【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的下列作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞作斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞:

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第l1處起)不計(jì)分。

I often went for a morning walk because the nature is at her best in the morning. The best place I like to go is the park where is not far away my house. In the morning, I can breathe the fresh air, hear the birds singing, but enjoy the beautiful sunshine. For the whole day, I will feel happier and more relaxing. My morning walk protect me from illnesses and improves my healthy. In my opinion, the morning walk is too healthy that I can’t love them more.

【答案】

【解析】本文為記敘文。作者喜歡早上在附近的公園散步。因?yàn)樯⒉綍r(shí)可以呼吸新鮮空氣,聽鳥兒歌唱,享受美麗的陽光。散步不僅讓作者一整天快樂放松,還讓身體更健康。

1. 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我經(jīng)常早上散步,因?yàn)樵谠缟洗笞匀皇亲詈玫。根?jù)句子中的時(shí)間狀語“often”可知,本句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故把went改為go。

2. 考查固定用法。nature意為“大自然,性質(zhì),天性,基本特點(diǎn)”,作為“大自然”講時(shí)不加the;而如果是the nature,則意為“本質(zhì),基本特點(diǎn)”。本句中的nature意為“自然界”,故把the刪除。

3. 考查定語從句關(guān)系詞。分析句子The best place I like to go is the park where is not far away from my house.可知,本句有一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是the park,在定語從句中做主語而不是做狀語。因此where改為that /which。句意:我最喜歡去的地方是離我家不遠(yuǎn)的公園。

4. 考查固定用法。far from far away from為固定搭配,意為“遠(yuǎn)離,離…遠(yuǎn)”。因此away改為from或者away后加 from。

5. 考查連詞。分析句子可知,“呼吸新鮮空氣,聽到鳥兒歌唱,和享受美麗的陽光”,這三個(gè)動(dòng)詞是并列關(guān)系,而非轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故but改為and。

6. 考查形容詞。句意:一整天,我感到更快樂,更放松。relaxing意為“令人輕松的,放松的”,一般修飾物,而relaxed 意為“(人)輕松的,自在的”,一般修飾人。本句中主語“我”,是人,要用relaxed修飾。故relaxing 改為relaxed。

7. 考查主謂一致。分析句子My morning walk protect me from illnesses and improves my health可知,本句中的My morning walk是主語,是單數(shù),所以謂語動(dòng)詞protect 要用單數(shù)形式,故把protect改為protects。

8. 考查名詞。本句中的形容詞healthy作動(dòng)詞improves的賓語,被 my修飾,所以要用名詞形式health作賓語。因此healthy改為health。

9.考查固定搭配。so…that….為固定搭配,意為“如此….以致于….”。句意:在我看來,早上散步是如此健康,我非常喜歡它。因此把too改為so。

10. 考查代詞。句意:早上散步是太健康了以至于我很喜歡它(散步)。這里代詞代指walking,是不可數(shù)名詞,因此把 them改為it。

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