【題目】Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

I was eighteen, summer fading, when my parents drove me to my university apartment. It was my first apartment. 【1】 (walk) my parents solemnly back to their car, I noticed that my mother had tears in her eyes. I 【2】 (struggle) to hold back my own. Such a strong woman was she 【3】 it was rare to see such a show of emotion. At the time, I was rather surprised. Being the youngest of five children, I thought that my parents were accustomed to 【4】 (let) go. But maybe it’s something that never gets any easier, 【5】 many practice swings you get. As my parents drove off, I realized that they would return to an empty home, 【6】 all of their children leaving to pursue dreams and lives of their own. Their nest, full of love and joy for so long, was now empty. Relishing (憧憬) my new-found freedom, I concentrated on my college life. My parents did their best to give me space to learn and grow, even if I neglected to call or visit. It was a time of “firsts,” and a taste of first “l(fā)asts.”

I have recently been playing Travel Frog, a mobile game that has me emotionally 【7】 (influence). In the game you gather resources, send your frog on his adventures and your payoff is, *drum roll please* ... postcards. That’s right, postcards. I thought it was a silly, overly-simplistic game at first, but then it started to bring back memories from long ago.

While the game lacks the narrative detail or the interactivity of other games, you have a lesson 【8】 (learn) from your itinerant (四處奔波的) “Frog Son”. You do not control when he sets off on his adventures, 【9】 can you be sure that your hard work will land you a coveted (夢(mèng)寐以求的) postcard. This game, however, has emotionally affected many players. They 【10】 (remind) of their parents who restlessly await their return home, their familiar voices, their love. Parents sacrifice a large part of themselves for their children. It is a sacrifice that can only be paid back with love.

【答案】

【1】Walking

【2】struggled

【3】that

【4】letting

【5】no matter how

【6】with

【7】influenced

【8】to learn

【9】nor

【10】are reminded / have been reminded

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文，作者回憶了父母送他上大學(xué)的情景，以及一款游戲給離家的作者帶來(lái)的感觸。

【1】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我（心情）沉重地走回父母的車(chē)旁，注意到母親眼里含著淚水。I 與walk之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)，故填Walking。

【2】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我努力克制自己（不讓眼淚流下來(lái)）。事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填struggled。

【3】考查結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：她是一個(gè)如此堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的女人，以至于很少能看到這樣的情感流露。此處為such…that引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“如此……以至于”，其中such+名詞位于句首，句子為部分倒裝句，表示強(qiáng)調(diào)，故填that。

【4】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：作為五個(gè)孩子中最小的一個(gè)，我以為父母已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了放手。be accustomed to后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，表示“習(xí)慣于”，故填letting。

【5】考查讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：但也許這是一件永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)變得更容易的事情，不管你練習(xí)了多少次。根據(jù)句意可知前后是讓步關(guān)系，此處表示“無(wú)論多少”，故填no matter how。

【6】考查介詞。句意：當(dāng)父母開(kāi)車(chē)離開(kāi)時(shí)，我意識(shí)到他們會(huì)回到一個(gè)空蕩蕩的家，因?yàn)樗械暮⒆佣茧x開(kāi)家去追求他們自己的夢(mèng)想和生活了。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知此處用with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語(yǔ)，表示原因，故填with。

【7】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我最近一直在玩《旅行青蛙》，這是一款讓我深受感動(dòng)的手機(jī)游戲。此處為“have+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)，me與influence之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，表示被動(dòng)，用過(guò)去分詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填influenced。

【8】考查不定式。句意：雖然游戲缺乏敘事細(xì)節(jié)或其他游戲的互動(dòng)性，但你可以從四處奔波的“青蛙兒子”身上學(xué)到道理。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知此處用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾lesson，

故填to learn。

【9】考查副詞。句意：你不能控制他什么時(shí)候開(kāi)始冒險(xiǎn)，也不能確定你的努力工作會(huì)給你帶來(lái)一張夢(mèng)寐以求的明信片。根據(jù)句意可知此處用nor來(lái)連接否定的并列成分，放在否定詞not之后，表示“也不”，故填nor。

【10】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：它讓他們想起了焦急等待他們回家的父母，想起了他們熟悉的聲音，想起了他們的愛(ài)。They與remind之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，也可以理解為過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響，所以既可用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也可用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是They，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，故填are reminded / have been reminded。

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Nowadays, we can find advertisements【1】we go. We are so used 【2】 them that we often don’t realize how many we see and hear in a day. I did some research on them and now there 【3】(be) some important information to share with you. There are two main types of advertisements--【4】(commerce) advertisements and public service advertisements. The first one is the kind 【5】 someone has paid for to advertise a product or service. The second one, known as PSAs, 【6】(run) for free and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any 【7】 problems that affect public welfare. Both advertisements uses words and attractive pictures to persuade people 【8】(buy) a product or service, or believe in 【9】 idea. There are lots of media places 【10】 you can find these advertisements.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 La La Land is a 2016 American musical romantic drama film written and directed by Damien Chazelle, starring Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone as a musician and an aspiring (有抱負(fù)的) actress who meet and fall in love in Los Angeles. The film’s title refers both to the city of Los Angeles and to the idiom for being out of touch with reality.

