【題目】Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】為了安全起見，小孩不應(yīng)該被單獨(dú)留在家里。(leave)

_________________

【2】深深吸了一口氣，他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺(tái)。(with)

_________________

【3】一個(gè)人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。(the way)

_________________

【4】只有當(dāng)一系列奇數(shù)問題得到解決，到 2025 年，新能源汽車才能占汽車銷量的百分之二十。(Only)

_________________

【答案】

【1】For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home

【2】Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.

【3】The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.

【4】Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.

【解析】

本題考查翻譯，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。

【1】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和“leave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨(dú)留下”，children / a child與leave之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故翻譯為： For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home

【2】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故翻譯為：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.

【3】考查定語從句和賓語從句。way作先行詞，定語從句的關(guān)系詞，有三中引導(dǎo)方法：in which，that或省略，reflect為賓語從句，從句中缺少表語，用what引導(dǎo)，故翻譯為：The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.

【4】考查倒裝。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，其后要用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.

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