閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views. It’s a nice way of gaining a lot of knowledge and views on a topic, or situation that we aren’t either aware of, or haven’t really looked into in detail. It makes you more able to think critically and more confident in speaking. In addition, it helps in appreciating tolerance of others’ opinion and improves your listening skills.
A debate requires one to know how to use words and intelligence to overcome his or her opposing team members. To give great arguments during a debate, first you need to get your facts right. To make what you have in material for a debate contain facts, don’t just depend on the Internet, especially avoid just referring to one website for all your information. You are also required to refer to books, and make sure they’re authors of a high degree, since their materials have reference notes and extensive research projects done on what they are covering.
Second, you should be full of confidence. You need to show that you’re sure of what you’re saying , and point out how flawed their comeback arguments were. The only way to do this is to thoroughly know your material before heading on out to a debate session. Know your statistics, know your statistics, know your history and above all know names, dates and places. Make key notes to refer to. Don’t stammer (口吃), and also don’t level your gaze with your opponent or the rest of them. All this will help you keep confident.
At last, by no means should you lose your calmness, but keep your voice firm and raised enough to sound calm. A good team member should know how to keep his emotions in control as well as keep others under control in his/ her team.
Title
Debate
 小題1: 
A discussion about a subject on which people have different views.
 小題2: 
◇Help understand a topic or situation more deeply.
◇Improve your   小題3:  to think critically.
◇ 小題4:  your confidence in speaking.
◇Help appreciate tolerance of others’ opinion.
◇Make you better at speaking.
 
Tips
Get your facts right
◇Don’t just be   小題5:  on the Internet for your information.
◇Refer to books   小題6:  by those with a high degree.
Be   小題7:  with confidence.
◇Show your   小題8:  of what you’re saying.
◇Point out the flaw of others’ comeback arguments.
◇Thoroughly know your material before attending a debate.
◇Make key notes to refer to.
◇Avoid stammering and   小題9:  your gaze with your opponent
Keep cool
◇Speak   小題10:  and loudly enough to sound calm.
◇Control your emotions.

小題1:Definition / Meaning
小題2:Benefits
小題3:ability
小題4:Increase / Improve
小題5:dependent
小題6:written
小題7:filled
小題8:certainty
小題9:leveling 
小題10:firmly

小題1:歸納總結(jié)。根據(jù)第一段第一行。A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views
小題2:歸納總結(jié)。根據(jù)第一段和第二段。
小題3:意義轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第一段It makes you more able to think critically。
小題4:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第一段第三行后部分more confident in speaking.
小題5:詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)第二段第三行don’t just depend on the Internet。
小題6:形式轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)第二段第五行You are also required to refer to books, and make sure they’re authors of a high degree。
小題7:形式轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段第一句you should be full of confidence。
小題8:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段第二句You need to show that you’re sure of what you’re saying
小題9:形式轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)第三段第五行don’t level your gaze。
小題10:形式轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)最后一段第一行keep your voice firm。
練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后的要求答題（請(qǐng)注意問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。
Many high schools and colleges with a football team in the United States usually have a homecoming day. This can be the most important event of the year next to graduation. Students plan homecoming day for many weeks. When the day arrives, they begin before dawn to decorate the schools. There are signs to wish luck to the team and many other signs to welcome back the graduates from other years. Many people still come to homecoming clubs build booths and sell lemonade, apples or sandwiches. Some clubs help to welcome visitors. During the day people like to look for teachers that they remember from long ago. Often they see old friends and they talk together about those happy years in school. Everyone soon comes to watch the football game. When the game is half over, the band comes onto the field and plays school songs. Another important moment is when the homecoming queen/king appears. All the students vote for another student who is popular. It is a great honor to become______________.
Homecoming is a happy day. Even if the team loses, the students still enjoy homecoming. They can spend time with their teachers, classmates or friends, and actually it brings them much fun. Some stay at the school to dance, and others go to a party. For everyone it is a day to remember for a long long time. 
小題1:What is the best title of the passage? (Please answer within 5 words.)
________________________________________________________________________.
小題2:Of all the events, what are the two things that all the students do on this day? (Please list one of them answer within 7 words..)
_______________________________________________________________________.
小題3:Please fill in the blank with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
________________________________________________________________________.
小題4:Why do the students still enjoy homecoming even if the team loses? (Please answer within 15 words.)
________________________________________________________________________.
小題5:The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph means                  .(no more than 3 words) 

