【題目】閱讀理解
Will there be a time in our lives when cars don't crash? When we can just sit back and relax and our cars will drive themselves. Auto technology experts say “yes”. And they say that some of those advances may happen quicker than you might think.
They will require the users to input the name of the destination or the complete address of the location that they want to go and the cars' artificial intelligence takes them there automatically without a driver. They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night. Toyota, BMW and Honda will completely control the trade of driverless car business together and will have the cheapest driverless cars. Fossil fuels will be completely incompatible (不相配的) with these cars.
Driverless cars will not require a driver's license of any grade to operate. Anyone with basic literacy and computer skills who are at least 16 years of age will be legally allowed to operate the vehicle with absolutely no limits.This would give the young users permission to operate the driverless cars on major highways as well as secondary roads without needing a separate classification. In addition to all this, drunken people will be able to use their own automobiles to return home because they are not “driving”, the vehicle.
What's more, car insurance will become obsolete(淘汰的) because there will be no more automobile accidents after the year 2025. This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car's artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents. Global positioning systems will become mandatory (強制的) in all newly-produced cars after 2010, and will be the most important part in the driverless car.
(1)Who will not be able to use driverless cars?
A.Adults with basic literacy and computer skills.
B.Adults who are drunk.
C.Adults without a driver's license.
D.Adults without computer skills.
(2)We can infer from the second paragraph that driverless cars.
A.will need fewer fossil fuels
B.will not need a human's instructions
C.will run on solar power only
D.will be environmentally friendly
(3)What will prevent the driverless car from crashing?
A.The people inside.
B.Global positioning systems.
C.Artificial intelligence.
D.Car insurance.
(4)Which of the following may be the best title of the passage?
A.Car safety.
B.Driverless cars.
C.The future cars.
D.New technology in cars.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)D
(3)C
(4)B
【解析】本文是一篇說明文,對未來無人駕駛汽車的詳細情況進行了介紹。
(1)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第三段中的“Driverless cars will not require a driver's license of any grade to operate.”可知沒有駕照的人也可以使用無人駕駛汽車,故選C。
(2考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“They will run on solar power in the daytime and ethanol fuel (乙醇燃料) at night.”可知無人駕駛汽車非常環(huán)保,故選D。
(3)考查細節(jié)理解。根據(jù)最后一段中的“This is because the driverless car will have all safety methods in place by the car's artificial intelligence to prevent automobile accidents.”可知人工智能阻止無人駕駛汽車發(fā)生撞擊,故選C。
(4)考查主旨大意。本文主要對未來無人駕駛汽車的詳細情況進行了介紹,故選B。
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