期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單詞拼寫

單詞拼寫

1.They are having a heated ________(爭(zhēng)論） on whether smoking is harmful.

2.In the old society, people suffered from （貧窮）and illness.

3.It’s ________(極冷的）in the house. Can’t I turn on the heating?

4._________(有希望地），we will get there on time.

5.He _________(抱怨） to the waiter that his meat was cold.

6.I think the picture would look better on the _________(對(duì)面的） wall.

7.An earthquake ________(侵襲）the area last night.

8.The country was ________(統(tǒng)治）by the Roman Empire.

9.There are some __________(相似之處）between the two poets.

10.The earthquake did great __________(破壞） to the bridge.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年河北邢臺(tái)市高二6月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

假如你是李華，你在網(wǎng)上看到你所在的城市的一個(gè)英語(yǔ)培訓(xùn)中心招生暑期助教，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下

要點(diǎn)寫一封英語(yǔ)申請(qǐng)信，內(nèi)容包括

1 申請(qǐng)?jiān)颍?/p>

2 自我優(yōu)勢(shì)（口語(yǔ)能力，組織能力，溝通能力）；

3 希望獲準(zhǔn)。

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100左右（開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；

2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

Dear sir/ Madam,

I`m glad to see your advertisement on the internet.___________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年河北邢臺(tái)市高二6月考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The world is filled with smart，educated and gifted people. We meet them every day. A few days ago，my car was not running well. I pulled it into a garage and the young mechanic fixed it in just a few minutes. He knew what was wrong by simply listening to the engine sound. I was amazed. The sad truth is that great talent is not enough.

I am constantly shocked at how little talented people earn. I heard the other day that less than 5 percent of Americans earn more than $100，000 a year. A business consultant who specializes in the medical trade told me how many doctors and dentists struggle financially. It was this business consultant（顧問(wèn)）who gave me the phrase，“They are one skill away from great wealth.”

There is an old saying that goes，“JOB means ‘Just Over Broke（破產(chǎn)）”. And unfortunately，I would say that the saying applies to millions of people. Because schools do not think financial intelligence is intelligence，most workers “live within their means”. They work and they pay the bills. Instead I recommend that young people seek work for what they will learn，more than what they will earn.

When I ask the classes I teach，“How many of you can cook a better hamburger than McDonald's？” almost all the students raise their hands. I then ask，“So if most of you can cook a better hamburger，how come McDonald's makes more money than you？” The answer is obvious: McDonald's is excellent at business systems. The world is filled with talented poor people. They focus on perfecting their skills at building a better hamburger rather than the skills of selling and delivering the hamburger.

1.The author mentions the mechanic in the first paragraph to show that .

A. he is just one of the talented people

B. he is ready to help others

C. he has a sharp sense of hearing

D. he knows little about car repairing

2.The underlined part in the third paragraph can be best replaced by“ ”.

A. spend more than they can afford

B. do in their own way

C. live in their own circle

D. live within what they earn

3.Why do talented people earn so little according to the author?

A. They don't work hard enough.

B. They lack financial intelligence.

C. They don't make full use of their talents.

D. They have no specialized skills.

4.The main purpose of the author is to tell us .

A. how young people can find a satisfactory job

B. what schools should teach about finance

C. why so many talented people are poor

D. how McDonald's makes much money

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016年江西鉛山一中等四校高一下第二次月考英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

In 2012, I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer’s conference in Orlando, Florida. My family and friends persuaded me that a holiday might be just what the doctor ordered, so off I went.

Arriving in the Sunshine State was not easy, but I managed to catch a taxi to the hotel. The next morning, I caught another taxi to do some shopping. Later I went to a café to buy some lunch, but having my sandwich and drink in my hands, I saw that all the tables were occupied (占用). Then I heard a friendly voice saying, “You can share my table.”

I thankfully sat down with the smiling elderly lady and we shared a happy lunch together. As the meal drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando. I had already told her that I hadn’t hired (租用) a car, and hadn’t realized how costly taking taxis would be. After a while she said, “My dear, don’t use any more taxis. It would be my pleasure to drive you wherever you wish.”

I told her that I couldn’t put her to that trouble, but she insisted. She took details of where I was staying and the next morning she drove me to Disney World. She took me through the park’s gates and spent some time with me before leaving me to explore alone. At the end of the day, she returned to take me back to my hotel. The next few days, she drove me around Orlando’s tourist areas. I offered her money but she refused to take any.

When we had lunch on my last day, I thanked her for her kindness. I’ll never forget that wonderful lady who filled my holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.

1.The author went to Orlando to _____.

A. attend a meeting B. meet a friend

C. visit a family member D. see a doctor

2.What did the elderly lady do?

A. She helped the author hire a car.

B. She drove the author to a park.

C. She bought the author a lunch.

D. She offered her seat to the author.

3.We can infer from the text that the elderly lady is _____.

