【題目】結(jié)合語境,根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示用單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
(1)A series of incidents suggest that drug a is such a serious problem as we should deal with properly.
(2)The importance of communication between people cannot be s too much.
(3)In my opinion, smoking should be completely b because it is closely related to lung cancer.
(4)Four out of five parents worry that their children will become a to the Internet.
(5)People who live in these areas have become a to the cold climate.
(6)The new traffic rules that took e on January 1 are much stricter than those in the past.
(7)We were all d at the news that our picnic was cancelled because of the rain.
(8) (自動的) Teller Machine (ATM) is a machine connected to the bank's computer system allowing customers to access their accounts.
(9)The article offers some ways to (加強(qiáng)) our memory power.
(10)I decided not to leave John alone when he was in such a (絕望的) position.
(11)He felt (羞恥的) for having spoken so cruelly.
(12)Mark said that he was (不適合的) for the job, so he decided to leave the company.
(13)Tired and (氣喘吁吁的), we reached the top of the mountain and looked at the beautiful views.
(14)As is known to us, physical activity and exercise can improve our (精神上的) health.
(15)One research report has shown that listening to music influences (理解) of reading.

【答案】
(1)abuse
(2)stressed
(3)banned
(4)addicted
(5)accustomed
(6)effect
(7)disappointed
(8)Automatic
(9)strengthen
(10)desperate
(11)ashamed
(12)unfit
(13)breathless
(14)mental
(15)comprehension
【解析】(1)句意:一系列的事件表明藥物濫用是如此嚴(yán)重的問題,我們應(yīng)該正確處理。 drug abuse“藥物濫用”,此處作主語,故填abuse。
(2)句意:人與人之間的交流的重要性怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)也不過分。這是一個含有情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài),故填過去分詞stressed。
(3)句意:依我之見,吸煙應(yīng)該完全禁止,因?yàn)樗c肺癌有緊密聯(lián)系。這是一個含有情態(tài)動詞被動語態(tài),故填過去分詞banned。
(4)句意:五分之四的家長擔(dān)心孩子會對網(wǎng)絡(luò)上癮。be addicted to固定短語“沉迷于......,對......上癮”,故填 addicted。
(5)句意:住在這些地區(qū)的人們已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了寒冷的氣候。be/become accustomed to固定短語,“習(xí)慣于......”,故填accustomed。
(6)句意:一月一日生效的新的交通規(guī)則比以前的嚴(yán)厲得多。take effect固定短語,“生效”,因此答案為effect。
(7)句意:聽到我們的野餐因?yàn)橄掠耆∠,我們都很失望。be disappointed at 固定短語“對......失望”,故填disappointed。
(8)句意:自動取款機(jī)是連接到銀行的計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)允許客戶訪問自己的帳戶的機(jī)器。形容詞修飾名詞,故填A(yù)utomatic。
(9)句意:這篇文章提供了一些加強(qiáng)我們記憶力的方法。此處是不定式作定語,故填strengthen。
(10 )句意:當(dāng)約翰處于這么絕望的境地的時候我決定不把他單獨(dú)留下。形容詞修飾名詞作定語,故填desperate。
(11)句意:他為說過那么殘忍的話感到羞恥。feel/be ashamed for固定短語“因?yàn)?.....感到羞恥”,故填ashamed。
(12)句意:Mark說他不適合這份工作,因此他決定離開這家公司。be unfit for 固定短語,“不適合”,故填unfit。
(13)句意:我們到達(dá)山頂看著漂亮的風(fēng)景,累的上氣不接下氣。此處形容詞作狀語,故填breathless。
(14)句意:象我們知道的那樣,體育活動和鍛煉能改善我們的精神健康。形容詞修飾名詞,故填mental。
(15)句意:我們的研究報(bào)告表明聽音樂影響我們的閱讀理解。名詞作賓語,故填comprehension。

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