6．I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get，holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother's body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock
Just at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did，that there was one spot（地點）where she could get up the bank  but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf
While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother's love Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music．

56．The moment the author got down to the river bank he sawD．
A．the calf was about to fall into the river
B．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C．the calf was washed away by the rising water
D．Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
57．How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water？A
A．By putting it on a safe spot
B．By pressing it against her body
C．By taking it away with her
D．By carrying it on her back
58．How did the calf feel about the mother elephant's roaring？A
A．It was a great comfort      B．It was a sign of danger
C．It was a call for help       D．It was a musical note
59．What can be the best title for the text？A
A．A Mother's Love           B．A Brave Act
C．A Deadly River            D．A Matter of Life and Death．

分析 本文主要講述作者目睹一頭小象落入水中，象媽媽救起小象，由此證明母愛是很偉大的．

解答 56：D細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第一段Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get，holding her whole body against the rushing water，and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body．Ma Shwe 盡可能的用她的身體來阻擋湍急的水流，來使得小象不被沖走，故D項正確．
57：A細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第二段Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk （象鼻） against the rocky bank．Ma Shwe 很快的靠近小象，用她的頭和鼻子來擋住小象，那樣不被水流沖走，故得出A項正確．
58：A推斷題．根據(jù)最后一段Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could，roaring （吼叫） all the time，but to her calf it was music．Ma Shwe 跨過小河站起來，以最快的速度往回走，一路嘶吼，而她的焦急對于小象而言就是一個美妙的音樂，由此判斷A項正確．
59：A 主旨大意．根據(jù)整個文章所反應(yīng)在內(nèi)容象媽媽盡力的保護(hù)小象，最后把象寶寶救起，說明母愛的偉大，結(jié)合選項得知A項正確．

點評 本文是科教類閱讀理解．做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結(jié)合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關(guān)語句進(jìn)行仔細(xì)分析，結(jié)合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關(guān)鍵句子的基礎(chǔ)上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據(jù)．

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．Next time a customer comes to your office，offer him a cup of coffee．And when you're doing your holiday shopping online，make sure you're holding a large glass of iced tea．The physical sensation（感覺） of warmth encourages emotional warmth，while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions-those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A．Bargh．
      Psychologists have known that one person's perception（感知） of another's"warmth"is a powerful determiner in social relationships．Judging someone to be either"warm"or"cold"is a primary consideration，even trumping evidence that a"cold"person may be more capable．Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences，Bargh argues，when babies'conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations，particularly warmth and coldness．Classic studies by Harry Harlow，published in 1958，showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth"mother"rather than one made of wire，even when the wire"mother"carried a food bottle．Harlow's work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills．
      Feelings of"warmth"and"coldness"in social judgments appear to be universal．Although no worldwide study has been done，Bargh says that describing people as"warm"or"cold"is common to many cultures，and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries．
      To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth，Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41college students．A research assistant who was unaware of the study's hypotheses（假設(shè)），handed the students either a hot cup of coffee，or a cold drink，to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form：The drink was then handed back．After that，the students were asked to rate the personality of"Person A"based on a particular description．Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink．
"We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly，"says Bargh．

51．According to Paragraph 1，a person's emotion may be affected byC．
A．the visitors to his office
B．the psychology lessons he has
C．his physical feeling of coldness
D．the things he has bought online
52．The author mentions Harlow's experiment to show thatB．
A．a(chǎn)dults should develop social skills
B．babies need warm physical contact
C．caregivers should be healthy adults
D．monkeys have social relationships
53．In Bargh's experiment，the students were asked toA．
A．evaluate someone's personality
B．write down their hypotheses
C．fill out a personal information form
D．hold coffee and cold drink alternatively
54．We can infer from the passage thatC．
A．a(chǎn)bstract thinking does not come from physical experiences
B．feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide
C．physical temperature affects how we see others
D．capable persons are often cold to others
55．What would be the best title for the passage？D
A．Drinking for Better Social Relationships．
B．Experiments of Personality Evaluation．
C．Developing Better Drinking Habits．
D．Physical Sensations and Emotions．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

17．John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather ___ with them to school．（　�。�
A．tookB．had takenC．were takingD．would take

