分析 本文主要講述沙塵暴對我們造成的危害.沙塵暴使空氣變臟,讓人們生病,航班延誤等.我們應當采取行動來阻止沙塵暴,比如,多種樹,不要挖草場等.
解答 In recently years,the sandstorm has occurred a lot of times,doing great harm to our daily life.Some people would rather to stay at home for fear of the dirty air caused by the sandstorm.Diseases relate to sandstorm get more and more people to hospital.What's worse,many flights have to∧put off.
It's an urgent task for us to take actions to stop sandstorms from happen.All citizens should raise our awareness of protecting the environment.We should plant more trees and don't cut them down or dig up grass,where can contribute for land protection.Only in this way can we had a bluer sky and a better world to live in.
詳解:
1.recently改為recent 考查形容詞.years是名詞,要用形容詞修飾.
2.去掉to 考查詞語用法.would rather意為"寧可; 寧愿",后接動詞原形.
3.relate改為related 考查過去分詞.be related to意為"與…有關",用過去分詞短語related to sandstorm作后置定語.
4.加be 考查動詞語態(tài).many flights與put off之間是動賓關系,要用被動語態(tài),加be構成被動語態(tài).
5.a(chǎn)ctions改為action 考查固定搭配.take action意為"采取行動",是固定搭配.
6.happen改為happening 考查動名詞.from是介詞,后接動詞時用動名詞形式.
7.our改為their 考查代詞.their指代All citizens.
8.where改為which 考查定語從句.分析句子結構可知這是一個定語從句,先行詞是前面整個句子,在從句中作主語,用關系代詞which.
9.for改為to 考查介詞.contribute to意為"有助于",是固定搭配.
10.had改為have 考查倒裝句.Only in this way屬于"only+介詞短語"結構,放在句首時,句子要倒裝,can后接動詞原形.
點評 高考短文改錯題的形式有說明文,短文故事,書信等,具有很強的實用性.短文的內(nèi)容和語言都符合高中學生的實際,從表面上看類似一篇學生習作.首先,通讀全文,了解短文大意,把握全篇的時態(tài)、人稱及行文邏輯,在通讀全文時把一些容易的錯誤先改好,再進行逐句改錯.其次,要進行逐個句子的改錯.這是要對文中的詞法、句法和語篇著重分析和特別注意.最后把改好的短文再閱讀一遍,檢查答案是否正確,感覺是否還有不妥之處,最終形成定稿.
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5 life lessons you will learn the hard way | |
Be (71)patient to achieve success | ●Time-consuming tasks often bring (72)discouragement to people. ●What successful people have in (73)commonis that they took time to learn and mastered their skill. |
Live your own life | ●Old beliefs have their value,but their being followed (74)blindlysometimes may make people suffer. ●It is not a good idea to abandon what you are (75)interestedin for old beliefs. |
Never ignore the things we get easily | Most people don't (76)treasure/value/cherishwhat they get for nothing,li ke health. |
Take the road by listening to your heart | ●People are usually trying to be like someone else because they are afraid of (77)failure/failing. ●You need to be (78)courageous/braveto listen to your heart before you pay a high price. |
Break the rules sometimes | ●People tend follow rules so that they can (79)avoidmaking things out of order. ●When rules become (80)obstacles/barriersto your goal,you should break them boldly and courageously. |
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