完形填空,閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

On a freezing-cold February morning in Indiana, Jhaqueil Reagan, 18, left home to walk to a job interview — ten miles away, over muddy roads.

Reagan had been looking for work for months. His parents had died two years earlier, and he was the only________ of his two younger siblings (兄弟姊妹), Cole, 16, and Jazzlyn, seven. He was ________ for a regular paycheck ________ doing many odd jobs (零活).

Three hours later, Reagan had covered only three miles. He paused outside a ________called Papa Roux to ask for directions from ________ Art Bouvier, who was clearing ice and snow from the parking lot.

“I told him to get on the bus.”says Bouvier.“He ________ me and went on his way.”

Fifteen minutes later, Bouvier ________ in his car beside Reagan as he walked along.

“You’ve ________ got to be on the bus,”he told Reagan.

“I don, t have money for the bus,”Reagan replied. Bouvier offered him a ________ . On the way, he asked the boy about his job search.

“I thought, this is the kind of kid I want working for me,”says Bouvier. He got Reagan’s ________ number and dropped him off for his ________.

Later that day, Bouvier ________ about Reagan on Facebook. “He doesn’t know it yet, but he ________ on Monday,”Bouvier wrote.“It, s been a while since I’ve met someone so________ !”

A few hours later, Bouvier called to offer Reagan a job. ________ , the teen accepted on the spot. A television reporter caught wind of the ________ and interviewed the pair on camera that night.

Today, Reagan is washing dishes, filling orders, and greeting Papa Roux ________ for ＄8.50 an hour.

The publicity has brought in so many ________ customers that Bouvier plans to open a second restaurant by the end of the year. Reagan has ________ enough money to move into a new apartment.

Now, when the weather is ________, he takes the bus to work.

1.A．friend B．relative C．caretaker D．teacher

2.A．glad B．sorry C．desperate D．nervous

3.A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．until D．since

4.A．restaurant B．hotel C．store D．hospital

5.A．a(chǎn)ssistant B．consumer C．waiter D．owner

6.A．refused B．comforted C．thanked D．moved

7.A．threw up B．pulled up C．looked up D．cheered up

8.A．a(chǎn)lways B．really C．finally D．normally

9.A．lift B．car C．ticket D．chance

10.A．bus B．identity C．a(chǎn)ccount D．phone

11.A．job B．conference C．interview D．party

12.A．talked B．heard C．cared D．wrote

13.A．leaves B．finishes C．returns D．starts

14.A．kind-hearted B．strong-minded C．poor D．healthy

15.A．Shocked B．Tired C．Encouraged D．Confused

16.A．truth B．story C．reason D．joke

17.A．customers B．bosses C．passengers D．reporters

18.A．new B．big C．regular D．private

19.A．collected B．borrowed C．earned D．spent

20.A．beautiful B．warm C．bad D．cool

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆湖南省常德市高三3月模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：完形填空

完形填空

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

It was 1952 and my father was away at war, leaving my mother and me behind to face hardship alone. I was ten. My mother was a ________ and worked at the local clinic a few blocks from where we lived.

The bell rang and ________of Christmas were the only thing on my mind. I raced home. The apartment was empty and a note was ________ to the refrigerator. My mother was working a double shift and ________ me instructions for the day. We had planned on making Christmas biscuits ________ , but my mother________ it.

I carefully ________through mother’s closet, finding most of the ________ for Christmas wrapped in linen cloth, all but one toy, a model airplane. I was still ________ at my mother and I threw the airplane onto the floor, breaking one of its wings. I stood ________ . How was I going to explain this? Then I heard my mother coming through the door. I ________ to my room.

After telling my mother the horrible________, I did not hear my mother ________ me. She just told me to follow her. Climbing the steps without catching our ________ , we entered the clinic. There in a bed was a boy who looked very sick.

“He is going to die, Danny,” my mother told me, “________ today, maybe tomorrow. He loves planes. I knew his mother could not ________ to buy him one. So I did. I count my blessings every night and think of this boy and how ________ I am that you are not in that bed.”

The ________ cut hard and sharp in my heart. The tears ________ down my face and I was so guilty. I ran home as fast as I could and into my room where I ________ myself to sleep.

