【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
When I was eleven year old, my father and I went on our first camping trip together. It was one of worst experiences of my life. On the way, it rained heavy, so I didn’t want to go any further. My Dad tried to teach me what to tell directions. I was cold and bored, so I didn’t listen to him well. He left me and told me to find my way to back. In my way home, we got lost. There were several roads. I don’t know which one to choose. It was dark when my dad found me, so he said there was always light ahead. I never felt happy to get home than that day.
【答案】1.year→years; 2.在worst前加the;3.heavy→heavily;4.what→how;5.把back前的to去掉;6.In→On;7.we→I;8.don’t→didn’t;9.so→but;10.happy→happier
【解析】
這是一篇記敘文。短文敘述了作者11歲的時(shí)候,和父親去野營(yíng)旅行,中途遇到大雨,最后自己回到家。
1.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)eleven 可知后面的year用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故把year改成years。
2.考查定冠詞。句意:這是我一生中最糟糕的經(jīng)歷之一。one of 后接形容詞最高級(jí)。此處worst是最高級(jí),所以前面加定冠詞the。故在worst前加the。
3.考查副詞。句意:路上雨下得很大,所以我不想再往前走了。此處rained是動(dòng)詞,由副詞來修飾,故把heavy改成heavily。
4.考查疑問詞。句意:我爸爸試圖教我如何辨別方向。此處tell是及物動(dòng)詞,后面有賓語,不能再用what,而疑問詞how“怎樣、如何”,作方式狀語,故把what改成how。
5.考查固定用法。句意:他離開了我,告訴我回去的路。固定詞組:on one’s way to后面如果是名詞地點(diǎn),有to,如果是副詞地點(diǎn),沒有to,此處back是副詞,故把back前的to去掉。
6.考查固定詞組。固定詞組:on my way home在回家的路上。故把In改成On。
7.考查人稱代詞。句意:在回家的路上,我迷路了。此處指的是“我”,故把we改成I。
8.考查一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我不知道該選哪一個(gè)。這里指的是過去的事情,所以句子用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把don’t改成didn’t。
9.考查并列連詞。句意:爸爸發(fā)現(xiàn)我的時(shí)候天很黑,但他說前面總是有亮光。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,不是因果關(guān)系,故把so改成but。
10.考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意:回家的那一天是我最快樂的一天。根據(jù)than可知句子用比較級(jí),故把happy改成happier。
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