【題目】 You may have come across the picture that has a number drawn on the floor with two people standing on either side of the number. One person sees a 6, and the other sees a 9.【1】

They could either stay there arguing and holding on to their ideas, or they could move around and see the difference in their thoughts. This is perspective （視角）.

【2】The world would be a better place if people understood this. But before you start thinking of how you can start seeing things from the perspective of another person, you need to first know what a life perspective is.

Just like the example, life perspective is the way we see life, including the way we approach life and all that are in our personal experience. 【3】 What we usually have are two different perspectives on one thing. We have a person saying something is bad and should not be done, and then we have another person saying that “bad” is a strong word to use for the same thing.

【4】And everyone sees things a lot differently compared to the next person. This makes life more complex because, instead of seeing the similarities we share, we often focus on what is different, which leads to disagreements and fights.【5】It's likely that these problems no longer annoy you.

A.There are more than 7 billion people in the world.

B.In our life, few things are absolutely right or wrong.

C.It seems difficult to decide which perspective is wrong.

D.Simply make a switch and see from a different perspective.

E.A perspective on life can be shaped, changed, or explained.

F.They are both right, yet they are wrong in the eyes of the other person.

G.And they usually make us believe that we are the one who s holding the truth.

【答案】

【1】F

【2】E

【3】B

【4】A

【5】D

【解析】

本文是一篇說明文。介紹了人們之所以看待問題會有不同的結(jié)論，是因?yàn)橐暯遣煌?/span>

【1】

根據(jù)前句提到“一個人看到6，另一個人看到9”可知，F項(xiàng)“他們都是對的，但在對方眼里他們是錯的”中的“他們”指代前句提到了“兩個人”。同時F項(xiàng)中的“在對方眼里他們是錯的”指代前句提到“一個人看到6，另一個人看到9”這件事。所以F項(xiàng)切題。故選F項(xiàng)。

【2】

根據(jù)后句提到“如果人們能理解這一點(diǎn)，世界將會變得更美好”可知，E 項(xiàng)“對生活的看法是可以塑造、改變或解釋的”的內(nèi)容就是后句this指代的內(nèi)容。所以E項(xiàng)切題。故選E項(xiàng)。

【3】

根據(jù)后句提到“我們通常對一件事有兩種不同的看法”可知，B項(xiàng)“在我們的生活中，很少有事情是絕對正確或錯誤的”和后句構(gòu)成因果邏輯。故B項(xiàng)切題。所以選B項(xiàng)。

【4】

根據(jù)后句提到“每個人對事物的看法都與下一個人很不一樣”可知，A項(xiàng)“世界上有70多億人”和后句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。所以A項(xiàng)切題。故選A項(xiàng)。

【5】

根據(jù)后句提到“很可能這些問題已經(jīng)不再困擾你了”可知，D選項(xiàng)“簡單地做個轉(zhuǎn)換，從不同的角度看問題”和后句構(gòu)成條件邏輯。故D項(xiàng)切題。所以選D項(xiàng)。

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