1.A. saleswoman B. surgeon C. teacher D. clerk

2.A. thoughts B. memories C. desires D. hopes

3.A. written B. found C. attached D. sent

4.A. reminded B. provided C. saved D. left

5.A. alone B. soon C. together D. immediately

6.A. ruined B. refused C. forgot D. challenged

7.A. walked B. hunted C. broke D. got

8.A. toys B. gifts C. clothes D. supplies

9.A. anxious B. pleased C. mad D. eager

10.A. awake B. happy C. wild D. frozen

11.A. raced B. removed C. struggled D. wandered

12.A. note B. idea C. truth D. message

13.A. quarrel with B. shout at C. worry about D. cheer up

14.A. calmness B. sweat C. rest D. breath

15.A. Possibly B. Certainly C. Properly D. Regularly

16.A. encourage B. persuade C. afford D. force

17.A. wonderful B. grateful C. hopeful D. helpful

18.A. scolds B. comments C. phrases D. words

19.A. floated B. dropped C. slowed D. rolled

20.A. cried B. made C. turned D. moved

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.

Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a ＄10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees—anywhere at all!

Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.

At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, “Here we are in the middle of Virginia and we’re giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.”

1.The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _______.

A. use for their schoolwork

B. access the Internet

C. work at home

D. connect them to libraries

2.Which of the following is true about Westlake College?

A. All teachers use computers.

B. 1500 students have laptops.

C. It is an old college in America.

D. Students there can do everything.

3.A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can _______.

A. attend lectures on information technology

B. travel around the world

C. get information from around the world

D. have free laptops

4.What can we infer from the passage?

A. The program is successful.

B. The program is not workable.

C. The program is too expensive.

D. We don’t know the result of the program yet.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年廣東汕頭金山中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：單項(xiàng)填空

Don’t be too strict with him. ___________, he is only a child.

A. Above all B. In all

C. After all D. First of all

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆寧夏石嘴山三中高三下學(xué)期一次模擬英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Ireland，Japan，China scientists share the 2015 Nobel Prize for medicine．William Campbell，Satoshi Omura and Tu Youyou jointly won the prize for their work against diseases，the award-giving body said on Monday．

Tu Youyou, a scientist at the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, has no postgraduate degree. She has never studied or done research abroad. She is neither a member of the Chi­nese Academy of Sciences nor the Chinese Academy of Engineering. However, the 81-year-old phar­macologist has become the first scientist on the Chinese mainland to win a Lasker Award, the medical prize of the Albert and Mary Lasker Foundation.

The Lasker Awards have existed since 1945. Tu was presented the 2011 Lasker Clinical Medical Research Award on September 23. She discovered a drug called artemisinin . The drug is now widely used against malaria .

Tu and her colleagues joined a government project to find a new malaria drug in the late 1960s during the "cultural revolution" (1966-76). They made 380 herbal extracts from 200 potential recipes. The recipes came from traditional Chinese medical books. The team then tested them on malaria-infected mice. Finally Tu became interested in an extract of the plant qinghao, or sweet wormwood .

According to an ancient Chinese medicine book, qinghao was once used to treat malaria. However, the extract they made in the lab didn't work well. Maybe, thought Tu, the effective ingredient in qinghao was destroyed by high temperatures. Therefore, Tu tried to make the extract with an ether which has a much lower boiling point than water.

In 1971, after more than 190 failures, Tu finally got an extract that was 100 percent effective against the malaria para­sites .The extract was called qinghaosu, later renamed artemisinin.

According to a statement on the Lasker Foundation website, during the past four decades, Tu's drug has saved millions of lives. It is especially important for children in the poorest and least developed parts of the world. However, not many people knew of the scientist until she won the Lasker Award this month.

Lasker Awards are known as "America's Nobels" for the reason that in the last two decades, 28 Lasker Prize winners have gone on to receive the Nobel Prize, and 80 since 1945, according to Xinhua News Agency.

" The discovery of artemisinin is a gift to mankind from traditional Chinese medicine," Tu said when she received the a-ward. "Continuous exploration and development of traditional medicine will, without doubt, bring more medicines to the world.

1.What can we infer from the second paragraph?

A. It is unnecessary to study abroad as a scientific researcher.

B. Chinese medicine used not to be recognized in Western countries.

C. Tu achieved great things although she didn't have an impressive background.

D. Tu is the first female scientist to win a Lasker Award.

2.In the process of discovering artemisinin, Tu _________.

A. began with a private project

B. succeeded during the first experiments

C. faced many different opinions

D. made extracts in a creative way

3.Why is artemisinin especially important for children from poor countries?

A. It is a very cheap medicine and easy for them to get hold of.

B. They believe in the effect of Chinese medicine.

C. There are no other cures for malaria.

D. It has the fewest side effects for children.

4.According to the article, the Lasker Awards _________.

