【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I, together with my classmates, had the lunch this afternoon at a local restaurant. I kept smiling at the fun who many young people were have together at a nearby table. They were full with laughter and in good spirits.As we were leaving, Ijust had to stop by but chat for a minute.I told them they must good friends because they were so energy together.I said I had enjoyed sharing spaces with them. They all smiled and one of them said she hoped they weren't too noisy for all of them. I told her "not at all". I was glad l wasn't too shy to approaching them.

【答案】1.刪掉the或 the→our

2.who→that/which 或刪掉who

3.have→having

4.with→of

5.but→and

6. must后加be

7.energy→energetic

8.spaces→space

9.them→us

10.approaching→approach

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者與朋友在餐館用餐時(shí)的經(jīng)歷：鄰桌的一群人的歡樂氛圍感染了他。

1. 考查零冠詞。句意：今天下午我和同學(xué)們在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊患也宛^吃了午飯。三餐之前不需要冠詞。但可以添加形容詞物主代詞作為修飾詞。故將the刪掉或?qū)?/span>the 改為our。

2. 考查定語從句。句意：看到許多年輕人在附近的桌子上玩得很開心，我總是面帶微笑。分析可知，many young people were have together at a nearby table 為之前名詞fun的定語從句，即：many young people were have fun together at a nearby table。先行詞fun 在從句中作賓語，應(yīng)用that/which或省略引導(dǎo)詞。故將who改為that/which 或刪掉who。

3. 考查動詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：看到許多年輕人在附近的桌子上玩得很開心，我總是面帶微笑。分析可知，句中為過去時(shí)，此處用延續(xù)性動詞表達(dá)狀態(tài)，延續(xù)性動詞應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故將have 改為having。

4. 考查介詞。句意：他們歡聲笑語，興致勃勃。be full of 為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“充滿”，故將with改為of。

5. 考查連詞。句意：我們正要離開時(shí)，我順便過來聊了一會兒。前后動作為順承關(guān)系，故將but 改為and。

6. 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：我告訴他們他們一定是好朋友，因?yàn)樗麄冊谝黄鸷苡谢盍�。情態(tài)動詞之后需接動詞原形作謂語，分析可知句中缺少be動詞，故在must后添加be。

7. 考查形容詞。句意：我告訴他們他們一定是好朋友，因?yàn)樗麄冊谝黄鸷苡谢盍Α?/span> 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用形容詞作表語。故將energy改為energetic。

8. 考查名詞。句意：我說我很喜歡和他們共享空間。space 意為“空間”，為不可數(shù)名詞。故將spaces 改為space。

9. 考查人稱代詞。句意：他們都笑了，其中一個(gè)說她希望他們不會太吵。根據(jù)句意理解為“沒有對我們造成困擾”，故將them 改為us。

10. 考查動詞不定式。句意：我很高興我沒有因?yàn)樘π叨桓医咏麄儭?/span>too+… to do…為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“太……而無法做某事”，應(yīng)接動詞原形。故將approaching改為approach。

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