Question

【題目】In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan“. 【1】 (original) regarded as a technology, it also featured in many art collections, and was considered to have unique artistic value. It first 【2】 (appear) in the ware of the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC—476BC). According to historical records. Mo Zi spent three years 【3】 (construct) a wooden kite which failed after one day’s flight. One book noted that the master carpenter Lu Ban also made some which 【4】 (use) to spy on the situation of the enemy.

Now the basic procedure of making kites remains the same, but 【5】 (style) of kite-making vary in different regions. These in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for 【6】 (they) craftsmanship, materials, painting, sculpture and flexible flying movement. One of these kites, 【7】 was over 300 meters long, won first place in the International Kite Festival 【8】 (hold) in Italy. It is now housed in the Weifang Kite Museum. Even year, the festival is held there and is expected to draw many fans with a passion for flying kites.

【9】 you are interested in flying a kite, you should choose a sunny and windy day so you can enjoy the open air, and take care to avoid electric wires and cars. You could lake more than one with you and fly them according to the change of wind. And of course, a pair of sunglasses may prove useful in protecting your eyes 【10】 bright sunshine.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Originally

【2】appeared

【3】constructing

【4】were used

【5】styles

【6】their

【7】which

【8】held

【9】if

【10】from/against

【解析】本文是一篇說明文。在中國古代，風箏被稱為“紙鳶”，被認為是一種技術(shù)，它也在許多藝術(shù)收藏品中出現(xiàn)，并被認為具有獨特的藝術(shù)價值，同時介紹了風箏的歷史，本文就古代和現(xiàn)在的風箏做了比較。

【1】考查副詞�！癘riginally regarded as a technology”“被作為一種技術(shù)”�！癘riginally ”“起初，本來”。故填“Originally”。

【2】考查時態(tài)�！� It first appeared in the ware of the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC—476BC).”“它在春秋時期(公元前770年至公元前476年)的陶器上首次出現(xiàn) ”可知，春秋時期已是過去，故填過去式“appeared”。

【3】考查句型�！皊pend sometime（in）doing sth”“話費時間做某事”。故填“constructing ”。

【4】考查定語從句。“ One book noted that the master carpenter Lu Ban also made some which were used to spy on the situation of the enemy”“有一本書指出，大師魯班也做了一些東西來監(jiān)視敵人的情況”“which”指代風箏。故填“were”。

【5】考查單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)后面詞“vary”可知，“style”應(yīng)加“s”。故填“styles”。

【6】考查形容詞性的物主代詞�！癮re well known for their craftsmanship”“以其精湛的工藝而著名”。故填“their”。

【7】考查定語從句�！癘ne of these kites,which was over 300 meters long”“其中一只風箏的長度超過300米”故填“which”。

【8】考查被動語態(tài)。“ held in Italy. ”“在意大利舉辦”。故填“held”。

【9】考查條件狀語從句�！� If you are interested in flying a kite, you should choose a sunny and windy day so you can enjoy the open air”“如果你對放風箏感興趣，你應(yīng)該選擇一個晴天和有風的天氣，這樣你就可以享受戶外的空氣 ”。故填“if”。

【10】考查固定搭配。“protect......from”“保護......免受”“ protecting your eyes from bright sunshine”“保護你的眼睛免受陽光的照射”。故填“from”。