【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
If you are on the street, you will see all kinds of people passing by. It's not rare to see people with bad manner. Some throw away rubbish casually. Some spits in public. Some even sit or lie on the ground, completely ignore others' feelings. People feel really badly about all these behaviors.
To be honesty, smoking in public places makes me really annoying. As it is known to us all, smoking does harm for people's health. Not only is it bad for the smoker himself, but also it is threat to the public health. It was hoped that an effective way can be found to educate these people to behave well in public.

【答案】①manner改為manners;②spits改為spit;③ignore改為ignoring;④badly改為bad;⑤honesty改為honest;⑥annoying改為annoyed;⑦it ;⑧for改為to;⑨is ∧ a;⑩was改為is。

【解析】本文是一篇議論文,作者抨擊了有些人在公共場所的一些不文明現(xiàn)象,并且希望找到有效的方法,讓那些人在公共場所表現(xiàn)得好一些。
①考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。經(jīng)常會看到人們不好的習(xí)慣。“不好的習(xí)慣”是復(fù)數(shù)意義,所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù),故manner改為manners。
②考查主謂一致。主語Some是復(fù)數(shù),所以謂語動詞不用單數(shù),故spits改為spit。
③考查非謂語動詞。Ignore與其邏輯主語Some是主動關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞,故ignore改為ignoring。
④考查形容詞。系動詞feel之后,用形容詞作表語,所以badly改為bad。
⑤考查固定用法。to be honest固定用法”說實(shí)話“,故honesty改為honest。
⑥考查形容詞。make sb + adj固定用法,“使某人……,V+ed修飾人,所以annoying改為annoyed。
⑦考查固定用法。As is known to us all”固定用法“眾所周知”,所以去掉it。
⑧考查固定用法。do harm to 固定用法“對……有害”, for改為to。
⑨考查固定用法。it is a threat to固定用法,“對...…的威脅”所以is后面加 a。
⑩考查時(shí)態(tài)。表示經(jīng)常性的事情,經(jīng)常性的動作或一般性事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以was改為is。

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