【題目】七選五
Last month, students from one hundred and three universities in eighty-eight countries took part in an international computer programming contest. The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China. 【1】
Jerry Cain, coach of Stanford University Team, California, says “One of the programming problems was trying to figure out how to break a chocolate bar into a certain number of pieces of a certain number of sizes and to do it as quickly as possible. 【2】 ”
The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty. 【3】 They designed ways to test their solutions. And they wrote needed software systems. Even the winning team from Shanhai Jiaotong University in China was not able to solve all the problems within the given time limit. Stanford’s team solved five problems and finished in 14th place. Stanford was one of twenty-one American universities that took part in the contest this year.
【4】 . It began in 1970 at Texas A and M University. The contest quickly became popular in the United States and Canada. It developed and grew as more and more schools took part in local and area contests.
The first final competition was held in 1977 at the Association for Computer Machinery Computer Science Conference. Today, a network of universities holds area competitions that send the winners to the world finals, now organized by IBM. Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships. 【5】
A. The competitors show great interest in IBM.
B. Thenthey figured out the requirements of each.
C. And that’s probably the simplest of all of them.
D. This competition is an opportunity to be recognized by famous universities from the world.
E. Three-person teams from each school had five hours to solve eleven real world problems.
F. The official name of the Battle of the Brains is the ACM International Collegiate Programming Contest.
G. They are also guaranteed an offer of employment with IBM.
【答案】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】B
【4】F
【5】G
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】E 根據(jù)前一句The Battle of the Brains took place in Harbin, China.可知腦力比賽在中國(guó)哈爾濱進(jìn)行。接著應(yīng)該敘述比賽的規(guī)則。選項(xiàng)中只有E項(xiàng)屬于規(guī)則。故E正確。
【2】C 本段之前內(nèi)容都在敘述其中的一個(gè)問(wèn)題:把巧克力塊分成盡可能多的小塊。這與第一段最后real world problems相比就是最簡(jiǎn)單的問(wèn)題。故C項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。
【3】B 根據(jù)第一句The students first listed the problems in order of difficulty.學(xué)生首先按照困難的順序把問(wèn)題列出來(lái)。然后再列出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的具體要求。故B之前。
【4】F 本段介紹的是全世界腦力比賽的歷史,選項(xiàng)中只有F項(xiàng)內(nèi)容屬于這一方面的內(nèi)容。故F項(xiàng)符合上下文串聯(lián)。
【5】G 根據(jù)前句Contest spokesman Doug Heintzman says the world champions receive prizes and scholarships.得知贏得比賽的人會(huì)獲得獎(jiǎng)品和獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。接下來(lái)這句應(yīng)該還是敘述獲勝者的獎(jiǎng)品。故G項(xiàng)正確。
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