【題目】One effective way of destroying happiness is to look at something and focus on even the smallest fault. It’s like looking at the tiled (鋪瓦的) ceiling and concentrating on the space where one tile is .
Once I heard a bald man said, “Whenever I enter a room, all I see is hair.” Once you’ve what your missing tile is, explore whether acquiring it will make you happy. Then do one of the three things: get it, replace it with a different , or forget about it and the tiles in your life that are not missing.
We all know people who have had a relatively life, yet are essentially unhappy, while people who have suffered a great deal generally remain happy.
The first is gratitude. All happy people are grateful. Ungrateful people cannot be happy. We tend to think that being unhappy leads people to , but it’s truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.
The second secret is awareness. We should that happiness is a byproduct (副產(chǎn)品) of something else. The most obvious are those pursuits ( 追求) that give our lives purpose---anything from studying insects to playing baseball. The more passions we have, the more happiness we are to experience.
Finally, the belief that something permanent goes beyond us and that our has some larger meaning can help us to feel happier. We need a spiritual faith, or a philosophy of life. Whatever your philosophy is, it should this truth: if you choose to find the in every situation, you will be blessed, and if you choose to find the awful, you will be cursed. As for happiness itself, this depends on your decision to make.
【1】A. different B. short C. missing D. broken
【2】A. imagined B. predicted C. assumed D. determined
【3】A. really B. naturally C. hopefully D. completely
【4】A. ceiling B. brick C. tile D. house
【5】A. go on B. focus on C. put on D. rely on
【6】A. easy B. difficult C. ordinary D. peaceful
【7】A. factor B. secret C. rule D. key
【8】A. upset B. quarrel C. depress D. complain
【9】A. realize B. decide C. prove D. suppose
【10】A. answers B. results C. sources D. goals
【11】A. curious B. satisfied C. tentative D. likely
【12】A. value B. existence C. survival D. destination
【13】A. include B. tell C. absorb D. mean
【14】A. worst B. positive C. disgusting D. negative
【15】A. absolutely B. totally C. largely D. exactly
【答案】
【1】C
【2】D
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】A
【7】B
【8】D
【9】A
【10】C
【11】D
【12】B
【13】A
【14】B
【15】C
【解析】
試題分析:文章介紹了兩個(gè)快樂的秘密,總之,如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)每種情況的積極面(事實(shí)上都有),你就會(huì)得福;如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)其消極面,你就會(huì)遭殃?鞓啡Q于你自己。
【1】C考查形容詞:A. different不同 B. short 短的 C. missing錯(cuò)過,缺失,D. broken破的,根據(jù)上文可知此處一種比喻成:這就像看瓦房頂一樣,注意力集中于那缺瓦的地方。選C。
【2】D考查動(dòng)詞:A. imagined想象B. predicted預(yù)測C. assumed假設(shè)D. determined決定,從情理可知是指當(dāng)你確定了你丟失的那片瓦是什么時(shí),探究一下獲得這片瓦是否真的會(huì)讓你快樂,選D。
【3】A考查副詞:A. really真的B. naturally自然C. hopefully希望D. completely完全.,根據(jù)句意判斷此處指探究一下獲得這片瓦是否真的會(huì)讓你快樂,選A。
【4】C考查名詞:A. ceiling 天花板B. brick磚C. tile 瓦D. house房子,從前面的句子:where one tile is.可知選C。
【5】B考查詞組:A. go on繼續(xù)B. focus on專注 C. put on穿上, D. rely on依賴。根據(jù)前句內(nèi)容判斷作者認(rèn)為忘了它,把注意力集中在你生活中那些未丟失的瓦上。選B。
【6】A考查形容詞:A. easy容易的B. difficult困難的C. ordinary普通的D. peaceful和平的,根據(jù)后句的對比可知此處指過著簡單安逸生活的人們,選A。
【7】B考查名詞:A. factor因素B. secret秘密C. rule規(guī)則D. key關(guān)鍵,根據(jù)下段中secret判斷選B。
【8】D考查動(dòng)詞:A. upset 使…難過B. quarrel 爭吵C. complain抱怨D. depress壓抑,從后面的句子:but it's truer to say that complaining leads to people becoming unhappy.可知是不快樂會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們抱怨,選D。
【9】A考查動(dòng)詞:A. realize意識(shí)到B. decide決定,C. prove證明D. suppose猜想,從語境判斷作者認(rèn)為要認(rèn)識(shí)到快樂是別的事情的副產(chǎn)品,選A。
【10】C考查名詞:A. answers回答 B. results結(jié)果C. sources來源. D. goals目標(biāo),從上下文判斷此處指“其最顯而易見的來源是那些賦予我們生活以目的的追求”,選C。
【11】D考查形容詞:A. curious好奇的,B. satisfied滿意的,C. tentative試驗(yàn)的D. likely可能的,根據(jù)句意判斷這里指一種可能性,句意:我們有更多的激情,就有可能體會(huì)更多的快樂,選D。
【12】B考查名詞:A. value價(jià)值B. existence存在, C. survival 幸存D. destination 目的地。根據(jù)上下文判斷此處指最終的目的,句意:最后,要相信有一種永恒的東西超越我們,我們的存在有著某種更廣大的意義,選B。
【13】A考查動(dòng)詞:A. include 包括B. tell告訴, C. absorb吸收D. mean意味著,從語境可知作者認(rèn)為不管你的哲學(xué)是什么,它應(yīng)該包括這個(gè)自明之理,選A。
【14】B考查形容詞:A. worst最壞的B. positive 積極的C. disgusting 令人不安的,D. negative消極的,從上文判斷作者認(rèn)為如果你決心去發(fā)現(xiàn)每種情況的積極面(事實(shí)上都有),你就會(huì)得福;選B。
【15】C考查副詞:A. absolutely絕對的B. totally完全地C. largely主要地,D. exactly確切地。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知作者認(rèn)為這在很大程度上取決于自己。選C。
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