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

[1]Online advertising is simply advertising that is done on the Internet. While it has a much shorter history than traditional advertising, the effects of online advertising can not be undervalued As more people turn to the Internet as a source for daily news, socialization and communication, more advertising dollars are likely to be spent. In fact, in a period of five years, from 2006 to 2010, online advertising                       6 percent of all money spent for advertising, to 12 percent or more.
[2]Online advertising is also quickly becoming a serious force for other types of advertising media to deal with. Newspapers and magazines all over the world are facing a number of different challenges, including loss of ad revenue (廣告收益). Many attribute (把……歸于) some of those struggles to online advertising, which is not only taking a share of the advertising, but a share of the audience as well.
[3]However, newspapers and magazines are not the only media dealing with lower revenue. The remarkable thing about online advertising is it gives the ads a much wider coverage and its globally wider coverage helps in making the advertisements reach more audiences. Furthermore, because of hypertext (超文本) linking, advertisers have the power to transport potential buyers directly to their site.
[4]Online advertising can be presented in many flexible styles. In some cases, it may not look like advertising at all. There was one case. A video that showed popcorn (爆玉米花) being popped by radiation which was put out from mobile phones was put on the website. While this was later revealed as a trick, the company that put the video online received a large amount of attention. The company sold earphones meant to help limit an individual’s exposure to radiation.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text? (no more than 7 words)
小題2:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 1 with proper words. (no more than 3 words)
小題3:Complete the following statement with proper words according to Paragraph 2. (within 5 words)
Traditional types of advertising media such as newspaper and magazines are suffering      
                because of the serious force of online advertising.
小題4:List two benefits of online advertising. (no more than 20 words)
①                      ②                  
小題5:What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to? (withan 3 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個(gè)單詞。
Cross-Cultural Solutions (CCS) is a non-profit organization founded in 1995, widely known as the leading organization in the field of international volunteering, with more than 4,000 volunteers each year. CCS has a worldwide staff（員工、團(tuán)隊(duì)） of more than 300 people, and operates in 12 countries, with administrative（行政的） offices also located in the United States, the United Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. It offers volunteer programmes in 12 countries in Africa, Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America.
Cross-Cultural Solutions’ volunteer programmes in China are located in Xi’an,  the crossroads of Western and Eastern China, and the starting point of the Silk Road. Culturally, Xi’an is a mixture of the ancient and modern worlds. Home to the famous terracotta army, Xi’an was once the imperial capital of China. The city’s ancient history is embodied by the huge stone walls that surround the city centre, originally intended to protect the city from invasion. In the modern world, Xi’an is the largest capital city in Central and Western China. Today, with a population of approximately eight million, this modern city still reflects its rich history and culture.
China’s diverse population is well represented in Xi’an’s Han and other minorities. Volunteering in Xi’an will provide you with opportunities to connect with individuals from a variety of backgrounds, exposing you to the wide scope of Chinese culture, one of the largest and most ancient cultures in the world.
Through our cultural and learning activities in China, you will see the work of local artists, visit the site of the famous ancient terracotta（兵馬俑） army, participate in weekly Chinese classes, and engage in lively discussions on Chinese culture and society. Activities may also include cooking classes or visits from experts in the practice of traditional Chinese medicine and a local painter skilled in the unique arts of Chinese painting and calligraphy(書法). Guest speakers may also cover topics such as Chinese folklore（民間傳說,民俗;民俗學(xué)）and traditional Chinese music. Many volunteers choose to participate in regular visits to local universities to meet with students interested in English conversation and cultural exchange.
CCS offers the following programmes in Xi’an, China:
t Volunteer Abroad---- two to twelve weeks
t Intern Abroad---- three to four weeks
t Insight Abroad---- one week
About Cross-Cultural Solutions
l Founded in 1995, it is a (1)_______ in the field of international volunteering.
l It operates and offers volunteer programmes in 12 countries.
About Cross-Cultural Solutions’ volunteer programmes in Xi’an, China
(2)________
Xi’an
Past
It was where the Silk Road (3) _______.
It used to be the imperial capital of China.
Present
It has a (4)________ of about eight million, including Han and other minorities.
Conclusion
It is a city (5)_______ in history and culture.
(6) ________
Seeing local artists’ work
Visiting the famous terracotta army
Having Chinese classes (7) ________ a week
Discussing Chinese culture and society
Being visited by a local painter and experts in traditional Chinese medicine
Listening to (8)________about Chinese folklore and traditional Chinese music
Visiting local universities and meeting students who take interest in English conversation and cultural exchange
Benefits
Volunteers can connect with individuals from various (9)________ and understand many different aspects of Chinese culture.
(10)________of programmes
Volunteer Abroad, which lasts two to twelve weeks
Intern Abroad, which lasts three to four weeks
Insight Abroad, which lasts one week