Chazelle wrote the screenplay in 2010 but did not find a studio willing to finance the production without changes to his design. Following the success of his 2014 film Whiplash, the project was picked up by Summit Entertainment. La La Land was first showed at the Venice Film Festival on August 31, 2016, and was released in the United States on December 9, 2016. It has gained over $432 million worldwide on a production budget of $30 million. La La Land took more than 6 million in its first weekend in UK cinemas, nearly 5 million more than any other film.

La La Land received great acclaim from critics and was regarded as one of the best films of 2016. Critics thought highly of Chazelle’s screenplay and direction, Gosling and Stone’s performances, and Justin Hurwitz’s score (配樂(lè)). It won in every category it was nominated (提名) for at the 74th Golden Globe Awards, with a record-breaking seven wins, and received 11 nominations at the 70th British Academy Film Awards, winning five. It received 14 nominations at the 89th Academy Awards, tying the record for most nominations with Titanic (1997) and All About Eve (1950), and won the awards for Best Comedy, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Screenplay, Best Original Score, and Best Original Song.

【1】Who plays the role of a musician in La La Land?

A.Damien Chazelle.B.Emma Stone.

C.Ryan Gosling.D.Justin Hurwitz.

【2】The underlined word in Paragraph 3 most probably means “_______”.

A.criticismB.praise

C.refusalD.doubt

【3】According to the passage, Titanic (1997) was nominated for _______ Academy Awards.

A.14B.11

C.7D.5

【4】Which of the following is TRUE about the film La La Land?

A.Its title stands for the city of Los Angeles and a dreamland.

B.So far it has gained a profit of at least $432 million worldwide.

C.It was changed greatly from Chazelle’s original screenplay design.

D.It was first released at the Venice Film Festival on December 9, 2016.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】 There are many differences in the way different cultures raise kids. International visitors can’t help but notice the fact that children are special in China. However, the way some Chinese people treat these very special kids may shock some foreign visitors.

When I told a Chinese mother her child was beautiful, I was nonplussed when she replied, “ No, she’s not; she’s ugly.” Since that time I have heard many similar comments, including, “No, he’s not bright; he’s stupid.” This is a huge cultural difference that needs to be understood when you talk about kids with your international visitors.

Someone explained it to me, “ We Chinese don’t want to appear too proud.” I’m sure there are other people in the world who feel the same way, but most people in my country would consider you a terrible parent if you said your kid was stupid or ugly. They would think you were destroying the child’s self-confidence. When we Americans say something good about our child we don’t think we are being proud because we are saying it about the child, not about ourselves. In this way, we separate the child from the parents as two different persons.

You may think I sound too proud when I freely say to another westerner: “ My daughter is smart and pretty.” Of course, I still have to teach her not to be proud, but I can be proud of her. It’s just the way she was made, and I’m thankful for that. So, in the US when we say something nice about our own kids, it is not considered being too proud but rather, being thankful and being a good parent.

【1】What does the underlined word “nonplussed” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A.HopefulB.Worried

C.RegretfulD.Surprised

【2】When US parents praise their child in front of others, they _____

A.often feel proud of themselvesB.try to build the kid’s confidence

C.just say something nice about the kidD.have similar feelings as Chinese parents

【3】What can we infer about the author?

A.He is from the US.B.He is visiting America

C.He is a Chinese parent.D.He is an expert in education.

【4】What is mainly discussed in the text?

A.How different cultures in the world raise kids.

B.How Chinese and US parents talk about kids.

C.How US parents feel about themselves.

D.How different countries treat kids.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】假定你是李華，擬邀請(qǐng)?jiān)谏虾Ａ魧W(xué)的美國(guó)朋友Jane參加下個(gè)月在泉州舉辦的中國(guó)文化節(jié)。你打算贈(zèng)送她一本英文版文化節(jié)小冊(cè)子。請(qǐng)寫(xiě)一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：

1.寫(xiě)信的目的；

2.簡(jiǎn)介文化節(jié)；

3.詢問(wèn)收件地址。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右，郵件開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出；

2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Mr. Johnson lived in the woods with his wife and children. He owned 【1】 farm, which looked almost abandoned.

