【題目】完形填空
While I was waiting in line at a coffee shop earlier, a woman drove alongside the queue in a mobility scooter(踏板車(chē)). There was only a1space between the line of people and the tables, which she2to drive along. She drove over my foot and did not 3saying nothing at all.
I got annoyed and expected she would have4, but then I just decided to5it and got down to selecting which pastry(點(diǎn)心)to go with my coffee. The lady and I ended up sitting at adjacent(領(lǐng)近的)tables. She was on the end of a row so that she could park her 6. After about half an hour, when she had7her coffee, she got up and back onto her scooter. It8start. She tried to turn the key several times9she telephoned the place she purchased it from.
An engineer 10within five minutes. The place must have been local. I couldn't 11overhearing their conversation, and it turned out she had just 12the scooter that morning. This was her very first outing in it. She felt really13about driving it.14, she wasn't used to its speed, nor its 15, and this combination made it quite16to drive it through narrow gaps.
Suddenly, I felt 17for the lady. It really didn't 18me at all that she'd driven over my foot. I had made an assumption,19, that a person doing that should apologize.
Next time you're about to 20someone, pause for a second and remind yourself that people have judged you without knowing what was going on in your mind or your life.
(1)A.private B.vast C.public D.narrow
(2)A.attempted B.promised C.declined D.guaranteed
(3)A.call back B.give up C.look back D.cheer up
(4)A.ignored B.apologized C.explained D.forgiven
(5)A.dismissed B.made C.deserved D.inspected
(6)A.truck B.bike C.car D.scooter
(7)A.poured B.finished C.ordered D.purchased
(8)A.needn't B.shouldn't C.wouldn't D.mustn't
(9)A.so B.until C.unless D.before
(10)A.broke in B.turned up C.ran away D.settled down
(11)A.tolerate B.allow C.resist D.postpone
(12)A.collected B.stolen C.fixed D.abandoned
(13)A.concerned B.excited C.confident D.nervous
(14)A.Doubtfully B.Certainly C.Fortunately D.Surprisingly
(15)A.width B.length C.weight D.height
(16)A.cool B.convenient C.stressful D.desperate
(17)A.pleasure B.regret C.appreciation D.sympathy
(18)A.strike B.bother C.satisfy D.motivate
(19)A.otherwise B.therefore C.however D.besides
(20)A.judge B.hug C.persuade D.tease

【答案】(1)、D
(2)、A
(3)、C
(4)、B
(5)、A
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、B
(11)、C
(12)、A
(13)、D
(14)、B
(15)、A
(16)、C
(17)、D
(18)、B
(19)、C
(20)、A

