【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
This term I joined in the Chinese painting club in our school. The members of our club met once a week. We have difference activities and I enjoy all of it. We’ve invited some well-known painters to a club to talk about the history of Chinese painting but teach us the basic techniques of drawing. At the weekend, we usually go to visit art galleries, where we study the masterpieces of famous artist and discuss what we understand the works. I am very glad that our club getting more and more attractive. And I’m sure that our schoolmates will get to love our great traditionally culture and art.
【答案】
【解析】本文是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了這學(xué)期作者加入了作者學(xué)校的國畫俱樂部,作者對(duì)國畫俱樂部的各種活動(dòng)進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)的介紹。
第一處:考查動(dòng)詞。句意:這學(xué)期我加入了我們學(xué)校的國畫俱樂部。join指加入某個(gè)黨派,團(tuán)體組織等,成為其成員之一;而join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng),如“球賽、游戲”等,常用于日?谡Z,所以去掉in。
第二處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示主語現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以met改成meet。
第三處:考查形容詞。修飾名詞activities用形容詞,所以difference改成different。
第四處:考查代詞。句意:我們有不同的活動(dòng),但是我全部都喜歡。指代前面的different activities,所以it改成them。
第五處:考查冠詞。句意:我們邀請(qǐng)一些著名的畫家來我們這個(gè)俱樂部,講授中國繪畫的歷史和一些基本的繪畫技巧。特指“這個(gè)俱樂部”,所以用定冠詞the,a改成the。
第六處:考查連詞。句意:我們邀請(qǐng)一些著名的畫家來我們這個(gè)俱樂部,講授中國繪畫的歷史和一些基本的繪畫技巧。表示并列關(guān)系,所以but改成and。
第七處:考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。句意:周末,我們通常去參觀美術(shù)館,在那里,我們研究著名藝術(shù)家的作品,并且討論怎樣理解這些作品。“著名藝術(shù)家”不只一位,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù),artist改成artists。
第八處:考查賓語從句。how we understand the works.作discuss的賓語,所以how we understand the works.是一個(gè)賓語從句,周末,我們通常去參觀美術(shù)館,在那里,我們研究著名藝術(shù)家的作品,并且討論怎樣理解這些作品。這里表示“怎樣,如何……”,所以what改成how。
第九處:考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我非常高興,我們的俱樂部越來越有吸引力。that our club getting more and more attractive.作discuss的賓語,是一個(gè)賓語從句,表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),所以getting前面加is。
第十處:考查形容詞。修飾名詞culture,用形容詞,所以traditionally改成traditional。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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