Question

Dear Reader，

I receive many letters from children and can't answer them all -- there wouldn't be time enough in a day. That is why I am sending you this printed reply to your letter. I'll try to answer some of the questions that are commonly asked.

Where did I get the idea for Stuart Little and for Charlotte's Web? Well, many years ago I went to bed one night in a railway sleeping car, and during the night I dreamed about a tiny boy who acted rather like a mouse. That's how the story of Stuart Little got started.

As for Charlotte's Web, I like animals and my barn is a very pleasant place to be, at all hours. One day when I was on my way to feed the pig, I began feeling sorry for the pig because, like most pigs, he was doomed to die. This made me sad. So I started thinking of ways to save a pig's life. I had been watching a big grey spider at her work and was impressed by how clever she was at weaving. Gradually I worked the spider into the story that you know, a story of friendship and salvation(拯救) on a farm. Three years after I started writing it, it was published. (I am not a fast worker, as you can see.)

Sometimes I'm asked how old I was when I started to write, and what made me want to write. I started early – as soon as I could spell. In fact, I can't remember any time in my life when I wasn't busy writing. I don't know what caused me to do it, or why I enjoyed it, but I think children often find pleasure and satisfaction is trying to set their thoughts down on paper, either in words or in pictures. I was no good at drawing, so I used words instead. As I grew older, I found that writing can be a way of earning a living.

Some of my readers want me to visit their school. Some want me to send a picture, or an autograph, or a book. And some ask questions about my family and my animals and my pets. Much as I'd like to, I can't go visiting. I can't send books, either – you can find them in a bookstore or a library. Many children assume that a writer owns (or even makes) his own books. This is not true – books are made by the publisher. If a writer wants a copy, he must buy it. That's why I can't send books. And I do not send autographs – I leave that to the movie stars. I live most of the year in the country, in New England. From our windows we can look out at the sea and the mountains. I live near my married son and three grandchildren.

Are my stories true, you ask? No, they are imaginary tales, containing fantastic characters and events. In real life, a family doesn't have a child who looks like a mouse; in real life, a spider doesn't spin words in her web. In real life, a swan doesn't blow a trumpet. But real life is only one kind of life – there is also the life of the imagination. And although my stories are imaginary, I like to think that there is some truth in them, too – truth about the way people and animals feel and think and act.

Yours sincerely,

E.B. White

1.How many animal characters in E.B.White’s books have been mentioned in his letter?

A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

2. Which of the following has inspired E.B.White to write his famous Charlotte’s Web?

A. His dream of a little boy acting like a mouse.

B. His sympathy for a dying pig.

C. His impression of spiders wearing skill.

D. His imagination of a swan blowing a trumpet.

3. Which of the following may not be the question asked by E.B.White’s readers?

A. Where do you live?

B. Are your stories true?

C. Can you come and visit our school?

D. Why do you send us this printed letter?

4.From the letter, we can know that E.B.White _____.

A. could spell at a very young age

B. makes a living by writing

C. lives under a roof of four generations

D. is busy writing animals all his life

Answer 1

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析：本文是Stuart Little 和 Charlotte's Web這兩本書的作者E.B. White回答讀者的一封信。

1.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后一段In real life, a family doesn't have a child who looks like a mouse; in real life, a spider doesn't spin words in her web. In real life, a swan doesn't blow a trumpet.作者提到了mouse, spider和swan這三種在她的作品里出現(xiàn)的動物。故B正確。

2.C 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第三段第5句I had been watching a big grey spider at her work and was impressed by how clever she was at weaving.可知蜘蛛織網(wǎng)的技能給他留下了深刻的印象。所以她才會寫Charlotte’s Web。故C正確。

3.D細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章最后2段Some of my readers want me to visit their school. Some want me to send a picture, or an autograph, or a book. 和Are my stories true, you ask? 以及I live most of the year in the country, in New England.可知ABC三項(xiàng)中提及的問題都是讀者對作者提出來的。只有D項(xiàng)不是。故D正確。

4.B 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句As I grew older, I found that writing can be a way of earning a living.可知最后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)可以靠寫作謀生，而她也的確是這樣做了。故B正確。

考點(diǎn)：文化類閱讀理解