【解析】【分析]本文是一篇記敘文,作者講述了被一個(gè)第一次騎踏板車(chē)的女性壓到腳之后,發(fā)現(xiàn)對(duì)方很緊張,無(wú)法啟動(dòng)踏板車(chē),于是變得同情對(duì)方并原諒了對(duì)方。(1)考查形容詞辨析。A. private”私有的,私人的, 秘密的“;B. vast”廣闊的, 巨大的, 大量的, 巨額的“;C. public”公共的 “;D. narrow‘狹隘的, 狹窄的’。根據(jù)句意可知在人群與桌子間只有一個(gè)非常狹窄的空間,故選D。
(2)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. attempted "試圖, 嘗試";B. promised"允諾,許諾" ;C. declined"謝絕,婉拒,下降";D. guaranteed"自愿"。根據(jù)句意可知那個(gè)女人試圖沿著這條空騎行,故選A。
(3)考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A. call back“回喊; 叫(某人)回來(lái)”;B. give up“放棄”;C. look back“回顧; 倒退; 追憶; 回頭一看”;D. cheer up“(使)高興起來(lái), (使)振作起來(lái); 打起精神”。根據(jù)句意可知那個(gè)女人壓到了作者的腳但卻沒(méi)有回頭的徑直走了,故選C。
(4)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. ignored"忽視";B. apologized"道歉";C. explained"解釋";D. forgiven"原諒"。根據(jù)句意可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)希望那個(gè)女人能向自己道歉,故選B。
(5)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. dismissed"解雇,把......免職, 駁回,拒絕受理, 擱置";B. made"做";C. deserved"應(yīng)受, 應(yīng)得,值得";D. inspected"檢查,檢驗(yàn), 視察"。根據(jù)句意可知作者最后決定忽視掉這件小事,故選A。
(6)考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文可知這個(gè)女人騎著踏板車(chē),站在隊(duì)伍最后方便停車(chē),故選D。
(7)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。。A. poured"涌出,傾,倒";B. finished"完成";C. ordered"下訂單";D.purchased"購(gòu)買(mǎi)"。根據(jù)句意可知當(dāng)時(shí)這個(gè)女人喝完了咖啡就上了踏板車(chē),故選B。
(8)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知那個(gè)女人的踏板車(chē)無(wú)法啟動(dòng)運(yùn)行了,故選C。
(9)考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知在這個(gè)女人聯(lián)系廠家之前嘗試著轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng)了幾次鑰匙,故選D。
(10)考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A. broke in“打斷; 闖入; 開(kāi)始工作”;B. turned up“出現(xiàn)”;C. ran away“跑開(kāi)”;D. settled down“安定下來(lái)”。根據(jù)句意可知一個(gè)經(jīng)理在5分鐘之內(nèi)就出現(xiàn)了,故選B。
(11)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. tolerate"忍受";B. allow"允許";C. resist "抵制";D. postpone"使延期,延緩; 把......在次要地位; 把......放在后面"。根據(jù)句意可知作者不可抵制的無(wú)意間聽(tīng)見(jiàn)了他們的對(duì)話,故選C。
(12)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. collected"收集,收藏, 接走,聚積";B. stolen"偷";C. fixed"修理";D. abandoned"拋棄"。作者聽(tīng)到這個(gè)女人當(dāng)天早上才買(mǎi)了這個(gè)踏板車(chē),故選A。
(13)考查形容詞辨析。A. concerned"擔(dān)心的,煩惱的";B. excited"興奮的,激動(dòng)的";C. confident"自信的";D. nervous"不安的,緊張的"。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)女人是第一次騎這個(gè)車(chē),感到很緊張,故選D。
(14)考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)句意可知這個(gè)女人對(duì)于要騎這個(gè)車(chē)感到很不安,故選B。
(15)考查名詞辨析。A. width"寬度, 廣度";B. length"長(zhǎng)度";C. weight "重量";D. height"高度"。根據(jù)前文可知這個(gè)女人對(duì)于這個(gè)車(chē)的速度和道路的寬度都感到不安,故選A。
(16)考查形容詞詞辨析。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和前文可知速度和狹窄的道路狀況讓這個(gè)女人在騎車(chē)過(guò)程中倍感壓力,故選C。
(17)考查名詞辨析。A. pleasure"愉快; 娛樂(lè), 令人高興的事";B. regret"遺憾,惋惜";C. appreciation"欣賞,鑒賞, 感謝, 評(píng)估, 增值";D. sympathy"意氣相投,同感, 同情,同情心"。根據(jù)句意可知作者此時(shí)已經(jīng)對(duì)這個(gè)女人感到同情了,故選D。
(18)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. strike"罷(工、課等), 撞,攻擊,來(lái)到";B. bother"煩擾,打擾, 使......不安,使......惱怒";C. satisfy "使?jié)M意,滿足";D. motivate"使有動(dòng)機(jī),促動(dòng),激發(fā),誘導(dǎo)"。作者此時(shí)覺(jué)得之前被那個(gè)女人壓到腳的事已經(jīng)不再困擾自己了,故選B。
(19)考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)前后文可以判斷作者做了一個(gè)決斷,就是這個(gè)女人做的事完全可以被原諒,故選C。
(20)考查動(dòng)詞辨析。作者認(rèn)為,當(dāng)你要判斷一個(gè)人時(shí),應(yīng)該先仔細(xì)思考地一下,故選A。

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