Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . I’m going to release (釋放) 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .
A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the ground and 49 the young man. “ What the next 50 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 54 , the bull had no tail.
Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.
1. A．call B．recognize C．respect D．marry
2. A．remember B．copy C．a(chǎn)sk D．a(chǎn)nswer
3. A．field B．forest C．river D．building
4. A．two B．three C．four D．five
5. A．see B．cut C．catch D．discover
6. A．Immediately B．Quietly C．Finally D．Proudly
7. A．talking about B．thinking of C．looking for D．waiting for
8. A．moved B．opened C．broke D．closed
9. A．decided B．noticed C．suggested D．learned
10. A．rule B．help C．choice D．reason
11. A．get up B．go back C．fall down D．pass through
12. A．seconds B．days C．hours D．months
13. A．famous B．big C．short D．beautiful
14. A．seeing B．looking C．eyeing D．searching
15. A．fish B．horse C．bird D．bull
16. A．pity B．shame C．smile D．tear
17. A．explained B．said C．sang D．flew
18. A．jumped B．escaped C．stopped D．shouted
19. A．a(chǎn)nger B．surprise C．joy D．excitement
20. A．Never B．Often C．Seldom D．Always
1.D
2.C
3.A
4.B
5.C
6.A
7.D
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.D
12.A
13.B
14.C
15.D
16.C
17.B
18.A
19.B
20.D
【解析】
試題分析：本文描述了一個(gè)年輕人要娶農(nóng)民的女兒，農(nóng)民對(duì)對(duì)他說，要是能抓住三頭牛中的任意一頭牛的尾巴，就可以娶他的女兒。結(jié)果年輕人錯(cuò)失了這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，告訴我們生活指充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，我們總是要抓住第一個(gè)。
1.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)上文fell in love with和marry my daughter.”可知他想來娶農(nóng)民的漂亮女兒。
2.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A記得B復(fù)制C請(qǐng)求D回答；他想來請(qǐng)求農(nóng)民的允許，允許他娶他的女兒。
3.A 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)41空后的in the field說明農(nóng)民要求他站在農(nóng)田里。
4.B 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文描述以及49空后的the three bulls，可知一共有3頭公牛被放出來，說明農(nóng)民要求他抓住任意一個(gè)牛尾巴。
5.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A看見B砍C抓D發(fā)現(xiàn)；農(nóng)民說：如果你抓住其中一頭牛的尾巴，就可以娶的女兒。
6.A 副詞辨析。A立刻B安靜C最后D自豪；這個(gè)年輕人立刻就走到地里去。
7.D 短語辨析。A談?wù)揃思考C尋找D等待；年輕人立刻站在地里，等待著第一頭公牛的出現(xiàn)。
8.B 動(dòng)詞辨析。A移動(dòng)B打開C壞了D關(guān)閉；牛棚的門打開了，從里面出來了一頭大公牛。
9.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A決定B注意到C建議D學(xué)會(huì)；他決定也許下一個(gè)公牛是一個(gè)比這個(gè)更好的選擇。
10.C 名詞辨析。A規(guī)則B幫助C選擇D理由；他覺得這頭公牛太厲害了，認(rèn)為下一個(gè)是更好選擇。
11.D 上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)50空后的pass through again說明他把這條頭過去了。
12.A 名詞辨析。A秒B天C小時(shí)D月；BCD不符合邏輯，應(yīng)該是幾秒鐘以后，另外一頭牛出來了。
13.B 形容詞辨析。A著名B大C短D漂亮；第二頭更大更兇猛的公牛出現(xiàn)了。
14.C 動(dòng)詞辨析。A看見B看C盯著…看D尋找；這個(gè)公牛扒著地盯著他看。
15.D 上下文串聯(lián)。上文描述一共有3頭公牛，已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了2頭，接下來會(huì)是第三頭公牛。
16.C 名詞辨析。A遺憾B羞愧C微笑D眼淚；第三頭牛出來了，很弱，年輕人認(rèn)為自己可以抓住這頭牛的尾巴，也就可以娶對(duì)方的女兒了，所以笑了。
17.B 固定搭配。Say to oneself心里想；他心里想，這是我的那頭牛了。
18.A 動(dòng)詞辨析。A跳B逃脫C停止D喊叫；當(dāng)公牛朝他跑過來的時(shí)候，他在準(zhǔn)確的時(shí)間跳了起來。
19.B 名詞辨析。A憤怒B驚訝C開心D興奮；讓他驚訝的是這頭牛沒有尾巴。
20.D 副詞辨析。A從未B經(jīng)常C很少D總是；生活指充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，我們總是要抓住第一個(gè)。
考點(diǎn)：考察夾敘夾議類短文
點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文描述了一個(gè)年輕人要娶農(nóng)民的女兒，農(nóng)民對(duì)對(duì)他說，要是能抓住三頭牛中的任意一頭牛的尾巴，就可以娶他的女兒。結(jié)果年輕人錯(cuò)失了這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，告訴我們生活指充滿了機(jī)會(huì)，我們總是要抓住第一個(gè)。做完型填空的時(shí)候：關(guān)注文章首句，領(lǐng)會(huì)大意。通過理解文章的首句，我們可以明確短文話題，了解篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，預(yù)測(cè)全文內(nèi)容。通過理解段落的首句，也可明確每段的大意，根據(jù)前后語境，上下聯(lián)系。有時(shí)只需從空格所在句子的上文或下文考慮；有時(shí)需要從空格所在句子的前后2-3句考慮；還有的可能要從整個(gè)段落或整篇文章給予考慮，才可選出正確選項(xiàng)。上下文提供的信息對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系以及詞語的重復(fù)使用，對(duì)解答完形填空也非常有用。對(duì)于文中生詞的處理，有的可以通過句法分析判斷詞性，根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)其大意；對(duì)不影響文章理解和解題的生詞可以跳過不管。根據(jù)詞語辨析，挑選答案。理解句子含義，判斷句義關(guān)系，從詞匯的意義、用法和搭配考慮，把握整體意思，尋找答題線索。
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閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
I used to find notes left in the collection basket of the church, beautiful notes about my homilies (講道) and about the writer’s thoughts on the daily readings. The 41 attracted me .But it was a long time 42 I met the author of the notes.
