完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

Mr. Glen is a millionaire. Five years ago, after returning from abroad to his motherland, he _________ up his small company. Speaking of success, Glen often tells us a story about his _________ expensive “school” fees. He always owes his success to it.

At that time, Glen, who already got a Ph. Degree, decided to return to the homeland, starting a company. Before _________, he bought a Rolex watch with the _________ made through years of work after school and the scholarships. At the airport he had to accept the routine customs check. The watch on his wrist was also demanded to be _________ down for inspection. Glen knew that carrying the _________ goods out had to pay the tax. And he worried about paying _________ for his watch. So when he was checked, he told a lie that his watch was a _________ fake(假貨). When he was _________ of his “smarts” immediately, _________ the presence of Glen, the officers hit the watch, which _________ nearly ￥100,000, into pieces at hearing Glen's words. Glen was amazed. _________ he understood why, he was taken to the office to be _________ strictly. For many times of entry?exit _________ he knew that only those people in the “blacklist” would “enjoy” this special treatment. The officers looked out every thing carefully in the box, and warned him _________ time of entry and exit he must accept the check and if _________ reusing and carrying fake and shoddy (劣質(zhì)的) goods, he would be charged according to law! Suddenly, his face turned red, and he had nothing in mind after _________ the plane for long.

After returning to the homeland, he often told the story to his family, and his employees, too. He said that this made a deep _________ on him, because an additional high “school” fee that he had ever paid made him realize the value of _________ , which he would _________ as the secret of his success forever.

1.A. came B. set C. went D. called

2.A. good B. bad C. extra D. few

3.A. leaving B. staying C. living D. coming

4.A. books B. things C. savings D. pounds

5.A. put B. looked C. lied D. taken

6.A. specific B. common C. ordinary D. many

7.A. one B. them C. it D. these

8.A. priceless B. valuable C. worthless D. wonderful

9.A. afraid B. hard C. well D. proud

10.A. on B. in C. before D. after

11.A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost

12.A. Before B. After C. If D. Though

13.A. checked B. beaten C. examined D. spoken

14.A. conditions B. experiences C. experiments D. chances

15.A. no matter what B. no matter how

C. no matter when D. no matter why

16.A. came out B. found out C. sent out D. set out

17.A. landing B. flying C. boarding D. catching

18.A. expression B. idea C. thought D. impression

19.A. honesty B. lies C. goods D. things

20.A. learn B. remember C. revise D. read

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相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東仲元中學(xué)高二下學(xué)期期中英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour and Cream Tea for Two

Descriptions

The Morgan Motor Company Factory is based in Malvern but is famous all over the world for their cars' character and charisma (魅力)．Not only will you enjoy a guided tour of the only car maker in the world to still be run by the founding family after a century, you can also make the day complete with a cream tea for two.

Activities

During this fascinating tour you will see how the cars are made from start to finish using a mixture of modern technology and traditional methods, as you visit the workshops. After the tour you will be able to view the museum at your leisure, take your time to discover the wonderful history of this automobile. You will also enjoy a cream tea in the Morgan Cafe to make it just a little bit more special for free.

Participant guidelines

Minimum age: 5 (under 16s must be accompanied by an adult)．

Availability

Available on weekdays only. The factory closes for one week at Easter, during July and at Christmas, please check with the factory for their closure dates.

We advise booking at least four weeks in advance but during the summer months this increases to six weeks to ensure that dates are available. This is only a guideline and we advise you to book as early as possible to ensure that dates are available before the expiry date listed on your voucher. All bookings are subject to availability.

Additional information

The Visitor Centre Cafe is open daily and can cater for gluten－free(無(wú)谷蛋白) diets.

The Morgan gift shop is open daily.

The Morgan museum is open daily and free of charge to visit.

There is a large visitor car park.

All areas are wheelchairs friendly.

Packaging and Delivery

For information on our packaging and delivery, please click here.

1.A visitor to join in Morgan Motor Company Factory Tour can know ________．

A．the development of the science

B．the way to make the cream tea

C．the production process of cars

D．the secret to run a car company

2.What can we learn from the text?

A．Children aged 12 can visit there alone.

B．Visitors can enjoy the free meals there.

C．People can visit the factory any time on weekdays.

D．The disabled can use their wheelchairs in the factory.

3. Where can we find this tour information?

A．In a newspaper. B．On the Internet.

C．In a geography book. D．In a magazine.

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I really appreciate that your help is of great .

