Question

自去年年底起，我國(guó)西南地區(qū)的旱災(zāi)持續(xù)了幾個(gè)月。許多土地因干旱而顆粒無(wú)收，人們面對(duì)著缺水?dāng)嗉Z的困境。在天災(zāi)面前，我們?nèi)祟愒趯ふ肄k法降低損失的同時(shí)，也應(yīng)反省自己。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表，寫(xiě)一篇文章分析出現(xiàn)旱災(zāi)的原因以及我們?cè)撊绾螐淖陨碜銎稹?/p>

 

原因	做法
（1）中國(guó)63%的城市面臨水源缺乏，污染和工業(yè)化惡化了這種情況； （2）大量樹(shù)木被砍伐，森林覆蓋率急劇下降； （3）水利工程沒(méi)有合理運(yùn)用，灌溉系統(tǒng)過(guò)于陳舊。	（1）提高節(jié)約用水，合理用水，循環(huán)用水的意識(shí)； （2）多植樹(shù)，保護(hù)環(huán)境，防止水土流失； （3）政府應(yīng)加大資金投入，及時(shí)維修水利工程。

 

注意：(1)詞數(shù)100左右;(2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使上下文連貫;(3)開(kāi)頭已寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drought

 

The drought in the south-west China lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it.

 

The drought can be cause by several factors.______________________________________

 

 

Answer 1

What Lessons Should Be L earned From the Drought

 

The drought in the south-west China has lasts for several months, which makes people face water and food scarcity. We should learn lessons from it.

 

The drought can be cause by several factors. Firstly, about 63 percent of cities in China are facing water scarcity. The situation is worsened by pollution a nd industrialization. In addition, too many trees have been cut down, so forest cove rage has been decreasing rapidly. What's more, some water conservation projects haven't been functioning properly, thus people there have had to rely more heavily on rainfall for their water supply. Most of China's irrigation systems are very old.

 

In order to prevent this case coming about again, we should improve our awareness of saving water, making proper use of water and recycling water. Meanwhile, we ought to plant more trees and protect environment to prevent loss of water and soil erosion. Of course, the governments should increase investment and repair water conservation projects as timely as possible.