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中由兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it means to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?小題1:The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life.
lMake a plan for achieving goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something you value.
lSurround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively(消極地) when you are surrounded by people who think that way.小題2:
lWhen something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Truly happy people don’t allow setbacks(挫折) to affect their mood because they know that with a little thought they can turn the things back to their favor.
l小題3:These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life and will lead you to continuous happiness.
l小題4:Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously(下意識(shí)地) putting yourself in a better mood.
lFinding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to make light of a situation that would otherwise make you happy.
lKeeping healthy is another way to achieve happiness. 小題5:
A．What makes one person happy may be very different from what makes someone else happy.
B．On the contrary, if you are around people who are happy， their emotional state will be easily passed to you.
C．Being overweight or not eating foods containing nutrition have a negative effect on your mood.
D．These are important questions for anyone who is seeking happiness to ask themselves.
E.Spend a few minutes each day thinking about the things that make you happy.
F.There are some tips in life that lead to happiness.
G.It’s also important to take some time each day to do something nice for yourself.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：閱讀理解


Can trees talk? Yes—but not in words. Scientists have reasons to believe that trees do communicate with each other. Not long ago, researchers learned some surprising things. First a willow tree(柳樹) attacked in the woods by caterpillars(毛毛蟲) changed the chemistry of its leaves and made them taste so terrible that the caterpillars got tired of the leaves and stopped eating them. The even more astonishing, the tree sent out a special vapor — a signal causing its neighbors to change the chemistry of their own leaves and make them less tasty.
Communication, of course, doesn’t need to be always in words. We can talk to each other by smiling, raising our shoulders and moving our hands. We know that birds and animals use a whole vocabulary of songs, sounds, and movements. Bees dance their signals, flying in certain patterns that tell other bees where to find nectar(花蜜) for honey. So why shouldn’t trees have ways of sending messages?
小題1:Why did Caterpillars stop eating the leaves of a willow tree? (No more than 15 words)
小題2:According to the passage, how do bees communicate with each other? (No more than 5 words)
小題3:What is the main idea of this passage? (No more than 5 words)

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

閱讀表達(dá)
[1] A healthy weight is a weight that lowers your risk for health problems. For most people, body mass index (BMI) and waist size are good ways to tell if they are at a healthy weight.
[2] If you want to get to a healthy weight and stay there, a healthy lifestyle will work better than dieting. Reaching a certain number on the scale is not as important as having a healthy lifestyle.
[3] Staying at a healthy weight is one of the best things you can do for your health. It can help prevent serious problems, including: heart disease, stroke, high blood pressure, diabetes and sleep apnea.
[4] But weight is only _________. Even if you carry some extra weight, eating healthy foods and being more active can help you feel better, have more energy, and lower your risk for disease
[5] If you decide that you do need to make some changes, here are three steps to reach a healthy weight:
[6] Improve your eating habits. Do it slowly. You may be tempted to do a diet overhaul and change everything about the way you eat. But you will be more successful at staying with the changes you make if you pick just one eating habit at a time to work on.
[7] Get moving: Try to make physical activity a regular part of your day, just like brushing your teeth.
[8] Changing your thinking. Our thoughts have a lot to do with how we feel and what we do. If you can stop your brain from telling you discouraging things and have it start encouraging you instead, you may be surprised at how much healthier you’ll be in mind and body.    
小題1:What does the author say about getting to a healthy weight according to Paragraph 2?(no more than 8 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題2: Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 4 words)
If you have some _________ don’t worry, you can still keep healthier by eating
healthier food and being more active.
小題3: Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words. (no more than 6 words)
_______________________________________________________________________________
小題4:List three steps to reach a healthy weight according to the text. (no more than 15 words)
(1) _________________________________________________________________________
(2)_________________________________________________________________________
(3)_________________________________________________________________________
小題5: What does the word “it” (line2, Paragraph 8) probably refer to? (no more than 3 words)
____________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

