Question

【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的A-G選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

People with bad manners are rejected in the world of work. They do not get good jobs or promotions. Their business do not succeed. 【1】 They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of good manners.

Be polite to everyone you meet. 【2】 For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect you chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.

Use good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt people. 【3】

【4】 Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time. If you are polite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor shows good manners. 【5】 Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.

A. Use good manners when driving.

B. People with good manners are accepted.

C. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude.

D. You should learn good manners from people around you.

E. Tell jokes or pass on humorous stories that everyone span>will enjoy.

F. Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.

G. It is better to make a careful plan before you take action

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】F

【4】A

【5】E

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于說明文，主要談?wù)摰娜藗冊谏�活和工作個方面都要注意文明禮儀以及有禮貌的好處。

【1】B 橫線前兩句敘述的是沒有禮貌的人生活和工作都不會成功。再根據(jù)橫線后兩句They are liked and supported. They have friends, luck and success.中的they應(yīng)該是指有禮貌的人。所以本句使用B項“People with good manners are accepted.”對有禮貌的人和沒有禮貌的人進行前后對比。

【2】C 根據(jù)本段第一句Be polite to everyone you meet.可知本段主要講述的人我們對所遇見的人要有客氣。所選答案必須是與polite相關(guān)的句子，只有C項“You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being rude.”是在敘述polite的好處。故C項符合本段中心思想。

【3】F 根據(jù)橫線前一句Do not interrupt people.不要打斷別人。也就是說在你說話的時候要知道對方是否愿意聽你講話，你有沒有打斷別人的發(fā)言。所以F項“Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.”符合上下文串聯(lián)。

【4】A 根據(jù)橫線后一句Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds of time.插到其他汽車前面只會給你節(jié)省幾秒鐘的時間。說明本段是關(guān)于開車的禮儀。故A項“Use good manners when driving.開車時要有禮貌”與上下文一致。

【5】E 根據(jù)橫線前一句A good sense of humor shows good manners.幽默也說明有禮貌。本句應(yīng)該與上句相一致，談?wù)摰亩际桥c幽默有關(guān)的話題。選項中只有E項“Tell jokes or pass on humorous stories that everyone will enjoy.”是與幽默有關(guān)的。所以E項符合前后串聯(lián)。