A. are more influential than Nobel Prizes in the medical field

B. are awarded to those who have made great medical achievements

C. are awarded to more Americans than people from any other country

D. are usually awarded to scientists who are not famous in their field

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆內(nèi)蒙古巴彥淖爾杭錦后旗奮斗中學(xué)高三下模擬2英語(yǔ)卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Quicker and faster 3-D printers have allowed not just amazing objects to be created, but have started to affect how doctors treat patients.

We’ve put together a list of some of the most amazing medical breakthroughs made possible with 3-D printing.

Life-Saving Airway

In 2013, doctors created a new airway for kaiba Gionfriddo, a boy born with an airway that kept collapsing (萎陷). To save his life doctors printed tiny tubes to join together in different shapes and sizes until one finally worked for Kaiba. It was placed in Kaiba’s bronchus (支氣管) so that it no longer collapsed. Even more remarkably, once the plant was placed it could stay there. It’s designed to eventually be absorbed into the body.

New “Bionic” Hands

One of the most remarkable ways 3-D printing is now being used is as a way to create prosthetics (假肢). A boy born without an arm named Alex was able to get a new“bionic”hand thanks to it. Last year a college student spent 8 weeks coming up with a special prosthetic design that only cost a few hundred dollars in materials. He said he wanted to create a prosthetic far cheaper than other choices that can run tens of thousands of dollars.

A practice Heart

In Seattle, doctors have been able to use 3-D printing technology to“practice”risky operations so that they will face fewer surprises in the operating room. Kami Sutton was born with her heart“in the wrong place”. For a recent operation her doctor was able to take many scans of Sutton’ s heart and print out a model. “Kami’s heart is truly one-of-a-kind,”Dr. Stephan Seslar, a heart disease specialist said. “Operating on her without understanding the structure of her heart better could be very dangerous.”

A New Skull

A U.K. man was able to have part of his skull rebuilt thanks to a 3-D printer. Stephen Power broke his cheek bones in a crash. To help Power his doctors instead created 3-D bones all carefully printed in the shape of his face. “This is really the first time we’ve taken it to this stage, where everything has been planned and modeled in advance — and worked sweetly,”said Adrian Sugar, a doctor.

1.What is special about the 3-D printed airway?

A．It uses high-tech materials.

B．It varies in shapes and sizes.

C．It can be absorbed by the body.

D．It can prevent any disease in the airway.

2.What is the advantage of the new“bionic”hand?

A．Its price. B．Its effects.

C．Its materials. D．Its shape design.

3.How can 3-D printing technology help doctors in the operating room?

A．It helps them get better scans.

B．It guarantees the success of operations.

C．It enables them to practice and learn more.

D．It helps them to deal with patents, anxiety.

4.What does Adrian Sugar think of the new skull printed by 3-D technology?

A．He has doubts about it.

B．He thinks highly of it.

C．It needs to be better planned.

D．It functions well but needs improving.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆江西省九校高三下學(xué)期聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

The highlight of my journey was to be Paris，the city I'd always longed to see．But now I was frightened to travel without a companion．I steeled myself and went anyway．I arrived at the train station in Paris panicked．Pulling my red suitcase behind me，I was pushed by sweaty travelers . On my first Metro ride, I encountered a clumsy pickpocket．I melted him with a look，and he eased his hand from my purse to fade into the crowded car. At my stop，I carried my heavy suitcase up the steep stairs and froze in confusion．Somewhere in this confusing city my hotel was hidden，but suddenly I couldn’t read my own directions．I stopped two people．Both greeted me with that Parisian face that said："Yes, I speak English，but you'll have to struggle with your French if you want to talk to me."

When I finally found the hotel，my heart was pounding. Then when I saw my room．I couldn't stay．Could I? The wallpaper looked like it had been through a fire．The bathroom was down the hall，and the window looked out onto the brick wall of another building．Welcome to Paris．It was my third week away from home and my kids，and I had arrived in the most romantic city in the world, alone, lonely and very scared．

The most important thing I did in Paris happened at that moment．I knew that if I didn't go out，right then，and find a place to have dinner，I would hide in this place my entire time in Paris. I might never learn to enjoy the world as a single individual．So I went out．Evening in Paris was light and warm．I strolled along a winding path，listening to birds sing，watching children float toy sailboats in a huge fountain．Paris was beautiful．And I was here alone but suddenly not lonely．My sense of accomplishment at overcoming my fear had left me feeling free，not abandoned．

During my week's stay in Paris．I did everything there was to do，and it was the greatest week of my European vacation．I returned home a believer in the healing power of solitary travel．Traveling alone makes up for its problems by demanding self－reliance and building the kind of confidence that serves the single life well．Certainly Paris became my metaphor(比喻說(shuō)法）for addressing life's challenges on my own．Now when I meet an obstacle I just say to myself: If I can go to Paris，I can go anywhere．

1.How did the two Parisians respond when the author turned to them?

