【題目】語法填空
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。
The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to India’s Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan’s Malala Yousafzai for their struggles _【1】_________ the suppression(壓迫)of children and for young people's rights, _【2】____________(include) the right to education.
Yousafzai came to 【3】___________ (globe) attention after she _【4】__________(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts _【5】__________(promote) education for girls in Pakistan.
Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has become a leading spokeswoman for girls’ rights to education. According to the Nobel committee, at 17 she’s the【6】________(young) ever peace prize winner. “I’m proud that I’m the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person 【7】___________ gets this award,” she said in Birmingham, England.
She doesn’t believe that she deserves the award but considers _【8】_________ an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know that she isn’t【9】__________.
Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu _【10】__________(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions.
【答案】
【1】against
【2】including
【3】global
【4】was shot
【5】to promote
【6】youngest
【7】that/wh
【8】it
【9】alone
【10】gives
【解析】
試題分析:講述了Yousafzai挺身而出為種族歧視而戰(zhàn)斗的事跡。
【1】against考查介詞。根據(jù)空前的struggle判斷,故填against。
【2】including考查動詞形式。兩者構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系,故填including。
【3】global考查形容詞形式。名詞attention前需要形容詞修飾,故填global。
【4】was shot考查被動語態(tài)。She是shoot的動作承受者,而且動作在過去發(fā)生,故用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故填was shot。
【5】to promote考查非謂語動詞。此處是不定式作目的狀語,故填to promote。
【6】youngest考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)下文的the first young woman or the first young person判斷應填最高級,故填youngest。
【7】that/who考查定語從句。此處先行詞是person,定語從句缺少主語,故用that/who。
【8】it考查代詞。此處it為形式賓語,后面的不定式to continue為真正的賓語,故填it。
【9】alone考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文判斷她不是獨自一人在戰(zhàn)斗,故填alone。
【10】gives考查謂語動詞。題干中的動名詞短語是主語,謂語動詞應用單三形式,故填gives。
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