【題目】閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。

The earthquake affected the students of the destroyed areas in many ways:losing parents,being scared and feeling lonely.How can we help them?Teens reporter talked with Lin Dan,the program director of the Sunshine in Your Heart Project at the Red Cross Society of China.

How will the earthquake affect the teenagers mentally?

They’ll have feelings of fear,anger and feel they are not safe.They will find it hard to focus.They will tend to cry,shout and tremble.And they might be afraid to be alone.

What will happen if they are not helped?

The teenagers will find it hard to live in a balanced way.If things get worse,they might not be able to focus on their studies.They might give up on life.

How can we help them overcome these problems?

The first thing is to build up trust with them.Show your sympathy and sadness,and be their friends.Then you have to give them a sense of safety.Tell them that there’s a solution to every problem.Thirdly,try to satisfy their psychological needs.Be a good listener if he or she needs to talk.

Some of us were not directly affected by the quake but have seen images on TV and feel scared.What should we do?

Talk with an adult or share your feelings with someone who might feel similar.If this doesn’t help,then you should see a doctor for professional help.

【1】What’s the BEST title of the passage?

A.The scare caused by the earthquake

B.Dealing with the pain left behind after the earthquake

C.How to get a sense of safety

D.The psychological needs

【2】The earthquake will affect the teenagers mentally.Which of the following statements is NOT included?

A.They’ll tend to cry,shout and tremble.

B.They may be afraid to be alone.

C.They’ll feel unsafe.

D.They’ll feel sympathetic.

【3】The underlined word“psychological”in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to “ ”.

A.mental B.physical

C.material D.professional

【4】From the passage,we can infer that .

A.the scare caused by the earthquake can be relieved quickly

B.seeing a doctor is the most important measure to deal with the problems

C.the images on TV can also affect people and even cause problems

D.to help them overcome these problems,we should always talk with them

答案

【1】B

【2】D

【3】A

【4】C

解析

試題解析:

【1】綜觀全文,尤其是第一段中“How can we help them?”可知B項正確。

【2】根據(jù)第三段可知D項沒有提到,所以應(yīng)選D項。

【3】結(jié)合第三段中青少年遭受的精神上或心理上的痛苦,我們要盡量滿足他們的心理或精神需求。

【4】根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第二段可知C項正確。

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