【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假如英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加，刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Nowadays, there exist an increasingly special phenomenon which bicycles take up the road again. There are a couple of reason that produce this phenomenon. Firstly, riding bicycles is the most environmentally-friendly. It doesn’t have to burn any fuels, so does it give off any polluted air. Secondly, it was quite convenient. The bicycle can always find its way ahead, even though there is traffic jam. Thirdly, the bicycle costs the least among all means in transport. It costs so little that almost every one family can afford to buying one. Finally, by riding bicycles, people can take regularly exercise.

【答案】

【1】exist---exists

【2】which---that

【3】reason---reasons

【4】so---nor/neither

【5】was---is

【6】there is traffic jam---there is a traffic jam

【7】in transport---of transport

【8】buying---buy

【9】regularly---regulary

【解析】

試題分析：文章講述了自行車再次流行的四個(gè)原因。

【1】exist---exists 考查固定句式。就近原則，根據(jù)后文an increasingly special phenomenon，an是單數(shù)，故exist---exists。

【2】which---that 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。后文講述的是phenomenon這個(gè)具體是什么，應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo)。故which---that。

【3】reason---reasons 考查名詞。a couple of：兩個(gè)，幾個(gè)；后面的名詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故reason---reasons。

【4】so---nor/neither 考查連詞。根據(jù)上文句意可得知此句自行車也不會(huì)散發(fā)出任何污染空氣的成分。故so---nor/neither。

【5】was---is 考查時(shí)態(tài)。文章都是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故was---is。

【6】traffic jam---a traffic jam 考查冠詞。traffic jam：交通阻塞; 塞車;是可數(shù)名詞詞組。故traffic jam---a traffic jam。

【7】in transport---of transport 考查介詞。all means in transport：交通的所有方式，of表示歸屬、所有，故in transport---of transport。

【8】buying---buy 考查固定詞組。afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起; 負(fù)擔(dān);故buying---buy。

【9】regularly---regulary 考查形容詞。exercise是名詞，應(yīng)該用形容詞修飾。故regularly---regulary。

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