【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Your Teen Is Falling Asleep in Class
Teens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake up and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time. This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school. 【1】
When a teen falls asleep in class, two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/She may also receive a consequence (后果) from the school, depending on the classroom discipline (紀(jì)律) policy. 【2】
To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class, try these three tips:
*Set a time for “l(fā)ights out” on school nights. This is never be any later than 10 p.m. and preferably 9 p.m. 【3】 Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.
*Help your teen develop a nighttime routine (常規(guī)) that involves(牽涉) activities that slow them down for the end of the day. 【4】 Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime will also help your teen relax.
* 【5】 This will reinforce (增強(qiáng)) what it feels like to be rested and capable (有能力)of achieving what he/she wants.
A. What's worse, they may even fall asleep in class.
B. Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.
C. Set a good example and show him/her your love for learning.
D. Point out the positives after your teen has had a good night's rest.
E. “Lights out” means the computer, television, lights and cell phone should be off.
F. All of these things affect your teen's academic(學(xué)術(shù)) success and can be avoided(避免).
G. While your teen keeps his/her goals(目標(biāo)) in line with(與……一致) your expectations, he/she may have his/her own goals.
【答案】
【1】A
【2】F
【3】E
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】文章分析了學(xué)生上課睡覺的原因、后果和預(yù)防措施,強(qiáng)調(diào)養(yǎng)成好的作息規(guī)律的重要性。
【1】A
考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段主要講孩子們?cè)缟蠒r(shí)間緊起床早,所以晚上要早睡,否則在學(xué)校會(huì)很疲憊。A項(xiàng):更糟的是課上他們會(huì)睡覺,是上文的遞進(jìn),故選A.
【2】F
考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段在講上課睡覺的后果,F項(xiàng):這些不良后果會(huì)影響青少年的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī),是可以避免的。承上啟下連接前后,故選F.
【3】E
考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講設(shè)置“l(fā)ights out”來(lái)保證睡眠,選項(xiàng)E中是對(duì)“Lights out”的解釋,符合本段內(nèi)容,故選E.
【4】B
考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。本段講幫助孩子們養(yǎng)成好的晚上常規(guī),下句講的是有助于睡眠的方法,B項(xiàng):洗澡和讀書也助于睡眠,符合本段內(nèi)容,與下句并列,故選B.
【5】D
考查對(duì)上下文的理解和推理判斷能力。最后一段講合理安排時(shí)間的好處,D項(xiàng):孩子養(yǎng)成好的休息習(xí)慣后強(qiáng)調(diào)其積極因素,是對(duì)本段的概括,故選D.
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