The bus company raised the fare (車費(fèi)) ________ 50%.


  1. A.
    at
  2. B.
    by
  3. C.
    for
  4. D.
    from
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科目:高中英語 來源:高中課程新學(xué)案 高中三年級、英語 題型:050

  Do you ever feel angry about someone who stands too close, talks too loudly or makes eye contact for too long?For many of us, the answer is probably yes.But what makes us feel uncomfortable with those“close talkers”?Or with strangers who stand very near to us in a line?

  Scholars began studying personal space decades ago, in a field known as proxemics.They found that humans tend to avoid eye contact if they feel someone is standing too close.They put a distance between themselves and strangers.According to scientists, personal space involves not only an imaginary space around the body, but around all the senses.People may feel their space is being violated when they encounter an unwelcome sound, scent or stare:the woman on the bus shouting into her mobile phone or the co-worker sitting next to you putting on some perfume you don't like.

  Whether people in recent times have become more protective of their personal space is hard to say.Yet studies of airlines show strong desire to have some space to oneself.In a recent survey from Trip Advisor, a travel website, travelers said that if they had to pay for certain benefits, they would rather have larger seats and more legroom than massages and extra food.A current advertisement for Eos Airlines, which flies between New York and London, is promoting the fact that it offers“21 square feet of personal space”.

  While people may want space, they rarely know how deep these proxemics are.Scholars know that commuters hold newspapers in front of them to read, but also to shield themselves from strangers.“If you videotape people at a library table, it's very interesting that one of the corner seats will go first, followed by the chair diagonally opposite because that is farthest away,”said US proxemics expert Dane Archer.“If you break those rules, it's fascinating,”he added,“People will pile up books as if to make a wall.”

  Preferences for personal space differ from culture to culture.Scholars have found that Americans generally prefer more personal space than people in Mediterranean and Latin American cultures and mean in Arab cultures.“In the US, it's closely linked to ideas of individuals,”said Kathryn Sorrells, a US communication studies professor.“It's part of a culture that highly values independence, privacy and capitalism.”

(1)

What does the whole passage center around?

[  ]

A.

Proxemics-a new branch of psychology.

B.

People's behavior in public places.

C.

The nature of personal space.

D.

Preferences for personal space in various cultures.

(2)

The slogan of“21 square feet of personal space”might reflect the fact that ________.

[  ]

A.

Eos Airlines have larger aero-planes than other airline companies

B.

passengers can enjoy fine service provided by Eos Airlines

C.

larger personal space is popular and might win more travelers

D.

more and more airlines will follow the standard size of personal space

(3)

To protect their own personal space, ________.

[  ]

A.

commuters hold newspapers in front of them to read

B.

library users all choose corner seats or put up book walls

C.

one tends to avoid eye contact if they feel someone is standing too close

D.

people blame those who shout into their mobile phones or put on perfume

(4)

The word“mean”in the last paragraph can be best replaced by ________.

[  ]

A.

different

B.

similar

C.

average

D.

limited

(5)

According to scientists, which of the following statements about personal space is true?

[  ]

A.

It's part of a culture that highly values independence, privacy and capitalism.

B.

It covers imaginary space around the body and around all the senses.

C.

Personal space needs vary from culture to culture in different times.

D.

In modern times people are having a stronger desire of personal space.

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科目:高中英語 來源:上海市吳淞中學(xué)2011屆高三上學(xué)期第二次月考英語試題 題型:001

Listening Comprehension

Section A Short conversations

Directions:In section A, you will hear ten short conversations between speakers.At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.

1.A.10∶00

B.10∶10

C.10∶20

D.10∶30

2.A.A cook.

B.A waitress.

C.An airhostess.

D.A customer.

3.A.On the bus.

B.In the theatre.

C.In the classroom.

D.In a cafeteria.

4.A.It will probably rain this afternoon.

B.She likes to watch the rain come down

C.She will play even if it rains.

D.It has rained a lot lately.

5.A.Stop worrying.

B.Go out more.

C.Talk to a friend.

D.Get counseling.

6.A.She thought it was extremely difficult.

B.She thought it was okay even though she usually dislikes essay exams.

C.She thinks essay exams are boring and especially this one.

D.She thinks she will fail this test.

7.A.She wasn’t able to attend the reception.

B.She is an honor student.

C.She likes flowers very much.

D.She is a teacher.

8.A.Because she has walked a long distance.

B.Because she is tired out.

C.Because she is all wet.

D.Because she is careless.

9.A.Bob has been married for a long time.

B.He plans to go to the wedding.

C.He hasn’t been to California for a long time.

D.The woman should go to California.

10.A.Make the woman another lunch.

B.Get the woman a coffee.

C.Buy the woman a lunch.

D.Help look for the woman’s lunch box.

Section B passages,

Directions:In part B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages.The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.

Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.

11.A.Basic health.

B.Special training.

C.Nothing.

