20．A rich man was near death and was very upset．He had worked so hard for his money（61）that he dreamt he could take it with him to heaven．So he（62）prayed （pray） to God his dream would come true．
An angel appeared and said no．The man begged the angel to speak to God to see （63）whether he might break the rules．The angel reappeared and said that God could permit him to take one suitcase．（64）Excitedly （excite），the man gathered his suitcase and filled it with pure gold bars．Afterward，he died and showed up in heaven to greet St．Peter．（65）seeing （see） the suitcase，St．Peter said，"Hold（66）on，you can't bring that here!"The man explained that he had God's （67）permission （permit）．St．Peter checked it out and said，"You are right．You are allowed（68）one suitcase，but I'm supposed to check its contents（69）beforeletting it through．"Inspecting the things that the man found too（85）precious （70）to leave （leave） behind，St．Peter exclaimed，"You brought pavement？As you can see，the street of heaven is made of gold!"

分析 本文主要講述一個(gè)男子臨死的時(shí)候，舍不得把辛苦掙的錢留下，所以得到上帝的允許帶一個(gè)裝滿金子的箱子，但是卻受到St．Peter的檢查．

解答 61．that 考查固定搭配．so…that…意為"如此/這么…以致于…"，句型中的so是副詞，常常用來(lái)修飾形容詞或副詞，常用句型為：主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+so+adj．/adv．+that從句．
62．prayed 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)．全文講述的事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)．
63．whether 考查連詞．根據(jù)句意：那個(gè)人乞求天使讓她給上帝說(shuō)說(shuō)能否破了這個(gè)規(guī)矩． whether意為"是否"，引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，只起連接的作用，在句中不作成分．
64．Excitedly 考查副詞．此處表示"非常激動(dòng)"，用副詞作狀語(yǔ)修飾整個(gè)句子．
65．seeing 考查現(xiàn)在分詞．根據(jù)句意：看到手提箱，St．Peter 說(shuō)："等一下，你不能把那個(gè)箱子帶到這里來(lái)．"Seeing的邏輯主語(yǔ)是St．Peter，它們之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)．
66．on 考查固定搭配．hold on意為"等一等"，是固定搭配．
67．permission 考查名詞．根據(jù)句意：這位男士解釋說(shuō)他有上帝的允許．所填的詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)，用名詞形式．
68．one 考查數(shù)詞．根據(jù)句意：你只被允許帶一個(gè)箱子．用one．
69．before 考查介詞．根據(jù)句意：在通過(guò)之前，我要檢查一下箱子里的東西．before在…之前．
70．to leave 考查固定搭配．根據(jù)句意：通過(guò)檢查這些發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)男子的東西太貴重了不能留下來(lái)．too…to…句型為"too+形容詞或副詞+to do…"譯為"太…而不能…"，它在形式上是肯定的，但在意義上是否定的．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語(yǔ)篇（短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白，部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式，要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫(xiě)空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式，所填寫(xiě)詞語(yǔ)不得多于3個(gè)單詞．要做好語(yǔ)法填空題，理解短文是解題的前提，扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ)，英語(yǔ)國(guó)家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充．考生須靈活運(yùn)用語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫(xiě)的內(nèi)容．答完后，還要通讀全文，核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確，是否符合語(yǔ)境．

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