A. useful B. value C.important D. worth

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書(shū)面表達(dá)）

假設(shè)你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Liz最近對(duì)中國(guó)古錢(qián)幣產(chǎn)生了興趣，想請(qǐng)你介紹一種中國(guó)的古幣。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)為她介紹唐朝開(kāi)元通寶。

詞數(shù)：100左右（開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。

適用朝代

唐朝

形狀

圓形方孔

材質(zhì)

銅

歷史意義

開(kāi)元通寶見(jiàn)證了唐朝經(jīng)濟(jì)的繁榮與發(fā)展。開(kāi)元通寶的使用結(jié)束了延綿七百余年的五銖，是唐代以后各代銅錢(qián)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；在錢(qián)幣發(fā)展史上占有重要地位。

參考詞匯：開(kāi)元通寶：Kai Yuan Tong Bao coin 方形：square 銅：bronze

五銖: Wuzhu coin

注意：1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右，不包括已給出內(nèi)容。

2. 可根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行合理拓展。

Dear Liz,

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lihua

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For years, experts have been encouraging people to exercise, using steps as simple as taking the stairs instead of a lift and walking to work, where possible. A recent study bolsters this advice — it shows that frequent active exercise throughout the day can have great health benefits.

The study, published in the magazine Preventive Medicine, found that just 2 minutes of stair-climbing several times a day can lower total cholesterol(膽固醇), raise HDL (“good”) cholesterol and improve the heartbeat in young women who do not have much activity during the day.“such improvements may have important effects on the health of women, since, like cigarette smoking, poor fitness have been shown to be a high risk for heart disease and death in women,”said Dr.Colin Boreham with the University of Ulster in Belfast, Ireland and the fellow researchers of this study group. Furthermore, improvements in total cholesterol levels achieved in the study could cut the rate of heart disease in women by a third, they noted.

The team of researchers from Britain studied 12 women between 18-22 years old, before and after the exercise program. The women used a public staircase for about 2 minutes a day for 5 days a week. Compared with a group of 10 women who did not take part in the stair-climbing program, the women who climbed stairs showed marked improvements in health and fitness levels after 7 weeks. However, they did not show any signs of weight loss.“A short-term stair-climbing program can give great health benefits to young women. Stair-climbing may be a particularly suitable way of combining exercise with an individual’s daily lifestyle,”they pointed out.

Experts advise visiting your doctor before beginning a new exercise program.

1.The underlined word “bolsters”( in Paragraph 1 ) means “_______”.

A. seeks B. offers C. follows D. supports

2.According to the study done by Dr.Boreham and his group, improvements in cholesterol levels are important in _______.

A. helping women to give up smoking

B. enabling women to take exercise

C. preventing women from having heart disease

D. helping women to lose weight

3.What is the main subject of the second and third paragraphs?

A. Causes of heart disease in young women.

B. Research findings of a stair-climbing program

C. Major contents of the magazine Preventive Medicine.

D. A report of a comparative study by Irish and British scientists.

4.What would be the best title for the text?

A. How to Prevent Heart Disease — What Do Doctors Say?

B. Stair-climbing Attracts More

C. Good Health Advice—take the Stairs

D. Yes, Exercise Is Good for You

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Last Thursday, Michael and Linda stood behind large food trucks distributing meals to 4,000 homeless people for their wedding reception on the border town of Kilis. The couple had decided that instead of hosting their friends and family for a traditional feast reception, they would feed the victims from an earthquake-stricken area.

The idea came from the bridegroom's father, Ted, who volunteers for a Turkish relief organization. For the past few years, the organization has distributed daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters. He approached a representative of the organization and suggested that the family cover part of the costs of feeding them for the day.

Then he told his son, who was surprised by the suggestion, but soon won over. When he told that to the bride, she was really shocked but finally accepted because in southeastern Turkey there is a real culture of sharing with people in need. They love to share their food, their table and everything they have. And afterwards she was quite amazed about it. So, they arrived at the distribution center on Thursday to spend the day serving food and taking photographs with their grateful recipients (接受者)．

On Tuesday evening, the newly married couple were still pleased with their decision to quit a personal celebration for one with a greater good. “It's like sharing a dinner with your friends and family who have this kind of thing on a daily basis or sharing something with people who don't even have the most basic things,” Michael said. “Hopefully, this will also give the start for other wedding dinners to be held here with our brothers and sisters in need.”

1.Why did so many people crowd in Kilis?

A. To attend Michael and Linda's wedding.

B. To escape the damaging earthquake.

C. To support the organization.

D. To help distribute free daily meals.

2.How did the couple celebrate their wedding?

