【題目】根據(jù)首字母或中文解釋寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。
【1】He lost his b__________ and fell down the stairs.
【2】Learning a musical ___________ (樂器) introduces a child to an understanding of music.
【3】The boat was totally at the mercy of the v__________ storm.
【4】____________ (與……相反) to our expectation, he was defeated in the first round.
【5】Do you believe that television may a_________ children’s behaviour?
【6】Those desks will be _________ (稍微地) more expensive but they last a lot longer.
【7】People are i__________ by China’s speed to build two hospitals just in a few days in Wuhan.
【8】It has been _________ (確認(rèn)) that the meeting will take place next week.
【9】He celebrated the a_________ of the Chinese New Year with a grand party.
【10】As a global language, football can bridge social, cultural, and _________ (宗教上的) divides.
【答案】
【1】balance
【2】instrument
【3】violent
【4】contrary
【5】affect
【6】slightly
【7】impressed
【8】confirmed
【9】arrival
【10】religious
【解析】
【1】考查名詞。句意:他失去了平衡,從樓梯上摔了下來。結(jié)合后文fell down the stairs從樓梯上摔了下來,推測他失去了平衡,結(jié)合首字母提示。故填balance。
【2】考查名詞。句意:學(xué)習(xí)樂器使孩子了解音樂。結(jié)合后文understanding of music了解音樂,推測前文學(xué)習(xí)樂器,用不定冠詞a修飾,名詞用單數(shù)形式。故填instrument。
【3】考查形容詞。句意:這條船完全任由猛烈的風(fēng)暴擺布。結(jié)合句意可知,所填空處修飾名詞storm用“猛烈的”的形容詞形式。故填violent。
【4】考查固定搭配。句意:出乎我們的意料,他在第一輪就被擊敗了。contrary to為固定搭配,意為“與……相反”。故填contrary。
【5】考查動詞。句意:你認(rèn)為電視會影響孩子們的行為嗎?結(jié)合句意,分析句子可知,所填空填影響的動詞形式,且在情態(tài)動詞may后用動詞原形。故填affect。
【6】考查副詞。句意:那些桌子會稍微貴一點(diǎn),但它們能用得久一點(diǎn)。結(jié)合所給漢語提示,所填空處填“稍微地”的副詞形式。故填slightly。
【7】考查固定搭配。句意:我對中國在武漢幾天內(nèi)建設(shè)兩家醫(yī)院的速度印象深刻。be impressed by為固定搭配,意為“對……印象深刻”。故填impressed。
【8】考查動詞。句意:會議已確定下周舉行。結(jié)合所給漢語提示,所填空處填“確認(rèn)”的動詞形式,分析句子可知,會議與確認(rèn)為邏輯上的被動關(guān)系,動詞用被動形式。故填confirmed。
【9】考查名詞。句意:他舉辦了一個盛大的晚會慶祝中國新年的到來。the arrival of意為“到達(dá),到來”。故填arrival。
【10】考查形容詞。句意:作為一種全球語言,足球可以彌合社會、文化和宗教的分歧。結(jié)合所給漢語提示,所填空處填“宗教上的”形容詞形式。故填religious。
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