【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:

1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Linda's father bought her the new bike the day before yesterday, that made her very excited. Then she began to ride it fast on the road. Seen a man getting close to her, Linda couldn't stop it and as a result, she knocked onto the man. Being very kind, so the man didn't scold her at all. Instead, he told her how dangerously it was to ride a bike so fast. He asked her to keep the lesson in mind. Linda felt regretful but ashamed. She promised keep the lesson in mind for ever. Then, the man bend down and began to repair her bike. After a while, he got them repaired. Linda was greatly moved. She thanked the man and left him happily.

【答案】

【解析】第一處:考查冠詞。句意:琳達(dá)的爸爸在前天給她買了一輛自行車。第一次出現(xiàn)用不定冠詞,故the改為a。

第二處:考查關(guān)系代詞。句意:這件事讓琳達(dá)非常高興關(guān)系代詞指代前面一句話的內(nèi)容,位于逗號(hào)后作主語(yǔ),只能用which。that改為which。

第三處:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:琳達(dá)看到一個(gè)男的越來(lái)越近前后主語(yǔ)相同,主動(dòng)看到,用現(xiàn)在分詞,位于句首首字母大寫,故Seen改為Seeing。

第四處:考查介詞。句意:琳達(dá)停不下來(lái),結(jié)果撞上了那個(gè)男子。固定短語(yǔ)撞上”knock into/down/over。故onto改為into/down/over。

第五處:考查連詞。句意:那位男子很善良并沒(méi)有因?yàn)楸蛔藏?zé)備琳達(dá)。Being very kind是非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),且與下一句主語(yǔ)相同,故不是并列句,不必用連詞,故去掉so。

第六處:考查形容詞。句意:爸爸告訴琳達(dá)快速騎車有多危險(xiǎn)。How+形容詞或副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)當(dāng)謂語(yǔ)是be動(dòng)詞時(shí),要使用how+形容詞,dangerously改為dangerous。

第七處:考查連詞。句意:琳達(dá)感覺(jué)又后悔又羞愧。兩個(gè)形容詞表示并列,故but改為and。

第八處:考查動(dòng)詞的固定結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:琳達(dá)答應(yīng)永遠(yuǎn)記住這個(gè)教訓(xùn)。答應(yīng)做某事“promise to do”,是固定短語(yǔ),故promise后面加to。

第九處:考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意那個(gè)男子彎下身修理車子。通篇是講述過(guò)去的事情,故bend改為bent。

第十處:考查代詞。句意:過(guò)了一會(huì),男子把車子修好了代詞指代的是單數(shù)名詞“自行車”,作賓語(yǔ),故them改為it。

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