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57. A. and B. or C. but D. also
58. A. fear B. condition C. focus D. anger
59. A. dream B. surface C. imagination D. wisdom
60. A. it B. they C. which D. that
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Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautiful daughter and wished to 1 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 2 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 3 . I’m going to release (釋放) 4 bulls, one at a time. If you can 5 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter.”
6 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 7 the first bull. The barn（牛棚） door 8 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 9 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 10 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 11 .
A few 12 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 13 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing（扒） the 14 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 15 was like ? It had to be a better choice than this one,” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.
The door opened a third time. A 16 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull,” he 17 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 18 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch ...... But to his 19 , the bull had no tail.
Life is full of opportunities. 20 catch the first one.
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This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept __36__ why those who had so much money were never __37__ and were always desiring more.
“As far as I'm concerned, if I had only enough to ___38__ and to wear, I would not want anything more.”
Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the __39__ saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to __40__ you for a long time. Now, open your __41__ and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this __42__ : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the __43__ shall become dust. Do you understand？”
“I see.” said the beggar.
“Then you should __44__ ！It's obvious that your wallet is a(an) __45__ one, so don't load it too heavily，” said the Goddess Fortune.
The excited beggar could hardly __46__ to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a __47__ of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.
“Is that enough? Isn't it cracking？” asked Fortune.
“Never __48__ .It's still strong enough now.”answered the beggar.
The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar's hands began to __49__. “Ah, if only the golden stream would __50__ forever! Just a little more，” said the beggar, “__51__ just a handful or two.”
“There! It's full. The wallet will __52__ .” warned the Goddess, but the beggar requested, “It will __53__ a little more, just a little more.”
One more piece was added and the wallet split. The __54__ fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now __55__ but his broken bag.
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For the last couple of weeks , I had been stuck in front of my computer working on a project that was very important to me . My every waking hour was consumed by the project and although I imagined that I would feel happy after completing parts of the project, I was confused to find that instead , I was feeling rather depressed . I tried a range of methods to help cheer myself up. I had a relaxing bath, cooked a delicious meal to enjoy with my family and even watched a lighthearted movie,but to no avail. It was only when I turned to meditation(沉思) for a solution that the answer came to me : turn to nature!
The very next day , I grabbed my camera and a bottle of water and set off to spend a few hours walking in a nature reserve , even though it was pouring with rain . Within a couple of minutes I felt alive again.To be honest . I felt like a young school girl again and had to stop myself from hopping along the path singing , “I’m singing in the rain.”a song I used to sing when I was a child . I think as adults we often try too hard to control our inner children and as a result we restrain(限制)our own spirits , which only leads to depression and stress.
Interestingly,it has been shown that people who spend 40 minutes walking in a nature reserve have a drop in their blood pressure levels. But this does not happen when they spend a similar amount of time walking in a busy city centre .
If you feel a little low in spirit and know that you have spent too much time indoors , relax completely , remove your shoes and let your inner child come out and play.
【小題1】The author felt depressed because she .
| A．couldn’t consume her waking hour |
| B．had not seen a film for a long time. |
| C．had not finished her work on time |
| D．had worked on a hard job for too long |
| A．take photos | B．find a solution to the project |
| C．hop along the path | D．cheer herself up |
| A．unsuccessful | B．unrelated | C．uninteresting | D．unexpected |
| A．a(chǎn) bath can make people relaxed |
| B．depression is usually caused by hard work |
| C．walking in a busy city centre harms people’s health |
| D．a(chǎn)dults should express their inner feelings freely |
| A．explanation | B．suggestion | C．introduction | D．reminder |
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科目：高中英語 來源：廣東省東江中學(xué)2009-2010學(xué)年度高一第二學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題 題型：閱讀理解
B
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
41.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because
A．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good food
C．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories
42.Everybody learns his mother language .
A．a(chǎn)t the age of six B．when he is a small child
C．a(chǎn)fter he goes to school D．when he can read and write
43.Before a child can speak, he must .
A．read and write B．make sentences
C．hear and remember the sounds D．think hard
44.In school the pupils can’t learn a foreign language well because
A．they have no good memories B．they have no recorders
C．they have too much time for it D．they are busy with other subjects
45.Your memory will become better and better .
A．if you have plenty of good food B．if you do more and more exercises
C．if you do morning exercises every day D．if you get up early
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