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8．The two countries put an end to the war in 1988，____ had lasted over eight years and caused great suffering and losses．（　�。�
A．whichB．thatC．whenD．what

分析 這兩個國家在1988年結束了這場戰(zhàn)爭，戰(zhàn)爭已經持續(xù)了8年，造成巨大的痛苦和損失．

解答 答案是A．本題考查非限制性定語從句的引導詞；題干中是以the war為先行詞的非限制性定語從句，從句中需要關系詞代替先行詞the war在從句中做主語，that不引導非限制性定語從句，故排除B；when在從句中不做主語，排除C；what不引導定語從句，排除D；which可以引導非限制性定語從句，在從句中做主語、賓語或定語，故答案選A．

點評 選擇定語從句中的關系詞，首先要理解各關系詞的用法；然后找準先行詞，將先行詞帶入到定語從句；最后根據先行詞在定語從句中的作用判斷關系詞．

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