【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。

Robot teachers are now very popular with pupils in some primary schools in South Korea. Compared with human teachers, the robot teachers are 【1】 (patient). They never get angry and are always kind to the students. That’s 【2】 the children can always get on well with their robot teachers.

English teaching robots 【3】 (send) to three primary schools for eight weeks last December. 【4】 (equip) with a microphone and video camera, the robots teach students as teachers. Researchers found that the English-teaching robots helped raise students’ interest in the language and build up their【5】 (confident). More and more students came to like studying and they got better grades in exams. Meanwhile, other robot teachers, 【6】 can teach math, science and art, have also been developed.

Many people think these robot teachers should be used 【7】 faraway village schools so that the children there can also receive a good education. 【8】 (give) rural school children more learning chances, the South Korean government has expressed great interest in 【9】 (develop) these robots.

No doubt there will be more and more robot teachers working with students. Perhaps they will 【10】 (complete) replace human teachers one day in the future. Who knows ?

【答案】

【1】more patient

【2】why

【3】were sent

【4】Equipped

【5】confidence

【6】which

【7】in/at

【8】To give

【9】developing

【10】completely

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于記敘文，在韓國(guó)機(jī)器人教師被引進(jìn)教學(xué)領(lǐng)域，文章中介紹了機(jī)器人教師相比人類介紹的優(yōu)勢(shì)，呼吁在偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)更多使用機(jī)器人老師。

【1】more patient 考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)本句前半句“Compared with human teachers與人類老師相比”，說(shuō)明本句涉及兩者比較，所以使用比較級(jí)“more patient”的形式。

【2】why 考查表語(yǔ)從句。本句中why引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，從句的內(nèi)容通常表示結(jié)果。句意：機(jī)器人老師從來(lái)不生氣對(duì)學(xué)生總數(shù)很善良，這是為什么學(xué)生和機(jī)器人老師相處得很好。

【3】were sent 考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句主語(yǔ)English teaching robots與動(dòng)詞send構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。本句的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是last December，這是過(guò)去的時(shí)間，所以使用were sent。

【4】Equipped 考查分詞做狀語(yǔ)。本句中動(dòng)詞equip與the robot teacher構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以使用過(guò)去分詞equipped在句中做狀語(yǔ)，形成定語(yǔ)be equipped with配備有....。

【5】confidence 考查名詞。本題橫線前面有定冠詞the修飾，說(shuō)明橫線上應(yīng)該使用名詞做build up的賓語(yǔ)。形容詞confident的名詞是confidence。

【6】which 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本題定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是other robot teachers，關(guān)系代詞which指代先行詞在句中做主語(yǔ)，并引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

【7】in/at 考查介詞。短語(yǔ)“在學(xué)校里”使用介詞“in/at”與school連用。

【8】To give 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式短語(yǔ)to give rural school children more learning chances“為了給農(nóng)場(chǎng)學(xué)校的孩子更多的學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)會(huì)”在句中做目的狀語(yǔ)。

【9】developing 考查動(dòng)名詞用法。在介詞的后面通常使用名詞或動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)，所以本句中動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)developing these robots作為介詞in的賓語(yǔ)。

【10】completely考查副詞。在英語(yǔ)中副詞通常做狀語(yǔ)修飾形容詞、副詞或動(dòng)詞；形容詞通常做定語(yǔ)或表語(yǔ)修飾名詞；本句中使用副詞completely做狀語(yǔ)修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)replace human teachers。

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