Question

It is normal to feel that you don’t know what to say to someone who has cancer. You may have or close relationship with the person. The most important thing you can do is to acknowledge the situation. You can show interest and concern, you can express , or you can offer support.

While it is good to be encouraging, it is also important to show optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a attitude. It is widely considered that doing these things may their fears, concerns, or sad feelings.

Humor can be an important way of coping. Let the person with cancer take the . It is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss, and you can certainly join them in a good laugh. This can be a great way to stress.

When the person with cancer looks good, let them know! Hold back comments when their appearance isn’t as good, such as “You’re looking pale.” Cancer and its treatment can be very , so be prepared for good days and bad times.

Avoid telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancer. Everyone is different, and these stories may not be helpful. , it is better simply to tell them you know something about cancer because you’ve been through it with someone else.

1.A. longB. strange C. clear D. distant

2.A. joy B. sorrow C. encouragement D. unhappiness

3.A. sensitive B. objective C. negative D. positive

4.A. increase B. reduce C. form D. delay

5.A. charge B. lead C. responsibility D. action

6.A. stop B. reflect C. relieve D. get

7.A. unpredictable B. flexible C. unforgettable D. acceptable

8.A. Otherwise B. Specially C. However D. Therefore

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述你不知道如何對待那些得癌癥的人，最重要的事不是了解情況，表示你的關(guān)心。

1.D考查形容詞辨析A. long長的；B. strange奇怪的；C. clear清晰的；D. distant遙遠(yuǎn)的；句意：你可能與這個人有或近或遠(yuǎn)的關(guān)系。根據(jù)語境得知想說與得癌癥的人有或多或少的關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。

2.2】C考查名詞辨析A. joy快樂；B. sorrow悲傷；C. encouragement鼓勵；D. unhappiness不高興；句意：你能表現(xiàn)出你的興趣與關(guān)心，你能表達(dá)你的鼓勵或提供幫助。You can show interest and concern,可知選C項(xiàng)。

3.3】D考查形容詞辨析A. sensitive敏感的；B. objective客觀的；C. negative否定的；D. positive積極的；句意：盡管鼓勵很好，更重要的是展示出一種樂觀或傳遞給他們一種積極的態(tài)度。根據(jù)it is also important to show optimism可知選D項(xiàng)。

4.4】B考查動詞辨析A. increase增加；B. reduce減少；C. form形成；D. delay耽擱；句意：據(jù)說，做這些事情會減少他們的恐懼，擔(dān)心或悲傷的情緒。根據(jù)語境可知選B項(xiàng)。

5.5】B考查動詞辨析A. charge控告；B. lead指導(dǎo)；C. responsibility責(zé)任；D. action行動；句意：讓得癌癥的人帶著這種指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文提到Humor can be an important way of coping故選B項(xiàng)。

6.6】C考查動詞辨析A. stop停止；B. reflect反射；C. relieve安慰；D. get得到；句意：這是很好的方法來減少壓力。根據(jù)上文提到It is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect, like hair loss, and you can certainly join them in a good laugh.可知選C項(xiàng)。

7.7】A考查形容詞辨析A. unpredictable未預(yù)料到的；B. flexible復(fù)雜的；C. unforgettable難忘的；D. acceptable可接受的；句意：癌癥和他的治療是預(yù)料不到的，因此為這些壞的日子做最好的準(zhǔn)備。

8.8】D考查副詞辨析A. Otherwise否則；B. Specially特別地；C. However然而；D. Therefore因此；句意：因此，因此，因?yàn)槟闩c別人所經(jīng)歷的事，告訴他們你所了解的是比較好的。兩個句子之間是因果關(guān)系，故選D項(xiàng)。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文。