【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞；

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉；

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

It is said a chemical factory will be built near our school. I thought it wrong to do so. Although the factory will make a lot of money for our city, but it will do us more harm than good.

The drink water will be badly polluted. The airs over the city will be polluted, either. What's more, the chemical factory will be locate where we students play games and have sports after school. I fit is occupied, they will have no place for sports and fun. So we strong suggest that the government takes action to prevent the works from being built.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇議論文。作者對(duì)在學(xué)校附近建造化學(xué)工廠提出了自己的反對(duì)意見(jiàn)，并說(shuō)明了原因。

第一處：考查主語(yǔ)從句連詞。句意：據(jù)說(shuō)在我們學(xué)校附近會(huì)建造一個(gè)化學(xué)工廠。根據(jù)句意可知，it is said that…是主語(yǔ)從句的常用句型，意為“據(jù)說(shuō)……”故在said后加that。

第二處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故將thought改為think。

第三處：考查連詞用法。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，but后加并列句，兩個(gè)詞不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在句子中，故刪掉but。

第四處：考查形容詞。句意：飲用水會(huì)被嚴(yán)重污染。drink是動(dòng)詞原型不能修飾名詞，再根據(jù)句意可知，drinking意為“可飲用的”，符合句意，故將drink改為drinking。

第五處：考查名詞的數(shù)。air意為“空氣”，是不可數(shù)名詞，沒(méi)有復(fù)數(shù)形式，故將airs改成air。

第六處：考查副詞。句意：城市上空的空氣也會(huì)被污染。根據(jù)句意可知，either意為“也”，用于否定句中，故將either改為too。

第七處：考查動(dòng)詞。句意：化學(xué)工廠要坐落在我們學(xué)生們放學(xué)之后做游戲和鍛煉的的地方。根據(jù)句意可知，be located意為“坐落于”，故將locate改為located。

第八處：考查代詞。句意：如果被占據(jù)了，我們就沒(méi)有地方做運(yùn)動(dòng)和娛樂(lè)了。根據(jù)句意可知，此處they指代錯(cuò)誤，故將they改為we。

第九處：考查副詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，strong是形容詞，不能修飾動(dòng)詞，故將strong改為strongly，意為“強(qiáng)烈地”。

第十處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，suggest意為“建議”時(shí)，其后的賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，故為(should)+動(dòng)詞原形，故將takes改為take。

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