【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Jack,
Welcome to my school! Upon your arrival, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. you can have meals together chatting about anything that interest you.
The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are varieties of kites to choose. So isn't that a good idea to buy some for your friends Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】①organizing改為 organized; ②去掉attend to中的to ;③differently改為 different ;④that改為where ; ⑤ intrest改為 interests; ⑥ off改為around ; ⑦ was改為is ; ⑧ 在choose后面加from ; ⑨ that改為it ; ⑩ unless改為when/if。
【解析】本文是一封書信,是李華向Jack介紹Jack到達(dá)之后的活動(dòng)安排。
①考查過(guò)去分詞。句意:有一個(gè)你的同學(xué)為你組織的聚會(huì)。“被你同學(xué)組織的聚會(huì)”,此處是過(guò)去分詞做后置定語(yǔ),故把organizing改為organized。
②考查介詞。attend classes“上課”。attend to 固定短語(yǔ)“注意、照料、致力于”不符合語(yǔ)境,因此attend to中的to去掉。
③考查形容詞。句意:一個(gè)不同的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格。形容詞修飾名詞,故把differently改為 different。
④考查定語(yǔ)從句。這是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞family,其在定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),“在寄宿家庭你能體驗(yàn)到中國(guó)的生活方式”。故把 that改為where。
⑤考查主謂一致。此處anything做先行詞,是不定代詞,在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ),后面定語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,“使你感興趣的任何事情”,故把intrest that改為where interests。
⑥考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:寄宿家庭也會(huì)帶你參觀一些旅游勝地。show of"f炫耀";show around"帶領(lǐng)某人參觀",故把off改為around。
⑦考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你會(huì)看到到處賣風(fēng)箏的人,因?yàn)槲覀兊某鞘惺秋L(fēng)箏的故鄉(xiāng)。可知句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),故把was改為is。
⑧考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:有各種各樣供你選擇的風(fēng)箏。choose from固定短語(yǔ)“從.....中選”,故在choose后面加from。
⑨考查代詞。句意:為你的朋友買一些難道不是一個(gè)好主意嗎?此處應(yīng)該是it做形式主語(yǔ),動(dòng)詞不定式做真正的主語(yǔ),故把that改為it。
⑩考查連詞。句意:如果或當(dāng)你有時(shí)間安排的問題,給我寫信。根據(jù)句意可知把unless改為when/if。
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【寫作內(nèi)容】
1. 用約30個(gè)單詞寫出上文概要。
2. 用約120個(gè)單詞闡述你對(duì)移動(dòng)支付的看法,并用2-3個(gè)理由或論據(jù)支撐你的看法。
【寫作要求】
1. 寫作過(guò)程中不能直接引用原文語(yǔ)句。
2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。
3. 不必寫標(biāo)題。
【參考詞匯】
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