A. They warmly offered her help.

B. They asked her to speak French.

C. They thought she should struggle to learn French.

D. They showed they were only willing to communicate in French.

2.Which of the following statements is NOT true ?

A. Her purse was stolen on her first Metro ride.

B. She had great trouble finding the hotel she had booked.

C. She might have felt abandoned before she decided to explore alone.

D. Her stay in Paris was the most memorable part of her journey.

3.The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means_________

A. make up for B. deal with

C. come across D. believe in

4.What did the author learn from her solitary trip in Paris?

A. Solitary travel can heal people’s wounds.

B. Traveling alone brings about many problems.

C. Traveling alone helps people become independent and confident.

D. Solitary travel in Paris makes it not a challenge to go anywhere.

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2016屆海南�？诤蠋煷蟾街泻？谥袑W(xué)高三模擬一英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解

Oyster

What is an Oyster card?

Oyster is the easiest way to pay for journeys on the bus，Tube，tram，Docklands Light Railway (DLR), London Overground and National Rail journeys in London You can store your travel cards, Bus & Tram Pass, season tickets and credit to pay for journeys as you go.

Where to get an Oyster card?

There are a number of ways for you to get an Oyster card:

• At over 3,900 Oyster Ticket stops

• At Tube and London Overground station ticket offices

• At some National Rail stations

• At London Travel information Centres

• Online at tfl. gov. uk/oyster

How to use an Oyster card?

To pay the correct fare on the Tube , DLR, London Overground and National Rail services, you must always touch in on the yellow Oyster card reader at the start of your journey, and touch out at the end. If you don’t, a maximum cash Oyster fare will be charged. When using the bus or tram, you must only touch in at the start, but not at the end of your journey.

What happens if I don’t visit London very often?

Don’t worry. Any pay as you go credit on your card will not expire (過(guò)期)，so you can keep it for your next visit or lend it to a friend.

Fares

Traveling by Tube from Central London (Zone l)to Heathrow (Zone 6)

Adult Oyster single fare

£ 4. 20 Monday to Friday 06:30 - 09:30 and 16:00 - 19:00

£ 2. 70 at all other times including public holidays

Adult single cash fare £ 5.00

For further information，visit tfl.gov. uk /fares.

1.You can get an Oyster card at the following places EXCEPT ________.

A. on the website B. at an Oyster Ticket stop

C. at a post office D. at a Tube station

2.Which of the following is TRUE about Oyster cards?

A. They are limited in use to the owners themselves.

B. On National Rail services you must touch them on the reader twice.

C. They are not suitable for those who don’t visit London often.

D. Oyster card Tube fares cost more on public holidays than on weekdays.

3.If a person with an Oyster card takes the 7 o’clock Tube from Central London to 2Heathrow for a week (no public holiday in between)，he should pay________.

A. £ 18.90 B. £ 29.40 C. £21.90 D. £ 26.40

4.The passage is probably taken from a ________.

A. magazine B. travel brochure

C. textbook D. novel

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科目：高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源：2015-2016學(xué)年浙江湖州中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期期中考試英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版） 題型：書(shū)面表達(dá)

書(shū)面表達(dá)

進(jìn)入湖州中學(xué)以來(lái)，學(xué)生第一次接觸了社團(tuán)。作為校報(bào)記者，你對(duì)學(xué)生進(jìn)行了問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，調(diào)查結(jié)果顯示，社團(tuán)深受學(xué)生歡迎。請(qǐng)以Students Like Associations 為題，寫(xiě)一篇120詞左右的英語(yǔ)報(bào)道。調(diào)查結(jié)果如下：

1. 簡(jiǎn)介：

社團(tuán)種類：音樂(lè)、美術(shù)、文學(xué)、漫畫(huà)、攝影等十幾個(gè)

活動(dòng)時(shí)間：每周五下午4：00-5：00

活動(dòng)方式：同一個(gè)社團(tuán)的學(xué)生集中在一起活動(dòng)

2. 收獲： 有利于發(fā)展自己的特長(zhǎng); 學(xué)到很多課外知識(shí); ……

3. 建議： 增加社團(tuán)的種類；有老師的指導(dǎo)；……

注：可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)

參考詞匯：社團(tuán)association 文學(xué)literature 漫畫(huà)manga 特長(zhǎng)speciality

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