【題目】
【1】Mum gave me her c__________ the moment she knew I got the first prize in the speech competition.
【2】The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, while the q___________ of life there is probably among the highest.
【3】It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c___________ down myself.
【4】If you throw rubbish in public, you will be f_____________.
【5】After the policeman went into the house, he l______ up a cigarette and began to search for evidence.
【6】The task was difficult, but Helen’s d___________ expression let me know that she would not give up.
【7】News came that Michael Schumacher got badly i____________ in a skiing accident the other day.
【8】Michael once lived in China for ten years. No wonder he speaks Chinese as f________ as native Chinese.
【9】My father never complains and always takes a positive a___________ towards life.
【10】China is one of the developing countries b_________________ to the third world
【答案】
【1】congratulations
【2】quality
【3】calm
【4】fined
【5】lit/lighted
【6】determined
【7】injured
【8】fluently
【9】attitude
【10】belonging
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】congratulations 考查名詞。復數(shù)形式的“congratulations ”表示“祝賀,恭賀”。句意:得知我在演講比賽中獲得一等獎,媽媽立刻向我表示祝賀。故填congratulations。
【2】quality 考查名詞。the quality of life 生活質量。此處是說,那里的生活質量可能是最高的。故填quality。
【3】calm 考查動詞短語。此處是說:太可怕了,我好長時間才讓自己冷靜下來。calm down 冷靜下來,是固定短語。故填calm。
【4】fined 考查被動語態(tài)。本處是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),空缺處要填過去分詞;再結合句意:如果你在公共場合扔垃圾,你將被罰款。fine sb.罰某人款,其過去分詞為fined,故填fined。
【5】lit/lighted 考查動詞的時態(tài)。after引導的從句用的是一般過去時,所以主句也要用一般過去時;結合句意,此處為“點燃,點亮”,用light up,light的過去式為lighted/lit,故填lit/lighted。
【6】determined 考查形容詞?杖碧幮揎椇竺娴拿~expression,要填形容詞;再結合句意:這項任務很艱巨,但海倫的堅定的表情讓我知道她不會放棄的,可知此處要填“堅定的,堅毅的,有決心的”,故填determined。
【7】injured 考查固定短語。get badly injured 某人嚴重受傷,injured 是過去分詞形式的形容詞,意為“受傷的”,故填injured。
【8】fluently 考查副詞。此處的as....as...結構修飾動詞speak,要用副詞;再結合句意:Michael曾在中國居住了十年,難怪他的漢語說得和中國人一樣地流利,故填fluently。
【9】attitude 考查固定短語。take a positive attitude towards sth.對...持樂觀的態(tài)度;句意:我爸爸從不抱怨,總是對生活持有樂觀的態(tài)度。故填attitude。
【10】belonging 考查非謂語動詞。分析句子結構可知空缺處為后置定語;根據(jù)句意可知中國是發(fā)展中國家,屬于第三世界,“屬于”譯為belong to,該短語沒有進行時,沒有被動語態(tài),故要用其現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故填belonging。
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