分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說明文,專家說,如果人們生活的更健康些,超過四分之一的癌癥可以被預(yù)防.英國的人數(shù)有63000000,英國的研究發(fā)現(xiàn)吸煙是一個致癌的重要因素.本文以此展開談?wù),主要講述了健康的生活方式可以預(yù)防癌癥.
解答 28.答案:A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)"more than 300,000cases of cancer recorded were linked to smoking.A further 145,000were linked to unhealthy diets containing too much processed food.Obesity contributed to 88,000cases and alcohol to 62,200"可知,過度肥胖是致癌的第三大因素.故選A.
29.答案:A.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)""Of course everyone wants to enjoy some extra treats during the Christmas holidays so we don't want to ban beef pies and wine but it's a good time to think about taking up some healthy habits for 2015"可知,在節(jié)日期間,喝點白酒是可以的.故選A.
30.答案:D.句意理解題.根據(jù)"Leading a healthy lifestyle can't guarantee someone won't get cancer but we can stack the odds in our favour by taking positive steps"可知,有健康的生活方式不能確保我們不得癌癥,但是我們可以通過采取積極的措施降低患癌的風(fēng)險.故選D.
31.答案:B.主旨大意題.根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了生活方式與癌癥息息相關(guān),聯(lián)系緊密.故選B.
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說明文,題目涉及標題確定題,細節(jié)理解題,詞義猜測題.學(xué)生在做題時應(yīng)仔細閱讀原文內(nèi)容,把握文章大意,聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容及所給選項含義,從而得出正確答案,切忌胡亂猜測,一定要做到有理有據(jù).
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A. | slightly | B. | approximately | C. | globally | D. | harmfully |
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A. | Cheer up | B. | Look out | C. | Watch out | D. | Pick up |
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41.A.off | B.a(chǎn)bout | C.over | D.out |
42.A.dressing | B.wearing | C.putting on | D.having on |
43.A.scold | B.shout | C.run | D.a(chǎn)pologize |
44.A.in fact | B.a(chǎn)fter all | C.in case | D.for sure |
45.A.scary | B.weak | C.loud | D.soft |
46.A.traditional | B.quiet | C.creative | D.rude |
47.A.instruments | B.games | C.characters | D.tricks |
48.A.quickly | B.heavily | C.hardly | D.gently |
49.A.cry | B.read | C.speak | D.laugh |
50.A.line | B.circle | C.chair | D.corner |
51.A.film | B.book | C.novel | D.play |
52.A.treat | B.devote | C.improve | D.learn |
53.A.despite | B.yet | C.so | D.or |
54.A.whenever | B.whatever | C.wherever | D.whichever |
55.A.side | B.story | C.identity | D.purpose |
56.A.when | B.while | C.a(chǎn)s | D.a(chǎn)fter |
57.A.a(chǎn)dvise | B.persuade | C.force | D.talk |
58.A.excited | B.disappointed | C.delighted | D.a(chǎn)mazed |
59.A.thought | B.happened | C.occurred | D.hit |
60.A.both | B.just | C.less | D.a(chǎn)lso. |
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41.A.enjoying | B.choosing | C.drawing | D.passing |
42.A.surprised | B.moved | C.a(chǎn)ttracted | D.worried |
43.A.road | B.stage | C.playground | D.court |
44.A.helped | B.faced | C.greeted | D.raced |
45.A.Tourists | B.Photos | C.Children | D.Bicycles |
46.A.never | B.a(chǎn)lready | C.seldom | D.sometimes |
47.A.games | B.lessons | C.words | D.toys |
48.A.family | B.sign | C.manager | D.notice |
49.A.but | B.because | C.since | D.so |
50.A.repaired | B.offered | C.refused | D.a(chǎn)llowed |
51.A.close | B.touch | C.open | D.paint |
52.A.Once | B.Instead | C.Again | D.Besides |
53.A.knew | B.heard | C.minded | D.doubted |
54.A.simple | B.proud | C.brave | D.busy |
55.A.coldly | B.happily | C.softly | D.kindly |
56.A.making | B.changing | C.following | D.breaking |
57.A.lost | B.saved | C.learned | D.found |
58.A.care | B.smile | C.a(chǎn)rgue | D.remember |
59.A.Because of | B.How about | C.Just for | D.According to |
60.A.free | B.hard | C.little | D.real. |
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35.A.a(chǎn)rranged | B.intended | C.guaranteed | D.required |
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37.A.pains | B.failures | C.sufferings | D.struggles |
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