【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
I love camping. It’s my favorite way to spent the summer vacation. Last year, my family and me went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went for a long walk every day. We cooked over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I appreciated lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At the night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp. I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.
【答案】
【1】spent→spend
【2】me→I
【3】excited→exciting
【4】never→ever
【5】wonderfully→wonderful
【6】or→and
【7】去掉at后的the
【8】tree→trees
【9】many→much
【10】close后加to
【解析】
試題分析:通過修改作文方式的短文,考查學(xué)生對固定搭配,動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài),名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問題等。
【1】spent→spend 考查動(dòng)詞不定式。前面有不定式符號(hào)to,故后需用原形,所以在這里需將spent改為spend。
【2】me→I 考查人稱代詞。這里需用人稱代詞作主語,me為賓格,在句中作賓語,不能作主語,所以需將me改為I。
【3】excited→exciting 考查現(xiàn)在分詞。過去分詞用于修飾人,現(xiàn)在分詞用于修飾物,這里指的是興奮的經(jīng)歷,指物,所以這里需將excited改為exciting。
【4】never→ever 考查副詞。never從不,ever曾經(jīng),這里的意思是:我曾經(jīng)有的經(jīng)歷,所以這里需將never改為ever。
【5】wonderfully→wonderful 考查形容詞。這里需用形容詞作taste的表語,wonderfully為副詞,需改為形容詞wonderful。
【6】or→and 考查連詞。欣賞山里的景色和呼吸新鮮的空氣是并列的關(guān)系,or或者,表示選擇關(guān)系,需改為and,表示并列關(guān)系。
【7】去掉at前的the 考查短語。at night“在晚上”,為固定短語,所以這里需去掉the。
【8】tree→trees 考查名詞。樹木不止一個(gè),這里tree需用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以需改為trees。
【9】many→much 考查不可數(shù)名詞。many修飾可數(shù)名詞,這里花費(fèi)的是錢,為不可數(shù)名詞,所以需改為much。
【10】close后加to 考查短語。get close to“接近”,為動(dòng)詞短語,所以需在close后加to。
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注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
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