Question

【題目】Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.

【1】我對(duì)這場(chǎng)比賽的結(jié)果抱樂(lè)觀態(tài)度。(optimistic)

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【2】許多人把遲到看作是一個(gè)小問(wèn)題，其實(shí)不然。(think)

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【3】無(wú)人駕駛技術(shù)解決了人們的困惑，使開車打電話成為可能。 (...it...)

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【4】人生中最可怕的不是你即使努力了仍一事無(wú)成，而是碌碌無(wú)為卻以平凡可貴安慰自己。(...not...but...)

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Answer 1

【答案】

【1】I am optimistic about the result of the game /match.

【2】Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences.

【3】Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving.

【4】The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary.

【解析】

本題考查翻譯，注意按括號(hào)內(nèi)的要求翻譯。

【1】考查固定短語(yǔ)和時(shí)態(tài)。be optimistic about表示“對(duì)……持樂(lè)觀態(tài)度”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：I am optimistic about the result of the game /match.

【2】考查固定短語(yǔ)非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。think of...as表示“把……看作”，of后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Many people think of being late as a small problem, but in fact it’s not./it can have serious consequences.

【3】考查形式賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用“make it +adj+to do”句式，用it做形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)是后面的不定式，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：Driverless technology solves people's puzzle and makes it possible to make a phone call /talk on the phone while driving.

【4】考查定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用定語(yǔ)從句和表語(yǔ)從句，先行詞指物，由最高級(jí)修飾，關(guān)系代詞用that，表語(yǔ)從句成分完整，用that僅起連接作用，無(wú)實(shí)義，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：The most horrible/terrible/ dreadful/ fearful/ frightening/frightful thing that can happen in your life is not that you achieved/accomplished nothing even though you tried, but that you do nothing at all/give up and tell yourself it is precious to be just ordinary.