【題目】（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Dear fellow students，

May I have your attention，please? Now I'd like to make a speech here．As we know，waste 【1】 (become)a common scene on campus recently．Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much 【2】 (1eave)；others 【3】 (simple)walk away after washing hands，leaving the water【4】 (run)；students leave the classroom every day【5】 noticing whether fans are switched off．Has thrift(節(jié)儉)，one of the national tradition【6】 developed from our long history gone? 【7】 so，find it back!

We don't have to take great pains to control waste，but action and a grateful heart are needed；thank the water that runs through our fingers，and save it for poor Arabian or African countries struggling in water【8】 (short)；thank the light we enjoy because in poor areas，children share【9】 dim lamp reading；thank all the paper we are able to use，for trees are cut down【10】 (satisfy)our needs；thank everything nature can offer and everything we can own.

Live and act，so the tradition of thrift will never fade．

【答案】

【1】has become

【2】left

【3】simply

【4】running

【5】without

【6】that/which

【7】If

【8】shortage

【9】a

【10】to satisfy

【解析】

【1】recently 是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，主語是不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，填has become。

【2】“剩飯和留下”是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，填過去分詞 left。

【3】副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，填simply。

【4】leave something doing使處于某種狀態(tài) ，填running 。

【5】根據(jù)句意是“沒有注意到”，填介詞without。

【6】先行詞是“傳統(tǒng)”，在定語從句中作主語，填that/which。

【7】如果是這樣，位于句首首字母大寫，填 If。

【8】水資源短缺，介詞后填名詞shortage。

【9】一盞微弱的燈，填不定冠詞a 。

【10】不定式表示目的，填to satisfy。

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