分析 本文說明了旅行中應該注意的問題.在旅行以前要在網上了解一下目的地的情況;不要帶太多的現金;隨身帶著雨傘;了解當地的文化差異;同時要有禮貌.
解答 As we all know,travelling can be an excited experience.Let me give you some advices that you have to pay attention∧.You can find out more about your destination by surf the Internet before you set out.You needn't take too many cash.Since it can be very convenient to pay in cash,using cheques is much more reliable.In additional,it will be wise of you to take an umbrella in case of it should rain.And if you are to travel abroad,you'd better understand the culture and diversity.Keep this in mind that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip.1.excited-exciting 2.advices-advice 3.attention后加to 4.surf-surfing 7.additional-addition 8.case of 去掉of
【解析】
試題分析:
1.excited-exciting.考查形容詞辨析.動詞-ing形式修飾物,而動詞-ed形式修飾人,所以用exciting修飾experience.
2.advices-advice.考查不可數名詞.advice是不可數名詞,所以用advice.
3.attention后加to.考查介詞.pay attention to 是固定用法,意思是注意,that 引導定語從句you have to pay attention,做從句的賓語,所以attention后加to.
4.surf-surfing.介詞by之后,要用動詞-ing形式.
5.many-much.考查不可數名詞的修飾詞.cash是不可數名詞,所以用much修飾.
6.Since-Though.考查狀語從句.這里意思是盡管付現金很方便,但是用信用卡更可靠.所以用Though/Although引導讓步狀語從句.
7.additional-addition.考查派生詞.In addition是固定短語,表示"此外".
8.去掉of.考查固定短語.in case意思是以防,修飾句子,而In case of修飾短語,it should rain是一個句子,所以用in case.
9.this-it.考查代詞.這里作形式賓語代指真正的賓語that being polite in foreign countries can help you had a wonderful trip,只用it.其他的代詞不能做形式賓語.
10.had-have.考查謂語動詞的時態(tài).本句討論的是一個一般的道理,所以用一般現在時態(tài),所以謂語動詞用have.
點評 考查短文改錯
in case的用法
用法一、起副詞作用,其意為以防萬一.
You had better carry some money in case.你最好帶些錢,以防萬一.
It may rain; you'd better take an umbrella in case.可能下雨你最好帶把傘,以防萬一.
用法二、起連詞作用,用于引導條件狀語從句和目的狀語從句
①引導條件狀語從句,意為假使如果.如:
In case he comes,let me know.如果他來的話,告訴我一聲.
In case they're late,we can always sit in the bar.要是他們來晚了,我們總可以在酒吧里坐一坐.
這類從句的謂語除通常使用陳述語氣外,有時也可使用(should+)動詞原形這樣的虛擬語氣.如:
I bought the car at once in case he changed[should change]his mind.我馬上買下那輛汽車,以免他變卦.
②引導目的狀語從句,意為以防免得.如:
Be quiet in case you wake the baby.輕點兒,別吵醒嬰兒.
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