【2】 (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day. He sold or exchanged some of the milk in the towns nearby for other food and made cheese and butter for the family with what 【3】 (leave). The cow was their only means of support, in fact. One day, the cow was eating grass 【4】 it began to rain heavily. While 【5】 (make) great efforts to run away, she fell over the hill and died. Then the Johnson tried to make a living 【6】 the cow. In order to support his family, Mr.

Johnson 【7】 (begin) to plant herbs and vegetables. Since the plants took a while to grow, he started cutting down trees 【8】 (sell) the wood. Thinking about his children’s clothes, he started growing cotton, too. When harvest came around, he was already selling herbs, vegetables and cotton in the market 【9】 people from the town met regularly. Now it occurred to 【10】 (he) that his farm had much potential and that the death of the cow was a bit of luck.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】Bert Katz, my father-in-law, celebrated his 90th birthday in November 2016. Bert loved sports and was an enthusiastic Yankees ( an American professional baseball team based in the New York City ) fan, so it was no wonder that over the years, he was an avid (熱切的）listener to WFAN radio and, in particular, the afternoon show hosted by Mike Francesa.

Bert had health issues in his later years that limited his mobility, and when he lost his eyesight three years ago, his attachment to his radio and Francesa became more pronounced. He just loved listening to Mike talk about sports and his Yankees each afternoon. Those hours brought him so much pleasure.

Of course, Mike will be leaving Dec. 15, 2017 after 30 years at the station. Mike lives in the same community where I work on Long Island, and I have gotten to know him over the past 20 years. So when my father-in-law was approaching his special birthday the year before last year, I asked Mike for a favor: to call Bert and wish him a happy birthday.

Mike agreed without hesitation. Two days before the special day, Mike stopped at my workplace. I called Bert at his nursing home and put Mike on the phone. It was a complete surprise to Bert. Mike spent more than 10 minutes wishing Bert a happy birthday, and of course, talking about the Yankees.

When my family celebrated Bert’s birthday two days later, he couldn’t stop talking about the phone call. Over his lifetime, he said it was one of the nicest things anyone had ever done for him.

Unfortunately, Bert’s health declined last year and he passed away July 13, 2017. But even in his final months in the hospital and nursing home, he always had a radio set to WFAN to listen each afternoon to Mike Francesa. And he also had the memory of that special phone call for his 90th birthday.

【1】What habit did Bert keep for years?

A. Playing baseball.

B. Listening to a sports program.

C. Checking his eyesight regularly.

D. Leading organized cheering for the Yankees.

【2】What does the underlined word “pronounced” in Paragraph 2 mean?

A. Obvious. B. Unusual.

C. Important. D. Understandable.

【3】What word can describe the author?

A. Honest. B. Caring.

C. Patient. D. Independent.

【4】What is the best title for the text?

A. A special gift. B. The call finally arrived.

C. The big dream came true. D. An unforgettable birthday party.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.

Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.

Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校園) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.

The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲線) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.

Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).

Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.

Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. "That is only evidence that traditions once existed," he said.

"Many Chinese people have a misunderstanding of traditions. They think tradition means old things from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, " he said.

"Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, " said Wang.

The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.

【1】Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.

A. following the latest world trend

B. getting international recognition

C. working harder than ever before

D. relying on foreign architects

【2】What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most?

A. Its hilly environment.

B. Its large size.

C. Its unique style.

D. Its diverse functions.

【3】What made Wang’s architectural design a success?

A. The mixture of different shapes.

B. The balance of East and West.

C. The use of popular techniques.

D. The harmony of old and new.

【4】What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang?

A. Spread them to the world. B. Preserve them at museums.

C. Teach them in universities. D. Recreate them in practice.

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源： 題型：

【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式

CONFUCIUS【1】has been known in China as Kung Tzu, is one of the most 【2】 (influence) philosophers.

Confucius was born in 551 B C. in the state of Lu, in the southern part of the present Shandong province in eastern China. He lived in 【3】 (poor) in his youth, but entered the government of Lu and by the time he was fifty, he 【4】(reach) high official rank. As a result of political intrigue (陰謀), however, he was soon forced 【5】 (resign) his position and go into exile (流亡). For the next thirteen years he traveled from state to state always 【6】 (hope) to find an opportunity to realize his ideal of political and social reform. Nowhere, however, did he succeed, and finally as an old man he returned to Lu, 【7】 he died three years later in 479 B.C.

【8】 is more significant and unique is that Confucius was China’s first private teacher. According to tradition, he had several thousand students, of whom several tens became famous 【9】 (thinker). Known【10】Confucianism, his ideas are best known through Confucian Analects, a collection of his sayings which was compiled by some of his followers.

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案