Question

14．假定你是李華，你校附近一個(gè)外資工廠夜晚發(fā)出的噪音影響了你校學(xué)生．請(qǐng)你寫一封信給工廠老板Mr．Albert反映這一問題．書信的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：
1．寫信目的；
2．噪音對(duì)你的影響；
3．你的建議 （如：更換設(shè)備）．
注意：
1．詞數(shù)100左右；
2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3．開頭語已為你寫好．
Dear Mr．Albert，
I am Li Hua，a student from the high school near your factory．
I'm writing to let you know about the noises from your factory．Every night，the factory makes such loud noises that all the students in my school are seriously disturbed．I find it hard to fall asleep during the night，and then I can hardly focus my attention on my study during the daytime．I always feel sleepy in classes and that's just because the noises make it impossible for me to have a good sleep at night．
I wish you could think of some ways to solve this problem．Would you please consider improving or changing the equipment in your factory？
Looking forward to your reply．
Sincerely yours，
Li Hua．

Answer 1

分析 這是寫給工廠老板Mr．Albert一封信．根據(jù)題目要求可知用第一人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)．內(nèi)容包括：一寫信目的；二噪音的影響；三建議；四期盼答復(fù)．
高分句型：
1．I find it hard to fall asleep during the night，and then I can hardly focus my attention on my study during the daytime．句子里it是形式賓語，代指動(dòng)詞不定式to fall asleep during the night； focus my attention on 表示"集中注意力在某事上"．
我發(fā)現(xiàn)夜晚很難入睡，這樣白天我?guī)缀醪荒芗�中精力學(xué)習(xí)．
2．I always feel sleepy in classes and that's just because the noises make it impossible for me to have a good sleep at night．句子里 because 引導(dǎo)表語從句；表語從句中it是形式賓語，代指動(dòng)詞不定式to have a good sleep at night．
我上課的時(shí)候總是很困倦，那時(shí)因?yàn)樵胍糇屛彝砩虾茈y睡好．

解答 A Possible Version：
Dear Mr．Albert，
I am Li Hua，a student from the high school near your factory．
    I'm writing to let you know about the noises from your factory．（寫信目的）Every night，the factory makes such loud noises that all the students in my school are seriously disturbed．I find it hard to fall asleep during the night，and then I can hardly focus my attention on my study during the daytime．【高分句型一】I always feel sleepy in classes and that's just because the noises make it impossible for me to have a good sleep at night．【高分句型二】（噪音的影響）
    I wish you could think of some ways to solve this problem．Would you please consider improving or changing the equipment in your factory？（建議）
    Looking forward to your reply．（期盼答復(fù)）
Sincerely yours，
 Li Hua

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查提綱類作文．
高考作文的體裁有記敘文、應(yīng)用文、說明 文和議論文，尤以應(yīng)用文獨(dú)占鰲頭．今年 的高考書面表達(dá)處處體現(xiàn)了新課改對(duì)高考"體現(xiàn)英語教學(xué)的交際性、實(shí)用性和應(yīng)用 性，提高考生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力"的要 求．依然沿襲以往的風(fēng)格，強(qiáng)調(diào)寫作的目 的性和實(shí)用性．
綱類寫作是近年高考英語書面表達(dá)的熱點(diǎn)題型，命題人 通常以提綱作文的形式考查書信、報(bào)道、通知、日記、發(fā)言稿、對(duì)某人或某物的介紹、歡迎詞等．提綱作文的選材范圍很廣，內(nèi)容簡單易懂，且多是考生熟悉的話題．這類題型的主要特點(diǎn) 是要點(diǎn)明確，范圍具體．但考生也容易受中文提綱的制約，將 書面表達(dá)變成了翻譯，造成語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯上的單調(diào)，甚至寫 出結(jié)構(gòu)不完整的句子．