[1]Global difference in intelligence is a sensitive topic, long filled with a large number of different opinions. But recent data has indeed shown cognitive (認(rèn)知的) ability to be higher in some countries than in others. What’s more, IQ scores have risen as nations develop—a phenomenon known as the "Flynn effect". Many causes have been put forward for both the intelligence difference and the Flynn effect, including education, income, and even non-agricultural labor. Now, a new study from researchers at the University of New Mexico offers another interesting theory: intelligence may be linked to infectious-disease rates.
　　[2]The brain, say author Christopher Eppig and his colleagues, is the "most costly organ in the human body". Brainpower consumes almost up to 90 percent of a newborn’s energy. It’s clear that if something affects energy intake while the brain is growing, the impact could be long and serious. And for vast parts of the globe, the biggest threat to a child’s body—and therefore brain—is parasitic (由寄生蟲引起的) infection. These illnesses threaten brain development________________. They can directly attack live tissue, which the body must then try every means to replace. They can invade the digestive pipe and block nutritional intake. They can rob the body’s cells for their own reproduction. And then there’s the energy channeled (輸送) to the immune system to fight the infection.
　　[3]Using data on national "disease burdens" (life years lost due to infectious diseases) and average intelligence scores, the authors found they are closely associated. The countries with the lowest average IQ scores have the highest disease burdens without exception. On the contrary, nations with low disease burdens top the IQ list.
　　[4]If the study holds water, it could be revolutionary for our understanding of the still-confusing variation in national intelligence scores.
小題1:What is the main idea of the text？(no more than 10 words)________________________
小題2:Complete the following statement with proper words.(no more than 4 words)
Those countries that have the ________________ are always at the bottom of the  IQ list.
小題3:Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)
___________                                                              
小題4:What can cause intelligence difference？(no more than 8 words)
　　________________________________________________________________________
小題5:What does the word "they" (Line 2, Paragraph 3) probably refer to？(no more than 8 words)
________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源：不詳 題型：完形填空

Watching online open classes of US top universities has become necessary for many young Chinese who find it a shortcut to make their life more meaningful, in addition to learning knowledge and language.
Guo Lei, a native of Guangzhou, has become addicted to various open courses after she watched the online video of "Justice: What's the right thing to do."The video clip was taken during an open class taught by Michael Sandel, professor of philosophy at Harvard University.
Sandel set up a situation in which a high-speed train with a technical problem is running towards five people who are working on the current track, while there is only one worker on the adjacent (相鄰的) track.He inspired students to discuss what the driver should do -- to change the direction for five lives -- which apparently will kill the other -- or to do nothing and allow five people to die.
Guo said she was immediately attracted by the topic and the discussion of the Harvard students about morality and justice.She even introduced the case to her colleagues for discussion, since Sandel did not give an answer, unlike most Chinese teachers she knew before.
The inspiring and lively teaching style of American professors refreshed Guo's impression about the traditional score-oriented Chinese educational system and prompted more Chinese to frequently search and watch open class resources of American top colleges, including Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) and University of California Berkeley.
On China's social networking websites, such as renren.com, kaixin001.com and sina.com, netizens have spontaneously formed many study groups to share video resources and exchange opinions.Volunteers have added English or Chinese subtitles onto the videos to help more Chinese enjoy the videos without language difficulties.
"The popularity of American open classes reflects the spirit of sharing," said Yu Xinke, Vice chancellor with the Continuous Education School of South China University of Technology.
小題1: If the train driver changes the current track , how many people will be killed?(No more than one word)
小題2:Why can Chinese have no difficulty enjoying the foreign class videos?（No more than 10 words）
小題3: Besides knowledge and language, list three other things Chinese can learn from watching such foreign online class? (No more than 15 words in total)
①                                                    
②                                                         
③                                                       
小題4:What is the main idea of this passage?  (No more than 10 words)

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案