分析 本文是記敘文.人類讓卷尾猴先適應人類社會的家庭生活,然后接受更多的訓練,從而能更好地為四肢癱瘓者服務.
解答 24-27.AACD
24.A.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第一段中的trains monkeys to be helpers for quadriplegics.(訓練猴子成為四肢癱患者的助手)以及第二段中的This close human contact is important to help it develop a strong attachment to people(這種與人近距離的接觸有助于培養(yǎng)它對人強烈的依戀).可知,卷尾猴與人類的親密接觸是為了將來更好地為四肢癱瘓者服務,也能更好地適應它日后所處的人類社會的家庭生活.
25.A.詞義猜測題.根據(jù)第二段中的it is placed with a foster family(它被放在一個寄養(yǎng)家庭)以及該詞后的in a human environment(在人類的環(huán)境中)可猜測,卷尾猴是被"養(yǎng)育(reared)"在人類環(huán)境里的.
26.C.推理判斷題.根據(jù)第四段中卷尾猴所受到的訓練以及最后一段提到的It is ready to work in the home of a quadriplegic(它準備好了在一個有四肢癱患者家庭工作)可知,卷尾猴被送回訓練中心就是要讓它學會如何去幫助四肢癱瘓者.
27.D.細節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)第四段中的Each time it obeys her command,Lisa gives it a grape.Winston learns that it will get a reward if it exhibits the correct response(每次它遵守她的命令時Lisa會給它一顆葡萄.Winston了解到如果它表現(xiàn)出爭取的回應將會得到獎賞)可知,卷尾猴接受的是反應和獎賞訓練,故本題答案為D選項.
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道細節(jié)理解題,做題時結合原文和題目有針對 性找出相關語句進行仔細分析,結合選項選出正確答案.推理判斷也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確的答案.
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