Question

【題目】

Today, enjoy the highlights of Shanghai, China's most 【1】(energy) city consisting of people from different parts of the world. Your tour will begin with a tour of Old Shanghai, a 【2】(mix) of pretty narrow streets, traditional Chinese stores, and restaurants selling delicious dumplings, 【3】is the original pre-war Shanghai. Dating back to 1911 Shanghai, Old Town, was a walled city made up 【4】(main)of fishermen, but the walls of the city 【5】(tear) down to allow free movement and easier trade. Continue through the Old Town, 【6】you’ll find the Yu Garden there, first 【7】(establish) in the Ming Dynasty by a Mandarin named Pan Yunduan, who used to be the governor of Sichuan. The Yu Garden is considered 【8】the best garden in Southeast China, and enjoys 【9】history of over 400 years long. A large-scale restoration of the Yu Garden was conducted 【10】it opened to the public formally in 1961.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】energetic

【2】mixture

【3】which

【4】mainly

【5】were torn

【6】and

【7】established

【8】as

【9】a

【10】before

【解析】考查學(xué)生的詞匯，語法運用，以及對句子的理解能力。

【1】考查形容詞。形容詞作定語修飾名詞city，故用energetic。

【2】考查名詞。a mixture在此處用作同位語解釋說明舊上海是一個混合體。故用mixture。

【3】考查定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。先行詞為Old Shanghai，引導(dǎo)詞在定語從句中充當(dāng)主語，故要用which。

【4】考查形容詞副詞的詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。副詞mainly在此處修飾動詞短語be made up of。

【5】考查動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)。根據(jù)連詞but可知，此處是謂語，根據(jù)前一分句的謂語動詞可知用過去時，城墻被拆應(yīng)使用被動語，故用were torn。

【6】考查并列連詞。此句為“祈使句+并列句”句型。句意：繼續(xù)穿梭在老鎮(zhèn)，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)那兒的豫園。故用and。

【7】考查非謂語動詞。過去分詞作后置定語，表示“被修建”，故用established。

【8】考查介詞。consider…as...“認為……是……”。句意：豫園被認為是中國東南部最好的園林。故用as。

【9】考查冠詞�？疾槎陶Zenjoy a history of…“有著……的歷史”，故用a。

【10】考查狀語從句引導(dǎo)詞。句意：豫園大規(guī)模的重建之后，1961年正式對公眾開放。用before。