D.Special skill.

12.A.Steadily

B.Gently.

C.As long as possible

D.Fast

13.A.When you have any health worries.

B.When you decide to jog.

C.When you require more information.

D.When you decide to jog alone.

Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.

14.A.Her mother doesn’t love her as much as her grandfather did.

B.Her mother was the subject of talks with her grandfather.

C.Her mother will misunderstand her problems.

D.She missed her grandfather.

15.A.Co-workers cannot be your close friends.

B.People will be pleased if you call them at 2∶00 a. m.

C.You can’t discuss your problems with a distant family member.

D.The one you can call at 2∶00 a. m. is someone close to you in spirit.

16.A.Parents should understand their kids.

B.The earth is an inhabited garden if you have close friends.

C.There are many ways to make friends.

D.There is a difference between a lonely desert and an inhabited garden.

Section C longer conversations.

Directions:In part C, you will hear two longer conversations.The conversations will be read twice.After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard.Write your answers on your answer sheet.

Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation:

Complete the form.Write ONE WORD for each answer.

Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation:

Complete the form.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each blank.

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科目:高中英語 來源:2012-2013學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古包頭一中高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷(帶解析) 題型:完型填空

Years ago, I worked in an office in Halifax. We had large windows overlooking a busy street. I stood by one of them. When a woman in a passing car __36__and made eye contact, naturally, I __37__
It was the beginning of a year of window antics(古怪行徑). When things were __38 _, I stood in the window and waved at the passengers who looked up. And this made me laugh- work __39__ was washed away.  It didn't __40__ long to attract the following - a man with a construction truck, the carpool crowd and the business lady with her children…. When waving became ___41___, I made signs: "Hi!", "Hello!", "Be Happy!" I ___42__ them in the window and waved. 
Christmas approached. Job cuts were announced. Several co-workers would ___43___their jobs. Stress reached a high point. Everyone was ___44__. We needed something to break the tension. While working a night __45 _, a red lab jacket __46_  my attention. I used my __47__ and turned it into a Santa’s costume. The next day my co-workers gathered around me and __48 _for the first time in weeks. Just then my boss walked through the door. He looked up, saw me, paused, __49__ his head, turned and left.
I __50_ trouble. The phone on the desk rang. It was my boss. "Mike, come to my office!"  Entering his office, I felt nervous. "Mike... "That was all he managed to say. Tears _51__  in his eyes, as I sat silent and confused. When he regained __52_ , he said, "Thanks, Mike! With the job cuts, it's been hard to enjoy the __53__season. Thanks for the laugh, I needed it.”
That evening, and every evening of the Christmas season, I stood __54__ in the window and waved to my __55_ . The bus crowd waved wildly, and the little children smiled at the strange Santa. My heart filled with joy. For a few minutes each day, we could forget the loss of jobs. 

【小題1】
A.speeded upB.broke downC.looked up D.pulled though
【小題2】
A.shouted B.hidC.leftD.waved
【小題3】
A.slowB.badC.right D.important
【小題4】
A.pleasureB.stressC.experienceD.challenge
【小題5】
A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay
【小題6】
A.encouragingB.embarrassingC.movingD.boring
【小題7】
A.saw B.readC.postedD.painted
【小題8】
A.loseB.seekC.finishD.take
【小題9】
A.terrifiedB.satisfied C.depressed D.exhausted
【小題10】
A.classB.shift C.clubD.party
【小題11】
A.pulledB.a(chǎn)ttracted C.deservedD.a(chǎn)ttacked
【小題12】
A.imaginationB.relationC.experienceD.strategy
【小題13】
A.spokeB.laughedC.a(chǎn)cted D.returned
【小題14】
A.noddedB.shook C.raisedD.lower
【小題15】
A.tookB.putC.fearedD.a(chǎn)void
【小題16】
A.fellB.formedC.dried D.disappeared
【小題17】
A.confidenceB.balanceC.controlD.strength
【小題18】
A.LaborB.Christmas C.ThanksgivingD.National
【小題19】
A.luckily B.eagerlyC.proudlyD.naturally
【小題20】
A.bossB.childrenC.co-workersD.fans

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科目:高中英語 來源:2014屆內(nèi)蒙古高二下學(xué)期期中考試英語卷(解析版) 題型:完型填空

Years ago, I worked in an office in Halifax. We had large windows overlooking a busy street. I stood by one of them. When a woman in a passing car __36__and made eye contact, naturally, I __37__

It was the beginning of a year of window antics(古怪行徑). When things were __38 _, I stood in the window and waved at the passengers who looked up. And this made me laugh- work __39__ was washed away.  It didn't __40__ long to attract the following - a man with a construction truck, the carpool crowd and the business lady with her children…. When waving became ___41___, I made signs: "Hi!", "Hello!", "Be Happy!" I ___42__ them in the window and waved. 