A. They treated their friends and relatives to a big dinner.

B. They afforded the entire cost of the day for feeding victims.

C. They shared their happiness with the homeless in Kilis.

D. They took photos with the grateful victims.

3.What does the underlined word “approached” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. consulted with B. moved towards

C. came across D. took in

4.We can know from the text that __________________.

A. Michael doubted if more new couples would follow him

B. Ted was a representative of the organization

C. Linda adopted the suggestion immediately she heard it

D. Kilis is a place which lies in southeastern Turkey

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Fat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. "Football, tennis, cricket — anything with a round ball, I was useless," he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.

It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went hiking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.

The following year, he met John Ridgway and was hired as an instructor at Ridgwhy’s School of Adventure in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgway's cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read, all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, then decided that this would be his future.

In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition (探險(xiǎn)) towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite (凍瘡), ran into a polar bear land pushed his body to the limit, pulling his supply-loaded sled (雪橇) up and over rocky ice.

Saunders has become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he's skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.

Next October, Saunders, 27, heads south from the coast of Antarctica to the South Pole and back, a 2900-kilometre journey that has never been completed on skis.

1.What change happened to Saunders after he was 15 years old?

A. He joined a sports team.

B. He began to build up his body.

C. He became good at most sports.

D. He made friends with a runner.

2.The underlined Word "exploits" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to ______.

A. journeys B. researches C. adventures D. operations

3.Which of the following is the correct order of the events that happened to Saunders?

a. He ran his first marathon.

b. He skied alone in the North Pole.

c. He rode his bike in a forest.

d. He planned an adventure to the South Pole.

A. acdb B. cdab C. acbd D. cabd

4.What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?

A. He is a success in sports.

B. He is the best British skier.

C. He is Ridgway’s favorite student.

D. He is a good-instructor at school.

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The painting didn’t make much sense to me. What impressed me was that the central part of it _______ for its bright color.

A. turned out B. worked out

C. pulled out D. stuck out

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閱讀理解

Have you ever heard a news reporter talk about DNA?Reporters talk about DNA found at the scene of a crime.They talk about police finding DNA “fingerprints”.Police sometimes use DNA as a clue to find out who committed the crime.

DNA is a substance(物質(zhì))that makes up genes.Everything alive has genes.Plants have genes.Animals have genes.You have genes.

Genes are the basic units of heredity(遺傳).Heredity means all the characteristics you inherit from your parents.You get your genes from your parents.You inherit half of your genes from your mother.You inherit half of your genes from your father.

Genes are a kind of code.A tree’s genes tell what shape its leaves will be.A cat’s genes tell what color its fur will be.Your genes tell what color your eyes will be.Your genes tell what color your hair will be.Everything about you comes from the code in your genes.

Genes line up on strands(鏈)called chromosomes(染色體)in cells.Everything alive is made up of cells.Chromosomes are in the center,or nucleus of cells.

Different parts of you are made of different kinds of cells.Your muscles are made of muscle cells.Your skin is made of skin cells.The code in your genes tells your body to make different kinds of cells.The genes in each cell tell the cell how to work.They tell the cell when to make new copies of itself.

An Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel first saw inherited patterns in pea plants.He experimented with pea plants in the 1860s.One of the things,or traits(特質(zhì)) Mendel studied was what makes some pea plants tall and some short.He said that the traits must come from units of heredity passed from the parent plants.These units were later called genes.

In the mid-1900s,scientists discovered that genes are made of DNA.In the 1970s,scientists learned how to change DNA with genetic engineering.Scientists also learned that problems with certain genes cause diseases.Muscular dystrophy,cystic fibrosis,and hemophilia are some genetic diseases—diseases caused by problems in genes.Today,scientists are looking for ways to cure genetic diseases by changing genes through a process called gene therapy.

1.What is DNA?

A.DNA is a kind of gene.

B.DNA is a substance that makes up genes.

C.DNA is the basic unit of heredity.

D.DNA is a measure to protect crime.

2.Which of the following about genes is correct according to the passage?

A.Plants,animals and human beings have the same genes.

B.Half people inherit all genes from their mother,others from their father.

C.Genes decide the trees shapes,the cats’ fur color and our eyes’ color as well.

D.Genes will give you a code when you need them.

3.An Austrian monk named Gregor Mendel .

A.first saw inherited patterns in people

B.was interested in why plants were different

C.first called the units of heredity from parents genes

D.was the first who discovered genes

4.We can conclude that .

A.scientists were less intelligent than monks in the 1900s

B.some genes are bad and can cause diseases

C.we don’t need to worry about genetic diseases any longer

D.the discovery of genes may be of great help in our daily life

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