【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
My parents and I went to the park on last Sunday. There were lots of visitors standing in front of ticket window. We waited for a long time and buy three tickets. In the Tiger Mountain of the park, I was too eager to see the fierce frightened animals that I quickened my steps through the crowd. Unfortunate, I got separated from his parents. I had a hard time looking for them, and I had no luck. Wandering in the park, I felt alone without any companions. Worse still, I had no money, so I had to walk home, covering as far as 5 kilometer.
【答案】
【解析】
本文為記敘文。上星期我和父母去公園,我們排隊(duì)等了很久才買(mǎi)到票。我急切地想去看老虎,匆忙中和父母走散了。沒(méi)人陪伴,我感到非常孤獨(dú)。更為糟糕的是,我身上沒(méi)錢(qián),只好步行回家。
1.考查介詞。句意:上星期天我和父母去了公園。 在以last,next,tomorrow開(kāi)頭的短語(yǔ)前不加介詞,故去掉on。
2.考查冠詞。句意:售票窗口前很多游客排隊(duì)。分析語(yǔ)境可知,此處是指公園的售票窗口,是指特,因此要加定冠詞the。
3.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:我們等了很久才買(mǎi)了三張票。and 連接兩個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作緊密相連,應(yīng)該都用過(guò)去時(shí),把buy改為bought。
4.考查固定搭配。,我非?释吹侥切┛膳碌膬疵蛣(dòng)物,于是我在人群中加快了腳步。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是“so …that…”的固定搭配,意為“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句,故把too改為so。
5.考查形容詞。句意:我非常渴望看到那些可怕的兇猛動(dòng)物。frightened 意為“害怕的,恐懼的” 一般說(shuō)明人的狀態(tài),而frightening意為“令人害怕的,嚇人的”,一般描述事物的特征。此處指老虎的特征,要用frightening。故把frightened改為 frightening。
6.考查副詞。句意:不幸的是,我和父母走散了。分析句子可知,unfortunate用于修飾整個(gè)句子,修飾句子一般用副詞修飾,故把Unfortunate改為Unfortunately。
7.考查人稱代詞的一致性。句意:我和(我的)父母走散了。分析語(yǔ)境可知,是我和“我的(my)”父母走散了。故把his改為my。
8.考查連詞。句意:我費(fèi)力地找他們,但我運(yùn)氣不好沒(méi)有找到。分析前后兩句可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系而非并列關(guān)系,故把and 改為but。
9.考查形容詞。句意:沒(méi)有人陪伴使我感到孤獨(dú)。句中的alone意為“獨(dú)自一人”,而lonely意為“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”,此處表示內(nèi)心的孤獨(dú),故把alone改為lonely。
10.考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。句意:更糟糕的是,我沒(méi)有錢(qián),所以我不得不步行回家,走了5公里。句中的kilometer前有數(shù)字5,即“五公里”要用復(fù)數(shù),故把kilometer改為 kilometers
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)( ),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
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