Christmas approached. Job cuts were announced. Several co-workers would ___43___their jobs. Stress reached a high point. Everyone was ___44__. We needed something to break the tension. While working a night __45 _, a red lab jacket __46_  my attention. I used my __47__ and turned it into a Santa’s costume. The next day my co-workers gathered around me and __48 _for the first time in weeks. Just then my boss walked through the door. He looked up, saw me, paused, __49__ his head, turned and left.

I __50_ trouble. The phone on the desk rang. It was my boss. "Mike, come to my office!"  Entering his office, I felt nervous. "Mike... "That was all he managed to say. Tears _51__  in his eyes, as I sat silent and confused. When he regained __52_ , he said, "Thanks, Mike! With the job cuts, it's been hard to enjoy the __53__season. Thanks for the laugh, I needed it.”

That evening, and every evening of the Christmas season, I stood __54__ in the window and waved to my __55_ . The bus crowd waved wildly, and the little children smiled at the strange Santa. My heart filled with joy. For a few minutes each day, we could forget the loss of jobs. 

1.                A.speeded up     B.broke down     C.looked up     D.pulled though

 

2.                A.shouted        B.hid            C.left  D.waved

 

3.                A.slow           B.bad            C.right     D.important

 

4.                A.pleasure        B.stress          C.experience    D.challenge

 

5.                A.spend          B.take           C.cost D.pay

 

6.                A.encouraging     B.embarrassing    C.moving   D.boring

 

7.                A.saw            B.read           C.posted   D.painted

 

8.                A.lose           B.seek           C.finish D.take

 

9.                A.terrified        B.satisfied         C.depressed     D.exhausted

 

10.               A.class           B.shift           C.club  D.party

 

11.               A.pulled         B.a(chǎn)ttracted        C.deserved  D.a(chǎn)ttacked

 

12.               A.imagination     B.relation        C.experience D.strategy

 

13.               A.spoke          B.laughed        C.a(chǎn)cted     D.returned

 

14.               A.nodded        B.shook          C.raised D.lower

 

15.               A.took           B.put            C.feared    D.a(chǎn)void

 

16.               A.fell            B.formed         C.dried D.disappeared

 

17.               A.confidence      B.balance        C.control    D.strength

 

18.               A.Labor          B.Christmas       C.Thanksgiving    D.National

 

19.               A.luckily          B.eagerly         C.proudly   D.naturally

 

20.               A.boss           B.children        C.co-workers D.fans

 

 

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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

London--- A mother has criticised(批評)“selfish” passers-by for failing to help her teenage son after he fainted (暈倒) on a packed tram platform.

Oliver Tiplady was on his way to school when he fainted at the tram stop. But instead of helping the 14-year-old, who was in school uniform,those nearby simply walked around him. Her mother, Susan Tiplady , said, “How can people leave a child for that matter, on the floor like that? How could they all have ignored him? They must have lacked any basic humanity and had no piry on a child.” She said her son regained consciousness (意識) about ten minutes after fainting at the tram stop last week. “He managed to get up and sit down before his friends turned up, but by then he was too embarrassed to tell them what had happened. It wasn’t until he got to school that he told a teacher.” she added.

BEIJING - At least 15 pupils were confirmed dead after a school bus rolled over in Xuzhou, East China's Jiangsu province.

The accident occurred around 6 pm on Monday .There were 29 pupils on the bus .The bus was traveling on the road when two electric bikes suddenly cut in and the driver was trying to avoid them.. The bus was produced by Shaolin Auto Co Ltd in Henan province and had a full capacity ( 容量) of 52 passengers.

South Korea ---South Korea's largest mobile phone operator said Thursday that it will offer cell phone users a new noise service that it says will drive away mosquitoes(蚊子).

SK Telecom Co. said consumers can pay 3,000 won ( 韓元 ) ($2.50) to download a sound wave that can’t be heard by human ears but annoys mosquitoes within a range of three feet. Customers can then play the sound just by hitting a few buttons on their mobile phones. The company claimed that the service worked during tests .The service, which begins Monday, has one drawback: it consumes as much battery power as normal cell phone rings.

56. After Oliver Tiplady fainted at the tram stop , ________

A. the passers-by went up to him and helped him up.

B. his friends turned up and helped him up in the end .

C. he told the whole story to his friends and teacher .

D. he came to life and struggled to his feet himself eventually.

57. The best word to describe the passers–by is ______  .

A. warm-hearted       B. considerate       C. cold-hearted       D. calm

58. From the passage , we can infer _______

A. the accident happened because of two electric bikes .

B. the school bus was overloaded when the accident happened .

C. the bus driver was speeding up when the accident happened .

D. the bus driver was driving carelessly when the accident happened.

59. According to the passage , we know the service of the cell phone _______ . 

A. can drive away mosquitoes beyond three feet .

B. will cost the consumers lots of money to enjoy

C. is complicated for the consumers to enjoy

D. is easy to operate but a bit energy-consuming

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