A. good-looking B. well-known

C. kind-hearted D. hard-working

4.What’s the best title for the text?

A. Making a big difference B. My trip to Disney World

C. Difficulty in a foreign land D. My holiday hero

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年重慶楊家坪中學(xué)高二下期第二次月考（期中）英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit in stores, restaurants, and hotels, at home, across the country, and they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically, making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations, whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of us the “cashless society” is not on the horizon---it’s already here.

While computer offer these conveniences to consumers, they have many advantages for sellers too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records, including who sold what, when and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their list of goods by showing which items are being sold and how far they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can then be made. At the same time these computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, allowing personnel and staffing assignments to be made accordingly. And they also identify preferred customer for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize now, which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock, of raw materials on hand, and even of the production process itself.

Numerous other commercial enterprises, from theaters to magazine publishers, from gas and electric utilities to milk processors, bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.

1.From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that __________ .

A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cads

B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today

C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash

D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before

2.If computers record which hours are busiest and which employees are the most efficient, what will businessmen do?

A. They will fire some employees and raise the work efficiency.

B. They will arrange for different employees to do different jobs according to their abilities and performance.

C. They will assign more work for the employees to do.

D. They will allow the personnel to do whatever work they want to do.

3.What does the underlined phrase “ring up sales” in paragraph two mean?

A. make an order of goods.

B. record sales on a cash register.

C. call the sales manager.

D. keep track of the goods in stock.

4.What does the passage mainly discuss?

A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.

B. Advantages of credit cards in business.

C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.

D. Conveniences brought about by computers in business.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年四川廣元市高二下第二次段考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The Regional Director of the National Heritage Conservation Commission (國(guó)家遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)委員會(huì)) Kagosi Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains is unique and it deserves to be on the list of the World Heritage Sites.

Mr. Mwamulowe said the Barotse Plains deserves to be included on the World Heritage List because it has a rich cultural heritage which includes the burial sites of former kings.

The Director said he hoped that the landscape would be declared as a heritage site next year in June. He also said it was important to protect Zambia’s unique culture for education and entertainment.

Chief Natural Heritage Officer Muyumbwa Ndiyoi said there will be a lot of benefits when the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site because it will attract many tourists and business investments will increase.

Mr. Ndiyoi said the site will also benefit young people as knowledge will be passed down from generation to generation.

He was reacting to a question from Nalolo District Labour Officer Jason Ngoma who wanted to know how the people of Western Province will benefit once the Barotse Landscape is declared a World Heritage Site.

And University of Zambia Lecturer Charles Namate said there is a need for the site to be included on the World Heritage List because 50 years after its independence Zambia only has one heritage site, which is the Victoria Falls.

Lecturer Namate said the Barotse Landscape was facing a lot of environmental degradation, and that’s why there is a need to recognize the value of its landscape and the memories of dead kings.

The National Heritage Conservation Commission together with the Ministry of Chiefs and Traditional Affairs are in Western Province to hold meetings with Heads of Government Departments. The Commission also held closed-door meetings with the Litunga Lubosi Imwiko II of the Barotse Royal Establishment.

1.What do we know about the Barotse Plains?

A. It has royal tombs.

B. It is being well protected.

C. It is not far from the Victoria Falls.

D. It’ll be listed as a World Heritage Site soon.

2.Mr. Ndiyoi believes that if the Barotse Plains is declared a World Heritage Site, _____.

A. it won’t benefit the people of Western Province

B. it will attract many foreign students and researchers

C. it will contribute to the local economic development

D. more people will start to learn about Zambia’s culture

3.In the text, Lecturer Namate expressed his concern about _____.

A. the future of the Barotse Plains

B. the development of Western Province

C. the development of tourism in Zambia

D. the environmental problems of the Barotse Plains

4.What can we infer from the text?

A. Zambia only has two World Heritage Sites.

B. The Barotse Landscape has been partly destroyed.

C. The Barotse Landscape issue is still being discussed.

D. Young people in Zambia don’t know about Barotse culture.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016年河北省邯鄲市高三下學(xué)期第二次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書面表達(dá)

書面表達(dá)

隨著電腦越來(lái)越多地進(jìn)入我們的生活，它給我們帶來(lái)了方便，但不當(dāng)?shù)氖褂靡灿绊懼覀兊纳眢w健康。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面所給要點(diǎn)，用英文寫一篇短文，簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明電腦對(duì)人體健康的不利影響，并提出改善建議。

1．長(zhǎng)時(shí)間用電腦損害眼睛，影響視力。

2．對(duì)電腦的過(guò)多依賴造成記憶力減退。

3．電腦前久坐容易引發(fā)腰背不適，肥胖等癥裝。

注意：

1．詞數(shù)100左右；開(kāi)頭已經(jīng)為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

2．可根據(jù)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

As computers are being used more and more widely in our life, they have brought us a lot of convenience．

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