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

14．Foreign drivers will have a pay on-the-spot fines of up to￡900for breaking the traffic law to be carried our next month．
If they do not have enough cash or a working credit card，their vehicles will clamped（扣留）until they pay law takes effect，because the money would be returned if the driver went to court and was found not guilty，In practice，very few foreign drives are likely to return to Britain to deal with their eases．
Foreign drivers are rarely charged because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court，Instead，officers often merely give warnings．
Three million foreign-registered vehicles enter Britain each year．Polish vehicles s make up 36percent，F(xiàn)rench vehicles 10percent and German vehicles 9percent．
Foreign vehicles are 30percent more vehicles entre Britain each year．Polish vehicles make up 36percent．French crashes caused by foreign vehicle rose by 47percent between 2003and 2008．There were almost 400deaths and serious injuries and 3，000slight injuries form accidents caused by foreign vehicles in 2008．
The new Law is party intended to settle the problem of foreign lorry divers ignoring limits to weight and hours at the wheel．foreign lorries are throe times more likely to be in a crash than British Lorries．Recent spot checks found that three quarters of Lorries that failed safety teats were registered overseas．
The standard deposit for a careless driving offence-such as driving too close to the vehicle in front or reading a map at the wheel-will be￡300．Deposits for speeding offences and using mobile phones will be￡60．Foreign drivers will not get points as punishment added to their licenses，while British drivers will．

60．The first paragraph serves as a（n）B
A．explanation B．introduction C．comment D．background．
61．The foreign drivers who break the traffic law and do not pay on the spot are likely to be forted up toD．
A．￡60 B．￡300 C．￡900 D．￡980
62．We can learn from the passage thatD．
A．many foreign drivers have been fined by Britain police
B.300，000German vehicles enter Britain every year
C.25percent of foreign vehicles entering Britain have failed safety tests
D．British drivers will be punished with points and fines for breaking the traffic law
63．The new traffic law is mainly intended toC．
A．limit the number of foreign vehicles entering Britain
B．increase the British movement's additional income
C．lower the rate of traffic accidents and injuries
D．get foreign drives to appear in count．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

1．你是校報小記者，最近進(jìn)行了一次采訪．以下是這次采訪的情況：
時間：上周末
對象：眼科醫(yī)生（eye-doctor）王教授
主題：我國中小學(xué)生近視（short-sightedness）問題
基本信息：（1）發(fā)生率：略高于50%
（2）人數(shù)：世界第一
專家解讀：（1）原因：很復(fù)雜
（2）治療：沒有哪一種藥物能治愈近視
（3）建議：不要過度用眼；多參加戶外活動
（4）特別提示：如何握筆也和近視有關(guān)
[寫作內(nèi)容]
根據(jù)以上情況寫一篇采訪報道，并包括如下內(nèi)容：
1．采訪的時間、對象和主題；
2．中小學(xué)生近視的發(fā)生率及人數(shù)；
3．專家解讀．
[寫作要求]
只能使用5個句子表達(dá)全部內(nèi)容．
[評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)]
句子結(jié)構(gòu)準(zhǔn)確，信息內(nèi)容完整，篇章結(jié)構(gòu)連貫．
Last weekend，I had an interview with eye-doctor Professor Wang about our country primary and middle students'short-sightedness．It is said that slightly more than 50% students，which ranks the No.1 in the world，are short-sighted．Professor Wang said the reason of short-sightedness is complicated and three is still no cure for short-sightedness．He suggested that we should not overuse our eyes and do more outdoor exercises．What's more，since the holding of pen has something to do with the short-sightedness，we need to pay attention to using the pen．．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

11．Some parents are just too protective．They want to______ their kids from every kind of danger，real or imagined．（　�。�
A．spotB．dismissC．shelterD．distinguish

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

18．Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation．（　�。�
A．having heldB．to holdC．holdingD．hold

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

15．The store said if the melons didn't sell at the asking price within two weeks，it would sell them to ___ offers the most money．（　�。�
A．whoB．whoeverC．no matter whoD．whomever

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：書面表達(dá)

11．Suppose you are Li Hua．Your friend Mike wrote you a letter，complaining about his conflicts with his parents．Mike's parents stress the merits（價值，優(yōu)點） of"Chinese parenting"，which means high expectations，strict discipline （such as no TV or computer games），and punishment instead of encouragement．They believe such strict parenting is good for the growth of children，but Mike thinks otherwise．Which view do you agree with？Write him a letter and your letter should include：
1．Your opinion and the reasons in support of it．
2．Some advice on Mike's conflicts with his parents．
詞數(shù)：100詞左右．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案